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Related papers: I-Love-Q in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz Gravity

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Although Lorentz symmetry is a staple of General Relativity (GR), there are several reasons to believe it may not hold in a more advanced theory of gravity, such as quantum gravity. Einstein-aether theory is a modified theory of gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-22 Kai Vylet , Siddarth Ajith , Kent Yagi , Nicolás Yunes

Violations of Lorentz (and specifically boost) invariance can make gravity renormalizable in the ultraviolet, as initially noted by Ho\v{r}ava, but are increasingly constrained in the infrared. At low energies, Ho\v{r}ava gravity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-13 Nicola Franchini , Mario Herrero-Valea , Enrico Barausse

Neutron stars are extremely relativistic objects which abound in our universe and yet are poorly understood, due to the high uncertainty on how matter behaves in the extreme conditions which prevail in the stellar core. It has recently been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-30 Andrea Maselli , Vitor Cardoso , Valeria Ferrari , Leonardo Gualtieri , Paolo Pani

Ho\v{r}ava gravity at a Lifshitz point is a theory intended to quantize gravity by using techniques of traditional quantum field theories. To avoid Ostrogradsky's ghosts, a problem that has been plaguing quantization of general relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 Anzhong Wang

Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity has been proposed as a ghost-free quantum gravity model candidate with an anisotropic UV-scaling between space and time. We present here a cosmological background analysis of two different formulations of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Ewa Czuchry , Nils A. Nilsson

Horava gravity breaks Lorentz symmetry by introducing a dynamical timelike scalar field (the khronon), which can be used as a preferred time coordinate (thus selecting a preferred space-time foliation). Adopting the khronon as the time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Enrico Barausse , Marco Crisostomi , Stefano Liberati , Lotte ter Haar

Neutron stars are ideal to probe, not only nuclear physics, but also strong-field gravity. Approximate universal relations insensitive to the star's internal structure exist among certain observables and are useful in testing General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-27 Toral Gupta , Barun Majumder , Kent Yagi , Nicolás Yunes

The moment of inertia, the spin-induced quadrupole moment, and the tidal Love number of neutron-star and quark-star models are related through some relations which depend only mildly on the stellar equation of state. These "I-Love-Q"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-14 Nami Uchikata , Shijun Yoshida , Paolo Pani

For any fundamental quantum field theory, unitarity, renormalizability, and relativistic invariance are considered to be essential properties. Unitarity is inevitably connected to the probabilistic interpretation of the quantum theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Christian F. Steinwachs

We construct models of slowly rotating, perfect-fluid neutron stars by extending the classical Hartle-Thorne formalism to generic scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Working at second order in the dimensionless angular momentum, we compute…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-15 Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti

In this work we focus on a toy model: (3+1)-dimensional Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity coupling with an anisotropic electromagnetic (EM) field which is generated through a Kaluza-Klein reduction of a (4+1)-dimensional Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Tao Zhang , Fu-Wen Shu , Qing-Wen Tang , Dong-Hui Du

The so-called $I$-Love-$Q$ relations link some normalized versions of the moment of inertia, the Love number, and the quadrupole moment of a star. These relations, in principle, enable the inference of two of the quantities given the third.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 Eneko Aranguren

The exterior gravitational field of a slowly-rotating neutron star can be characterized by its multipole moments, the first few being the neutron star mass, moment of inertia, and quadrupole moment to quadratic order in spin. In principle,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-01 Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes

Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity with detailed balance is plagued by the presence of a negative bare (or geometrical) cosmological constant which makes its cosmology clash with observations. We argue that adding the effects of the large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

Recently, a renormalizable gravity theory with higher spatial derivatives in four dimensions was proposed by Ho\v{r}ava. The theory reduces to Einstein gravity with a non-vanishing cosmological constant in IR, but it has improved UV…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 Tiberiu Harko , Zoltan Kovács , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In the attempts toward a quantum gravity theory, general relativity faces a serious difficulty since it is non-renormalizable theory. Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity offers a framework to circumvent this difficulty, by sacrificing the local…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-21 J. B. Fonseca-Neto , A. Yu. Petrov , M. J. Reboucas

Despite the large uncertainties in the equation of state for neutron stars (NSs), a tight universal ``Love-Q'' relation exists between their dimensionless tidal deformability, $\Lambda$, and the dimensionless quadrupole moment, $Q$.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Zhihao Zheng , Ziming Wang , Jinwen Deng , Yiming Dong , Lijing Shao

We analyze the electromagnetic-gravity interaction in a pure Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz framework. To do so we formulate the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity in $4+1$ dimensions and perform a Kaluza-Klein reduction to $3+1$ dimensions. We use this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-21 Jorge Bellorin , Alvaro Restuccia , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

Recently, general relations among the quadrupole moment (Q), the moment of inertia (I), and the tidal deformability (Love number) of a neutron star were shown to exist. They are nearly independent of the nuclear matter equation of state and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-27 Brynmor Haskell , Riccardo Ciolfi , Francesco Pannarale , Luciano Rezzolla

In relativistic Astrophysics the $I$-Love-$Q$ relations refer to approximately EoS-independent relations involving the moment of inertia, Love number, and quadrupole moment through some quantities that are normalised by the mass $M_0$ of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-11 Eneko Aranguren , José A. Font , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Raül Vera
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