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Though Transformers have achieved promising results in many computer vision tasks, they tend to be over-confident in predictions, as the standard Dot Product Self-Attention (DPSA) can barely preserve distance for the unbounded input domain.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Wenqian Ye , Yunsheng Ma , Xu Cao , Kun Tang

This paper discusses model order reduction of LTI systems over limited frequency intervals within the framework of balanced truncation. Two new \emph{frequency-dependent balanced truncation} methods were developed, one is \emph{SF-type…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Xin Du , Peter Benner

We develop a new method to obtain symmetrization inequalities of Sobolev type. Our approach leads to new inequalities and considerable simplification in the theory of embeddings of Sobolev spaces based on rearrangement invariant spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-06-21 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman , Evgeniy Pustylnik

The present work introduces and investigates an explicit time discretization scheme, called the projected Euler method,to numerically approximate random periodic solutions of semi-linear SDEs under non-globally Lipschitz conditions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Yujia Guo , Xiaojie Wang , Yue Wu

We consider a phase field model for the flow of two partly miscible incompressible, viscous fluids of Non-Newtonian (power law) type. In the model it is assumed that the densities of the fluids are equal. We prove existence of weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Helmut Abels , Lars Diening , Yutaka Terasawa

A recent result of the first author with Li and Pipher has established the extrapolation of solvability of the $L^p$ parabolic Neumann problem on unbounded graph domains of the form $\Omega=\{(x',x_n):\,x_n>\varphi(x')\}\times\mathbb R$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Martin Dindoš , YingYi Liu

A new method is presented for calculation of the shell correction with the inclusion of the continuum part of the spectrum. The smoothing function used has a finite energy range in contrast to the Gaussian shape of the Strutinski method.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 P. Salamon , A. T. Kruppa , T. Vertse

Randomized smoothing is a widely adopted technique for optimizing nonsmooth objective functions. However, its efficiency analysis typically relies on global Lipschitz continuity, a condition rarely met in practical applications. To address…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Jingfan Xia , Zhenwei Lin , Qi Deng

It is shown that for each finite number of Dirac measures supported at points $s_n$ in three-dimensional Euclidean space, with given amplitudes $a_n$, there exists a unique real-valued Lipschitz function $u$, vanishing at infinity, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-04 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

In this paper we study the existence of weak solutions to an unsteady system describing the motion of micro-polar electrorheological fluids. The constitutive relations for the stress tensors belong to the class of generalized Newtonian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-02 E. Baeumle , M. Ruzicka

This work provides the foundation for the finite element analysis of an elliptic problem which is the rotational analogue of the $p$-Laplacian and which appears as a model of the magnetic induction in a high-temperature superconductor…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Marc Laforest

A birational transformation is one which leaves invariant an ordinary differential equation, only changing its parameters. We first recall the consistent truncation which has allowed us to obtain the first degree birational transformation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Robert Conte , Micheline Musette

We prove a Lipschitz extension lemma in which the extension procedure simultaneously preserves the Lipschitz continuity for two non-equivalent distances. The two distances under consideration are the Euclidean distance and, roughly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Laura Caravenna , Gianluca Crippa

We study the optimal rectangular-discrepancy approximation of permutons by finite permutations. We transfer bounds from discrepancy theory to this more restricted setup. Moreover, we show that superlinear approximation can occur only for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Balázs Maga

Quantum simulations of bosonic field theories require a truncation in field space to map the theory onto finite quantum registers. Ideally, the truncated theory preserves the symmetries of the original model and has a critical point in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-02-22 Andrei Alexandru , Paulo F. Bedaque , Andrea Carosso , Michael J. Cervia , Andy Sheng

We study a discretization technique for the parabolic fractional obstacle problem in bounded domains. The fractional Laplacian is realized as the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for a nonuniformly elliptic equation posed on a semi-infinite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

We propose in this work a subgradient extragradient method with inertial and correction terms for solving equilibrium problems in a real Hilbert space. We obtain that the sequence generated by our proposed method converges weakly to a point…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Chidi Elijah Nwakpa , Chinedu Izuchukwu , Chibueze CHristian Okeke , Dilber Uzun Ozsahin , Abubakar Adamu

It is well-known that solvability of the $\mathrm{L}^{p}$-Dirichlet problem for elliptic equations $Lu:=-\mathrm{div}(A\nabla u)=0$ with real-valued, bounded and measurable coefficients $A$ on Lipschitz domains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Jonathan Bennett , Arnaud Dumont , Andrew J. Morris

We consider a stochastic version of the proximal point algorithm for optimization problems posed on a Hilbert space. A typical application of this is supervised learning. While the method is not new, it has not been extensively analyzed in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Monika Eisenmann , Tony Stillfjord , Måns Williamson

We give some new methods, based on Lipschitz extension theorems, for bounding filling invariants of subsets of nonpositively curved spaces. We apply our methods to find sharp bounds on higher-order Dehn functions of Sol_{2n+1}, horospheres…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Robert Young