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Nowadays, smartphones are ubiquitous, and almost everyone owns one. At the same time, the rapid development of AI has spurred extensive research on applying deep learning techniques to image classification. However, due to the limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Huu-Phong Phan-Nguyen , Anh Dao , Tien-Huy Nguyen , Tuan Quang , Huu-Loc Tran , Tinh-Anh Nguyen-Nhu , Huy-Thach Pham , Quan Nguyen , Hoang M. Le , Quang-Vinh Dinh

We present TWIST, a simple and theoretically explainable self-supervised representation learning method by classifying large-scale unlabeled datasets in an end-to-end way. We employ a siamese network terminated by a softmax operation to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Feng Wang , Tao Kong , Rufeng Zhang , Huaping Liu , Hang Li

Semi-supervised learning reduces the costly manual annotation burden in medical image segmentation. A popular approach is the mean teacher (MT) strategy, which applies consistency regularization using a temporally averaged teacher model. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Pengchen Zhang , Alan J. X. Guo , Sipin Luo , Zhe Han , Lin Guo

Semi-supervised object detection (SSOD) is a research hot spot in computer vision, which can greatly reduce the requirement for expensive bounding-box annotations. Despite great success, existing progress mainly focuses on two-stage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Gen Luo , Yiyi Zhou , Lei Jin , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) techniques address the high labeling costs in 3D medical image segmentation, with the teacher-student model being a common approach. However, using an exponential moving average (EMA) in single-teacher models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Zhan Fa , Shumeng Li , Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Qian Yu , Yinghuan Shi

Semi-supervised object detection (SSOD) based on pseudo-labeling significantly reduces dependence on large labeled datasets by effectively leveraging both labeled and unlabeled data. However, real-world applications of SSOD often face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Moussa Kassem Sbeyti , Nadja Klein , Azarm Nowzad , Fikret Sivrikaya , Sahin Albayrak

Matching objects across partially overlapping camera views is crucial in multi-camera systems and requires a view-invariant feature extraction network. Training such a network with cycle-consistency circumvents the need for labor-intensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Fedor Taggenbrock , Gertjan Burghouts , Ronald Poppe

Recent progress in weakly supervised object detection is featured by a combination of multiple instance detection networks (MIDN) and ordinal online refinement. However, with only image-level annotation, MIDN inevitably assigns high scores…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Yufei Yin , Jiajun Deng , Wengang Zhou , Li Li , Houqiang Li

Sound event detection (SED), as a core module of acoustic environmental analysis, suffers from the problem of data deficiency. The integration of semi-supervised learning (SSL) largely mitigates such problem while bringing no extra…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-01 Nian Shao , Erfan Loweimi , Xiaofei Li

Recent advances in semi-supervised object detection (SSOD) are largely driven by consistency-based pseudo-labeling methods for image classification tasks, producing pseudo labels as supervisory signals. However, when using pseudo labels,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Hengduo Li , Zuxuan Wu , Abhinav Shrivastava , Larry S. Davis

Due to the high annotation cost of large-scale facial landmark detection tasks in videos, a semi-supervised paradigm that uses self-training for mining high-quality pseudo-labels to participate in training has been proposed by researchers.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Rongye Meng , Sanping Zhou , Xingyu Wan , Mengliu Li , Jinjun Wang

Semi-Supervised Text Classification (SSTC) mainly works under the spirit of self-training. They initialize the deep classifier by training over labeled texts; and then alternatively predict unlabeled texts as their pseudo-labels and train…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Changchun Li , Ximing Li , Bingjie Zhang , Wenting Wang , Jihong Ouyang

The Mean-Teacher (MT) scheme is widely adopted in semi-supervised object detection (SSOD). In MT, the sparse pseudo labels, offered by the final predictions of the teacher (e.g., after Non Maximum Suppression (NMS) post-processing), are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Gang Li , Xiang Li , Yujie Wang , Yichao Wu , Ding Liang , Shanshan Zhang

Nowadays, Semi-Supervised Object Detection (SSOD) is a hot topic, since, while it is rather easy to collect images for creating a new dataset, labeling them is still an expensive and time-consuming task. One of the successful methods to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Leonardo Rossi , Akbar Karimi , Andrea Prati

The lack of object-level annotations poses a significant challenge for object detection in remote sensing images (RSIs). To address this issue, active learning (AL) and semi-supervised learning (SSL) techniques have been proposed to enhance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Boxuan Zhang , Zengmao Wang , Bo Du

Deep neural networks achieve remarkable performances on a wide range of tasks with the aid of large-scale labeled datasets. Yet these datasets are time-consuming and labor-exhaustive to obtain on realistic tasks. To mitigate the requirement…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Baixu Chen , Junguang Jiang , Ximei Wang , Pengfei Wan , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Semi-Supervised Object Detection (SSOD), aiming to explore unlabeled data for boosting object detectors, has become an active task in recent years. However, existing SSOD approaches mainly focus on horizontal objects, leaving multi-oriented…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Wei Hua , Dingkang Liang , Jingyu Li , Xiaolong Liu , Zhikang Zou , Xiaoqing Ye , Xiang Bai

In unsupervised person Re-ID, peer-teaching strategy leveraging two networks to facilitate training has been proven to be an effective method to deal with the pseudo label noise. However, training two networks with a set of noisy pseudo…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Zeqi Chen , Zhichao Cui , Chi Zhang , Jiahuan Zhou , Yuehu Liu

Self-training achieves enormous success in various semi-supervised and weakly-supervised learning tasks. The method can be interpreted as a teacher-student framework, where the teacher generates pseudo-labels, and the student makes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Simiao Zuo , Yue Yu , Chen Liang , Haoming Jiang , Siawpeng Er , Chao Zhang , Tuo Zhao , Hongyuan Zha

This paper presents an end-to-end semi-supervised object detection approach, in contrast to previous more complex multi-stage methods. The end-to-end training gradually improves pseudo label qualities during the curriculum, and the more and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-09 Mengde Xu , Zheng Zhang , Han Hu , Jianfeng Wang , Lijuan Wang , Fangyun Wei , Xiang Bai , Zicheng Liu