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We report the discovery of a unique radio galaxy at z=0.137, which could possibly be the second spiral-host large radio galaxy and also the second triple-double episodic radio galaxy. The host galaxy shows signs of recent star formation in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ananda Hota , S. K. Sirothia , Youichi Ohyama , C. Konar , Suk Kim , Soo-Chang Rey , D. J. Saikia , J. H. Croston , Satoki Matsushita

Giant radio haloes are diffuse synchrotron sources typically found in merging galaxy clusters, while smaller mini-haloes occur in cool-core clusters. Both trace cosmic-ray electrons in the intracluster medium, though recent observations…

We present a study of the peculiar radio galaxy B 1834+620. It is characterised by the presence of a 420-kpc large edge-brightened radio source which is situated within, and well aligned with, a larger (1.66 Mpc) radio source. Both sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arno P. Schoenmakers , A. G. de Bruyn , H. J. A. Rottgering , H. van der Laan

Galaxy clusters are assembled via merging of smaller structures, in a process that generates shocks and turbulence in the intra cluster medium and produces radio diffuse emission in the form of halos and relics. The cluster pair A399-A401…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 C. D. Nunhokee , G. Bernardi , S. Manti , F. Govoni , A. Bonafede , T. Venturi , D. Dallacasa , M. Murgia , E. Orrú , R. F. Pizzo , O. M. Smirnov , V. Vacca

We report the discovery of a double-double radio galaxy (DDRG), J0041+3224, with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) and subsequent high-frequency observations with the Very Large Array (VLA). The inner and outer doubles are aligned…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. J. Saikia , C. Konar , V. K. Kulkarni

Multifrequency studies of galaxy clusters are crucial for inferring their dynamical states and physics. Moreover, these studies allow us to investigate cluster-embedded sources, whose evolution is affected by the physical and dynamical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 F. Loi , M. Brienza , C. J. Riseley , L. Rudnick , W. Boschin , L. Lovisari , E. Carretti , B. Koribalski , C. Stuardi , S. P. O'Sullivan , A. Bonafede , M. D. Filipović , A. Hopkins

Using our extensive radio, optical, near-IR and X-ray imaging and spectroscopy, we consider the reason for the unusually large number of radio detected galaxies, mostly found outside the cluster core, in Abell 2125 (z=0.2465, richness class…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. N. Owen , M. J. Ledlow , W. C. Keel , Q. D. Wang , G. E. Morrison

With Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) observations, we have discovered a diverse assembly of steep spectrum emission that is apparently associated with the intra cluster medium (ICM) of the merging galaxy cluster Abell 2034. Such a rich variety…

We present a systematic search for two types of very unusual astronomical objects: Galactic stars and spiral galaxies with double radio lobes, i.e. radio emission on opposite sides of the optical object, suggesting the ejection of jets from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-11 Abiel Felipe Ortiz Martínez , Heinz Andernach

Recent advances in high-sensitivity radio observations have uncovered a population of faint, ultra-steep-spectrum sources in galaxy clusters, commonly known as radio phoenixes. However, their observational classification remains poorly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-28 Nasmi S Anand , Swarna Chatterjee , Ramij Raja , Majidul Rahaman , Abhirup Datta

We present a numerical model for the extended steep-spectrum radio sources and the elongated X-ray structure in A3667 based on new 3-dimensional MHD/N-body simulations. The X-ray and optical analyses of A3667 indicate that it has undergone…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Roettiger , J. O. Burns , J. M. Stone

Diffuse radio sources, known as mini-halos and halos, are detected at the centres of galaxy clusters. These centralized diffuse sources are typically observed individually, with both appearing together only in rare cases. The origin of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-26 D. N. Hoang , M. Brüggen , A. Bonafede , P. M. Koch , G. Brunetti , E. Bulbul , G. Di Gennaro , A. Liu , C. J. Riseley , H. J. A. Röttgering , R. J. van Weeren

From an on-going survey of the Galactic bulge, we have discovered a number of compact, steep spectrum radio sources. In this present study we have carried out more detailed observations for two of these sources, located 43 arcmin and 12.7…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-21 S. D. Hyman , D. A. Frail , J. S. Deneva , N. E. Kassim , S. Giacintucci , J. E. Kooi , T. J. W. Lazio , I. Joyner , W. M. Peters , V. Gajjar , A. P. V. Siemion

We present the results of a new Chandra study of the galaxy cluster A2626. The radio emission of the cluster shows a complex system of four symmetric arcs without known correlations with the X-ray emission. The mirror symmetry of the radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 A. Ignesti , M. Gitti , G. Brunetti , E. O'Sullivan , C. Sarazin , K. Wong

We present detailed observations of MRC 0116+111, revealing a luminous, mini radio-halo of ~240 kpc diameter located at the centre of a cluster of galaxies at redshift z = 0.131. Our optical and multi-wavelength GMRT and VLA radio…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Joydeep Bagchi , Joe Jacob , Gopal-Krishna , Norbert Werner , Nitin Wadnerkar , Jaydeep Belapure , A. C. Kumbharkhane

Winged radio sources are a small sub-class of extragalactic radio sources which display a pair of low surface brightness radio lobes, known as `wings' aligned at a certain angle with the primary jets. Depending on the location of wings,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-02 Sabyasachi Pal , Shobha Kumari

We present newly discovered radio emission in the galaxy cluster Abell 2443 which is (1) diffuse, (2) extremely steep spectrum, (3) offset from the cluster center, (4) of irregular morphology and (5) not clearly associated with any of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Aaron Cohen , Tracy E Clarke

Double radio lobes are generally believed to be produced by active nuclei of elliptical galaxies. However, several double-lobed radio sources have been solidly found to be associated with spiral galaxies. By cross-matching $\sim9\times10^5$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-01 Xuyang Gao , Zhongsheng Yuan , Jinlin Han , Zhonglue Wen , Susu Shan

Radio relics are diffuse radio sources observed in galaxy clusters, probably produced by shock acceleration during cluster-cluster mergers. Their large size, of the order of 1 Mpc, indicates that the emitting electrons need to be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Bonafede , H. T. Intema , M. Brüggen , M. Girardi , M. Nonino , N. Kantharia , R. J. van Weeren , H. J. A. Röttgering

We present the serendipitous discovery of a double-double radio galaxy (DDRG) with a projected linear size exceeding 2 Mpc, hosted by a spiral galaxy. This unique combination of a giant radio structure and a spiral host challenges the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-12 Sagar Sethi , Agnieszka Kuźmicz , Dominika Hunik , Marek Jamrozy