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Related papers: A4T: Hierarchical Affordance Detection for Transpa…

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We propose AffordanceNet, a new deep learning approach to simultaneously detect multiple objects and their affordances from RGB images. Our AffordanceNet has two branches: an object detection branch to localize and classify the object, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Thanh-Toan Do , Anh Nguyen , Ian Reid

Understanding what objects could furnish for humans-namely, learning object affordance-is the crux to bridge perception and action. In the vision community, prior work primarily focuses on learning object affordance with dense (e.g., at a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Chao Xu , Yixin Chen , He Wang , Song-Chun Zhu , Yixin Zhu , Siyuan Huang

Transparent objects are widely used in our daily lives, making it important to teach robots to interact with them. However, it's not easy because the reflective and refractive effects can make depth cameras fail to give accurate geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Tutian Tang , Jiyu Liu , Jieyi Zhang , Haoyuan Fu , Wenqiang Xu , Cewu Lu

Affordance detection refers to identifying the potential action possibilities of objects in an image, which is an important ability for robot perception and manipulation. To empower robots with this ability in unseen scenarios, we consider…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Hongchen Luo , Wei Zhai , Jing Zhang , Yang Cao , Dacheng Tao

Affordance information about a scene provides important clues as to what actions may be executed in pursuit of meeting a specified goal state. Thus, integrating affordance-based reasoning into symbolic action plannning pipelines would…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Fu-Jen Chu , Ruinian Xu , Chao Tang , Patricio A. Vela

Mobile robot platforms will increasingly be tasked with activities that involve grasping and manipulating objects in open world environments. Affordance understanding provides a robot with means to realise its goals and execute its tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Gertjan Burghouts , Marianne Schaaphok , Michael van Bekkum , Wouter Meijer , Fieke Hillerström , Jelle van Mil

This paper presents a novel approach for affordance-informed robotic manipulation by introducing 3D keypoints to enhance the understanding of object parts' functionality. The proposed approach provides direct information about what the…

Perceiving and interacting with 3D articulated objects, such as cabinets, doors, and faucets, pose particular challenges for future home-assistant robots performing daily tasks in human environments. Besides parsing the articulated parts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Yian Wang , Ruihai Wu , Kaichun Mo , Jiaqi Ke , Qingnan Fan , Leonidas Guibas , Hao Dong

The central challenge in robotic manipulation of deformable objects lies in aligning high-level semantic instructions with physical interaction points under complex appearance and texture variations. Due to near-infinite degrees of freedom,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Wanjun Jia , Kang Li , Fan Yang , Mengfei Duan , Wenrui Chen , Yiming Jiang , Hui Zhang , Kailun Yang , Zhiyong Li , Yaonan Wang

Transparent object depth perception poses a challenge in everyday life and logistics, primarily due to the inability of standard 3D sensors to accurately capture depth on transparent or reflective surfaces. This limitation significantly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Kaixin Bai , Huajian Zeng , Lei Zhang , Yiwen Liu , Hongli Xu , Zhaopeng Chen , Jianwei Zhang

Robotic manipulation faces critical challenges in understanding spatial affordances--the "where" and "how" of object interactions--essential for complex manipulation tasks like wiping a board or stacking objects. Existing methods, including…

It is well-established by cognitive neuroscience that human perception of objects constitutes a complex process, where object appearance information is combined with evidence about the so-called object "affordances", namely the types of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Spyridon Thermos , Georgios Th. Papadopoulos , Petros Daras , Gerasimos Potamianos

Understanding object affordances is essential for enabling robots to perform purposeful and fine-grained interactions in diverse and unstructured environments. However, existing approaches either rely on retrieval, which is fragile due to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Qiyuan Zhuang , He-Yang Xu , Yijun Wang , Xin-Yang Zhao , Yang-Yang Li , Xiu-Shen Wei

Affordance refers to the functional properties that an agent perceives and utilizes from its environment, and is key perceptual information required for robots to perform actions. This information is rich and multimodal in nature. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Yizhou Huang , Fan Yang , Guoliang Zhu , Gen Li , Hao Shi , Yukun Zuo , Wenrui Chen , Zhiyong Li , Kailun Yang

Reconstructing transparent objects from a set of multi-view images is a challenging task due to the complicated nature and indeterminate behavior of light propagation. Typical methods are primarily tailored to specific scenarios, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Changpu Li , Shuang Wu , Songlin Tang , Guangming Lu , Jun Yu , Wenjie Pei

In order to enable robust operation in unstructured environments, robots should be able to generalize manipulation actions to novel object instances. For example, to pour and serve a drink, a robot should be able to recognize novel…

Transparent objects present multiple distinct challenges to visual perception systems. First, their lack of distinguishing visual features makes transparent objects harder to detect and localize than opaque objects. Even humans find certain…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Huijie Zhang , Anthony Opipari , Xiaotong Chen , Jiyue Zhu , Zeren Yu , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

Affordance detection from visual input is a fundamental step in autonomous robotic manipulation. Existing solutions to the problem of affordance detection rely on convolutional neural networks. However, these networks do not consider the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez , Simon Haller-Seeber , David Peer , Chris Engelhardt , Jakob Mittelberger , Matteo Saveriano

Robotic manipulation with two-finger grippers is challenged by objects lacking distinct graspable features. Traditional pre-grasping methods, which typically involve repositioning objects or utilizing external aids like table edges, are…

Affordance, defined as the potential actions that an object offers, is crucial for embodied AI agents. For example, such knowledge directs an agent to grasp a knife by the handle for cutting or by the blade for safe handover. While existing…

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