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Quantum graphs can be extended to scattering systems when they are connected by leads to infinity. It is shown that for certain extensions, the scattering matrices of isospectral graphs are conjugate to each other and their poles…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-19 Ram Band , Adam Sawicki , Uzy Smilansky

Various embedding problems of lattices into complete lattices are solved. We prove that for any join-semilattice S with the minimal join-cover refinement property, the ideal lattice IdS of S is both algebraic and dually algebraic.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wehrung

Recently Storm and Nelson [1] (Phys.Rev. E67, 51906 (2003)) introduced the discrete persistent chain model which contains both features of the freely jointed chain (FJC) and the wormlike chain (WLC) models. Equation (20) of their paper is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Pui-Man Lam

We study maximal sublattices of finite semidistributive lattices via their complements. We focus on the conjecture that such complements are always intervals, which is known to be true for bounded lattices. Since the class of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-13 K. Adaricheva , A. Mata , S. Silberger , A. Zamojska-Dzienio

Obtaining rigorous statistical guarantees for generalization under distribution shift remains an open and active research area. We study a setting we call combinatorial distribution shift, where (a) under the test- and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Max Simchowitz , Abhishek Gupta , Kaiqing Zhang

Let $p$ be a prime number, $C$ be any absolutely irreducible affine plane curve over $\mathbb{F}_p$, and $g,f\in\mathbb{F}_p(x,y)$ be rational functions. We continue the study of the distribution of the values of short hybrid exponential…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Kit-Ho Mak

In this paper, we give the definition of {\em weakly locally finite} division rings and we show that the class of these rings strictly contains the class of locally finite division rings. Further, we study multiplicative subgroups in these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Bui Xuan Hai , Mai Hoang Bien , Trinh Thanh Deo

We devise exact conditions under which a join semilattice with a weak contact relation can be semilattice embedded into a Boolean algebra with an overlap contact relation, equivalently, into a distributive lattice with additive contact…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Paolo Lipparini

This paper studies the differential lattice, defined to be a lattice $L$ equipped with a map $d:L\to L$ that satisfies a lattice analog of the Leibniz rule for a derivation. Isomorphic differential lattices are studied and classifications…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Aiping Gan , Li Guo

In this article, we proceed on the transfer of the left endo-Noetherian property on certain ring extensions. We transfer of the right (left) endo-Noetherian property to the right (left) quotient rings. For a subring $T$ of $R$ and a finite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-01 R. M. Salem , R. E. Abdel-Khalek , N. Abdelnasser

A result of Plotkin, Rao, and Smith implies that graphs with polynomial expansion have strongly sublinear separators. We prove a converse of this result showing that hereditary classes of graphs with strongly sublinear separators have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Zdenek Dvorak , Sergey Norin

We apply the soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) to deep inelastic scattering near the endpoint region. The forward scattering amplitude, and the structure functions are shown to factorize as a convolution of the Wilson coefficients, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

We introduce several new constructions of finite posets with the number of linear extensions given by generalized continued fractions. We apply our results to the problem of the minimum number of elements needed for a poset with a given…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Swee Hong Chan , Igor Pak

We study the computational and structural aspects of countable two-dimensional SFTs and other subshifts. Our main focus is on the topological derivatives and subpattern posets of these objects, and our main results are constructions of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Ville Salo , Ilkka Törmä

In this paper we extend certain central results of zero dimensional systems to higher dimensions. The first main result shows that if (Y,f) is a finitely presented system, then there exists a Smale space (X,F) and a u-resolving factor map…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-02 Todd Fisher

In this paper, we study the small finitistic dimension of a commutative ring from the viewpoint of finitistic flat homological algebra. Using the class $FPR(R)$ of modules admitting finite projective resolutions, we investigate the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Tao Xiong , Younes El Haddaoui , Hwankoo Kim , Qiang Zhou

We extend F.Pastjin's construction of uniform decomposable chains of finite rank to those of rank 'finite over a limit' and investigate infinite products and unions of such chains. We derive an extension of Pastjin's characterisation to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. P. Weber , R. M. Vollmer

Let G be a finite group and let F be a field of characteristic zero. In this paper we construct a generic G-crossed product over F using generic graded matrices. The center of this generic G-crossed product, denoted by F(G), is then the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Ofir David

A p-local finite group consists of a finite p-group S, together with a pair of categories which encode ``conjugacy'' relations among subgroups of S, and which are modelled on the fusion in a Sylow p-subgroup of a finite group. It contains…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Carles Broto , Natalia Castellana , Jesper Grodal , Ran Levi , Bob Oliver

It is known when we call a poset P, a $\mathcal{P}$-chain permutational poset, given a subset of permutations $\mathcal{P}$ of the symmetric group $S_{n}$. In this work, we use the same idea to study subsets of words of length $n$, that are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Amrita Acharyya