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Related papers: TweetDIS: A Large Twitter Dataset for Natural Disa…

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Extreme events and disasters resulting from climate change or other ecological factors are difficult to predict and manage. Current limitations of state-of-the-art approaches to disaster prediction and management could be addressed by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Ahsan Adeel , Mandar Gogate , Saadullah Farooq , Cosimo Ieracitano , Kia Dashtipour , Hadi Larijani , Amir Hussain

Social media has emerged as a valuable resource for disaster management, revolutionizing the way emergency response and recovery efforts are conducted during natural disasters. This review paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Mohammadsepehr Karimiziarani

Non-recurrent and unpredictable traffic events directly influence road traffic conditions. There is a need for dynamic monitoring and prediction of these unpredictable events to improve road network management. The problem with the existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Yasaswi Sri Chandra Gandhi Kilaru , Indrajit Ghosh

Social media is a primary medium for information diffusion during natural disasters. The social media ecosystem has been used to identify destruction, analyze opinions and organize aid. While the overall picture and aggregate trends may be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Iain J. Cruickshank , David Farr

In a disaster situation, first responders need to quickly acquire situational awareness and prioritize response based on the need, resources available and impact. Can they do this based on digital media such as Twitter alone, or newswire…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Rakesh Verma , Samaneh Karimi , Daniel Lee , Omprakash Gnawali , Azadeh Shakery

FloodNet is a high-resolution image dataset acquired by a small UAV platform, DJI Mavic Pro quadcopters, after Hurricane Harvey. The dataset presents a unique challenge of advancing the damage assessment process for post-disaster scenarios…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Sahil Khose , Abhiraj Tiwari , Ankita Ghosh

The damage and the impact of natural disasters are becoming more destructive with the increase of urbanization. Today's metropolitan cities are not sufficiently prepared for the pre and post-disaster situations. Digital Twin technology can…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Özgür Dogan , Oguzhan Sahin , Enis Karaarslan

Acquiring a better understanding of drought impacts becomes increasingly vital under a warming climate. Traditional drought indices describe mainly biophysical variables and not impacts on social, economic, and environmental systems. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Beichen Zhang , Frank Schilder , Kelly Helm Smith , Michael J. Hayes , Sherri Harms , Tsegaye Tadesse

Social media has become an important information source for crisis management and provides quick access to ongoing developments and critical information. However, classification models suffer from event-related biases and highly imbalanced…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Philipp Seeberger , Korbinian Riedhammer

The Digital Twin (DT) offers a novel approach to the management of critical infrastructures, including energy, water, traffic, public health, and communication systems, which are indispensable for the functioning of modern societies. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Eva Brucherseifer , Marco Marquard , Martin Hellmann , Andrea Tundis

Understanding how attitudes towards the Climate Emergency vary can hold the key to driving policy changes for effective action to mitigate climate related risk. The Oil and Gas industry account for a significant proportion of global…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Arman Sarjou

Efficient and reliable social bot classification is crucial for detecting information manipulation on social media. Despite rapid development, state-of-the-art bot detection models still face generalization and scalability challenges, which…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Kai-Cheng Yang , Onur Varol , Pik-Mai Hui , Filippo Menczer

Effectively identifying threats and mitigating their potential damage during crisis situations, such as natural disasters or violent attacks, is paramount for safeguarding endangered individuals. To tackle these challenges, AI has been used…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Giacomo Gonella , Gian Maria Campedelli , Stefano Menini , Marco Guerini

In recent days, the amount of Cyber Security text data shared via social media resources mainly Twitter has increased. An accurate analysis of this data can help to develop cyber threat situational awareness framework for a cyber threat.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Simran K , Prathiksha Balakrishna , Vinayakumar R , Soman KP

Disaster summarization approaches provide an overview of the important information posted during disaster events on social media platforms, such as, Twitter. However, the type of information posted significantly varies across disasters…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Piyush Kumar Garg , Roshni Chakraborty , Sourav Kumar Dandapat

Post-hazard reconnaissance for natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes) is important for understanding the performance of the built environment, speeding up the recovery, enhancing resilience and making informed decisions related to current…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Alicia Y. Tsai , Selim Gunay , Minjune Hwang , Pengyuan Zhai , Chenglong Li , Laurent El Ghaoui , Khalid M. Mosalam

The Incident streams (IS) track is a research challenge aimed at finding important information from social media during crises for emergency response purposes. More specifically, given a stream of crisis-related tweets, the IS challenge…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Congcong Wang , David Lillis

During the 2016 US elections Twitter experienced unprecedented levels of propaganda and fake news through the collaboration of bots and hired persons, the ramifications of which are still being debated. This work proposes an approach to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-11-30 Erdem Beğenilmiş , Suzan Üsküdarlı

Mumbai, a densely populated city, experiences frequent extreme rainfall events leading to floods and waterlogging. However, the lack of real-time flood monitoring and detailed past flooding data limits the scientific analysis to extreme…

The integration of social media and artificial intelligence (AI) into disaster management, particularly for earthquake response, represents a profound evolution in emergency management practices. In the digital age, real-time information…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Kalin Kopanov , Velizar Varbanov , Tatiana Atanasova