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The structural constants of an evolution algebra is given by a quadratic matrix $A$. In this work we establish equivalence between nil, right nilpotent evolution algebras and evolution algebras, which are defined by upper triangular matrix…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-08 J. M. Casas , M. Ladra , B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

This contribution studies a specific deformation of algebras with anti-involution. Starting with the observation that twisting the multiplication of such an algebra by its anti-involution generates a Hom-associative algebra of type II, it…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Alexis Langlois-Rémillard

The automorphism group of a binary doubly-even self-dual code is always contained in the alternating group. On the other hand, given a permutation group $G$ of degree $n$ there exists a doubly-even self-dual $G$-invariant code if and only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Annika Guenther , Gabriele Nebe

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and let $A$ and $B$ be two simple algebras with involution over $K$. In this note we study the embedding problem for algebras with involution. More specifically, if the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Jonatan Andres Gomez Parada

We study certain "\sigma-commuting varieties" associated with a pair of commuting involutions of a semisimple Lie algebra $\g$. The usual commuting variety of $\g$ and commuting varieties related to one involution are particular cases of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Dmitri I. Panyushev

An n-homomorphism between algebras is a linear map $\phi : A \to B$ such that $\phi(a_1 ... a_n) = \phi(a_1)... \phi(a_n)$ for all elements $a_1, >..., a_n \in A.$ Every homomorphism is an n-homomorphism, for all n >= 2, but the converse is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-27 Efton Park , Jody Trout

Starting from the classification of real Manin triples done in a previous paper we look for those that are isomorphic as 6-dimensional Lie algebras with the ad-invariant form used for construction of the Manin triples. We use several…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Snobl , L. Hlavaty

A (2,*)-group is a group that can be generated by two elements, one of which is an involution. We describe the method we have used to produce a census of all (2,*)-groups of order at most 6 000. Various well-known combinatorial structures…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Primož Potočnik , Pablo Spiga , Gabriel Verret

Permutations are usually enumerated by size, but new results can be found by enumerating them by inversions instead, in which case one must restrict one's attention to indecomposable permutations. In the style of the seminal paper by Simion…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Atli Fannar Franklín , Anders Claesson , Christian Bean , Henning Úlfarsson , Jay Pantone

Two permutations of the natural numbers diverge if the absolute value of the difference of their elements in the same position goes to infinity. We show that there exists an infinite number of pairwise divergent permutations of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Emanuela Fachini , János Körner

In this article, we give a family of examples of algebras, showing that for every $n \geq 2$ and $m \geq 0$, there is an algebra displaying a path of n irreducible morphisms between indecomposable modules whose composite lies in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Viktor Chust , Flávio U. Coelho

A classification of (countable) direct limits of finite dimensional involution simple associative algebras over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic is obtained. This also classifies the corresponding dimension groups.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Alexander Baranov

An algebra with identities $a(bc)=b(ac),$ $(ab)c=(ac)b$ is called bicommutative. We construct list of identities satisfied by commutator and anti-commutator products in a free bicommutative algebra. We give criterions for elements of a free…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-15 A. S. Dzhumadil'daev , N. A. Ismailov

The theory of algebras with polynomial identities has developed significantly, with special attention devoted to the classification of varieties according to the asymptotic behavior of their codimension sequences. This sequence is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Wesley Quaresma Cota , Luiz Henrique de Souza Matos , Ana Cristina Vieira

Below we consider the evolutes of plane real-algebraic curves and discuss some of their complex and real-algebraic properties. In particular, for a given degree $d\ge 2$, we provide lower bounds for the following four numerical invariants:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Ragni Piene , Cordian Riener , Boris Shapiro

The variety of bicommutative algebras is the class of all nonassociative algebras satisfying the polynomial identities $(x_1x_2)x_3=(x_1x_3)x_2$ and $x_1(x_2x_3)=x_2(x_1x_3)$. In this paper we provide a complete description of varieties of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Vesselin Drensky , Bekzat Zhakhayev

$G$ be a finite group and $A$ a $G$-graded algebra over a field $F$ of characteristic zero. We characterize the varieties of $G$-graded algebras such that the multiplicities $m_{\langle \lambda \rangle}$ appering in the $\langle n \rangle…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-07 R. B. dos Santos , A. C Vieira , R. F. D. N. Vieira

An important invariant of a polynomial $f$ is its Jacobian algebra defined by its partial derivatives. Let $f$ be invariant with respect to the action of a finite group of diagonal symmetries $G$. We axiomatically define an orbifold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Alexey Basalaev , Atsushi Takahashi , Elisabeth Werner

The problem of classification into symmetry integrable classes is solved for a family of second order nonlinear evolution equations labeled by arbitrary functions. Four nonequivalent symmetry integrable classes are thus obtained and the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-01-04 J. C. Ndogmo

We study gradings by abelian groups on associative algebras with involution over an arbitrary field. Of particular importance are the fine gradings (that is, those that do not admit a proper refinement), because any grading on a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov , Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero