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In this paper we propose the planar obnoxious p-median problem. In the p-median problem the objective is to find p locations for facilities that minimize the weighted sum of distances between demand points and their closest facility. In the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Pawel Kalczynski , Zvi Drezner

In this paper, we introduce a new variant of the $p$-median facility location problem in which it is assumed that the exact location of the potential facilities is unknown. Instead, each of the facilities must be located in a region around…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Víctor Blanco

The capacitated p-center problem requires to select p facilities from a set of candidates to service a number of customers, subject to facility capacity constraints, with the aim of minimizing the maximum distance between a customer and its…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Raphael Kramer , Manuel Iori , Thibaut Vidal

This paper deals with a bilevel approach of the location-allocation problem with dimensional facilities. We present a general model that allows us to consider very general shapes of domains for the dimensional facilities and we prove the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Lina Mallozzi , Justo Puerto , Moisés Rodríguez-Madrena

This paper explores a GIS-based application of the conditional p-median problem (where p = 1) in last-mile delivery logistics. The rapid growth of e-commerce in Pakistan has primarily benefited logistics companies, which face the challenge…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Faizan Faisal , Zubair Khalid

Floor planning is an important and difficult task in architecture. When planning office buildings, rooms that belong to the same organisational unit should be placed close to each other. This leads to the following NP-hard mathematical…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Jonathan Klawitter , Felix Klesen , Alexander Wolff

Motivated by emerging urban applications in commercial, public sector, and humanitarian logistics, we revisit continuous $p$-hub location problems in which several facilities must be located in a continuous space such that the expected…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Yifan Wu , Joseph Geunes , Xiaofeng Nie

In this paper we present two new approaches for finding good starting solutions to the planar p-median problem. Both methods rely on a discrete approximation of the continuous model that restricts the facility locations to the given set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Jack Brimberg , Zvi Drezner

This paper introduces a general modeling framework for a multi-type maximal covering location problem in which the position of facilities in different metric spaces are simultaneously decided to maximize the demand generated by a set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Víctor Blanco , Ricardo Gázquez , Francisco Saldanha-da-Gama

The p-center problem consists in selecting p centers among M to cover N clients, such that the maximal distance between a client and its closest selected center is minimized. For this problem we propose two new and compact integer…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Zacharie Ales , Sourour Elloumi

This work deals with the probabilistic p-center problem, which aims at minimizing the expected maximum distance between any site with demand and its center, considering that each site has demand with a specific probability. The problem is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Luisa I. Martínez-Merino , Maria Albareda-Sambola , Antonio M. Rodríguez-Chía

The problem considered in this paper is the weighted obnoxious facility location in the convex hull of demand points. The objective function is to maximize the smallest weighted distance between a facility and a set of demand points. Three…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Pawel Kalczynski , Atsuo Suzuki , Zvi Drezner

Facility location problems (FLPs) are a family of optimisation problems with significant social impact. This class of problems has been the subject of study since the 1960s, with classical approaches including the Weber problem and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Sergio Salazar , Abraham Duarte , Mauricio G. C. Resende , J. Manuel Colmenar

We give the first exact algorithmic study of facility location problems that deal with finding a median for a continuum of demand points. In particular, we consider versions of the ``continuous k-median (Fermat-Weber) problem'' where the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sandor P. Fekete , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Karin Beurer

This article deals with the location problem for balancing the service efficiency and equality. In public service systems, some individuals may experience envy if they have to travel longer distances to access services compared to others.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Yunfeng Kong , Chenchen Lian , Guangli Zhang , Shiyan Zhai

We consider the problem of approximating the branch and size dependent demand of a fashion discounter with many branches by a distributing process being based on the branch delivery restricted to integral multiples of lots from a small set…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-04-10 Constantin Gaul , Sascha Kurz , Joerg Rambau

The optimal placement of healthcare facilities, including the placement of diagnostic test centers, plays a pivotal role in ensuring efficient and equitable access to healthcare services. However, the emergence of unique complexities in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Mansoor Davoodia , Justin M. Calabrese

This paper addresses the challenge of classroom allocation in higher education institutions, with an explicit emphasis on accessibility for Persons with Disabilities (PwDs). Employing a case study of a university's computer science…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Francisco Glaubos Nunes Clímaco , Jorge Lucas Silva Cavalcante

The facility location problem is a well-known challenge in logistics that is proven to be NP-hard. In this paper we specifically simulate the geographical placement of facilities to provide adequate service to customers. Determining…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Peter Hillmann , Tobias Uhlig , Gabi Dreo Rodosek , Oliver Rose

The p-median problem is a classic discrete location problem with several applications. It aims to open p sites while minimizing the sum of the distances of each client to its nearest open site. We study a Benders decomposition of the most…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Cristian Durán Mateluna , Zacharie Alès , Sourour Elloumi
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