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This work analyzes the convergence properties of signed networks with nonlinear edge functions. We consider diffusively coupled networks comprised of maximal equilibrium-independent passive (MEIP) dynamics on the nodes, and a general class…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Hao Chen , Daniel Zelazo , Xiangke Wang , Lincheng Shen

The paper develops a novel approach to stream cipher design: Both the state update function and the output function of the corresponding pseudorandom generators are compositions of arithmetic and bitwise logical operations, which are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-11-15 Vladimir Anashin

In this paper, we investigate some properties on capacity factors, which were proposed to investigate the link failure problem from network coding. A capacity factor (CF) of a network is an edge set, deleting which will cause the maximum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-16 Yuan Li , Yue Zhao , Haibin Kan

Achieving information-theoretic security using explicit coding scheme in which unlimited computational power for eavesdropper is assumed, is one of the main topics is security consideration. It is shown that polar codes are capacity…

Achieving security against adversaries with unlimited computational power is of great interest in a communication scenario. Since polar codes are capacity achieving codes with low encoding-decoding complexity and they can approach perfect…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Amirsina Torfi , Sobhan Soleymani , Siamak Aram , Vahid Tabataba Vakili

With the advent of quantum key distribution (QKD) systems, perfect (i.e. information-theoretic) security can now be achieved for distribution of a cryptographic key. QKD systems and similar protocols use classical error-correcting codes for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Andrew Thangaraj , Souvik Dihidar , A. R. Calderbank , Steven McLaughlin , Jean-Marc Merolla

This paper considers the problem of securing a linear network coding system against an adversary that is both an eavesdropper and a jammer. The network is assumed to transport n packets from source to each receiver, and the adversary is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Danilo Silva , Frank R. Kschischang

A protocol for computing a functionality is secure if an adversary in this protocol cannot cause more harm than in an ideal computation where parties give their inputs to a trusted party which returns the output of the functionality to all…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-11-29 Amos Beimel , Eran Omri , Ilan Orlov

This paper studies the computability of the secrecy capacity of fast-fading wiretap channels from an algorithmic perspective, examining whether it can be computed algorithmically or not. To address this question, the concept of Turing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Holger Boche , Andrea Grigorescu , Rafael F. Schaefer , H. Vincent Poor

Protection of confidential data is an important security consideration of today's applications. Of particular concern is to guard against unintentional leakage to a (malicious) observer, who may interact with the program and draw inference…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Bas van den Heuvel , Farzaneh Derakhshan , Stephanie Balzer

The classical problem of reliable point-to-point digital communication is to achieve a low probability of error while keeping the rate high and the total power consumption small. Traditional information-theoretic analysis uses `waterfall'…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-01-03 Anant Sahai , Pulkit Grover

Only when understanding hackers' tactics, can we thwart their attacks. With this spirit, this paper studies how hackers can effectively launch the so-called 'targeted node attacks', in which iterative attacks are staged on a network, and in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Balume Mburano , Weisheng Si , Qing Cao , Wei Xing Zheng

The wiretap channel is a setting where one aims to provide information-theoretic privacy of communicated data based solely on the assumption that the channel from sender to adversary is "noisier" than the channel from sender to receiver. It…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Mihir Bellare , Stefano Tessaro , Alexander Vardy

The problem of securing a network coding communication system against an eavesdropper adversary is considered. The network implements linear network coding to deliver n packets from source to each receiver, and the adversary can eavesdrop…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Danilo Silva , Frank R. Kschischang

Secure multi-party computation has seen substantial performance improvements in recent years and is being increasingly used in commercial products. While a significant amount of work was dedicated to improving its efficiency under standard…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Alessandro Baccarini , Marina Blanton , Shaofeng Zou

The wiretap channel models secure communication between two users in the presence of an eavesdropper who must be kept ignorant of transmitted messages. The performance of such a system is usually characterized by its secrecy capacity which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Holger Boche , Rafael F. Schaefer , H. Vincent Poor

We demonstrate the feasibility of end-to-end communication in highly unreliable networks. Modeling a network as a graph with vertices representing nodes and edges representing the links between them, we consider two forms of unreliability:…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-29 Paul Bunn , Rafail Ostrovsky

We study the growth of networks from a set of isolated ground nodes by the addition of one new node per time step and also of a fixed number of directed edges leading from the new node to randomly selected nodes already in the network. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-10 Valmir C. Barbosa

Network Calculus is a theoretical model that aims at providing upper bounds of worst-case performance (such as delay or buffer occupancy). This is a mathematical framework that handles both network modeling and network analysis. As such it…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Anne Bouillard

We consider the basic bidirectional relaying problem, in which two users in a wireless network wish to exchange messages through an intermediate relay node. In the compute-and-forward strategy, the relay computes a function of the two…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Shashank Vatedka , Navin Kashyap , Andrew Thangaraj
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