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When studying Dirac operators, it is well known that the phenomenon of Zitterbewegung leads to a lack of convexity of the variance, which creates difficulties in the analysis of dispersive properties. In particular, standard virial methods…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Lucrezia Cossetti , Luca Fanelli , Fabio Pizzichillo

Let $P$ be an operator of Dirac type on a compact Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary. We impose spectral boundary conditions and study the asymptotics of the heat trace of the associated operator of Laplace type.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart Dowker , Peter Gilkey , Klaus Kirsten

We consider the twisted waveguide $\Omega_\theta$, i.e. the domain obtained by the rotation of the bounded cross section $\omega \subset {\mathbb R}^{2}$ of the straight tube $\Omega : = \omega \times {\mathbb R}$ at angle $\theta$ which…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Georgi Raikov

The purpose of this note is to describe a unified approach to the fundamental results in the spectral theory of boundary value problems, restricted to the case of Dirac type operators. Even though many facts are known and well presented in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jochen Brüning , Matthias Lesch

In this paper the spectral properties of Dirac operators $A_\eta$ with electrostatic $\delta$-shell interactions of constant strength $\eta$ supported on compact smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ are studied. Making use of boundary triple…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann , Vladimir Lotoreichik

In this paper, inspired by the spectral sequences constructed by signature operators with respect to the composition of fibrations, we define the "spectral sequences" for fiberwise Dirac operators and prove the equivariant family version of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Bo Liu , Mengqing Zhan

A Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) of the incompressible flow around a rectangular cylinder with chord-to-thickness ratio 5:1 (also known as the BARC benchmark) is presented. The work replicates the first DNS of this kind recently…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-04 Alessandro Chiarini , Maurizio Quadrio Politecnico di Milano

In this article, we consider the asymptotic behaviour of the spectral function of Schr\"odinger operators on the real line. Let $H: L^2(\mathbb{R})\to L^2(\mathbb{R})$ have the form $$ H:=-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+V, $$ where $V$ is a formally…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Jeffrey Galkowski , Leonid Parnovski , Roman Shterenberg

We consider a generalized APS boundary problem for a G-invariant Dirac-type operator, which is not of product type near the boundary. We establish a delocalized version (a so-called Kirillov formula) of the equivariant index theorem for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Maxim Braverman , Gideon Maschler

We compute the spectral action of $SU(2)/\Gamma$ with the trivial spin structure and the round metric and find it in each case to be equal to $\frac{1}{|\Gamma|} (\Lambda^3 \hat{f}^{(2)}(0) - 1/4\Lambda \hat{f}(0))+ O(\Lambda^{-\infty})$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-03 Kevin Teh

The spectral flow is a well-known quantity in spectral theory that measures the variation of spectra about $0$ along paths of selfadjoint Fredholm operators. The aim of this work is twofold. Firstly, we consider homotopy invariance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat

Let $(G_\epsilon)_{\epsilon>0}$ be a family of '$\epsilon$-thin' Riemannian manifolds modeled on a finite metric graph $G$, for example, the $\epsilon$-neighborhood of an embedding of $G$ in some Euclidean space with straight edges. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Daniel Grieser

We consider Dirac-like operators with piecewise constant mass terms on spin manifolds, and we study the behaviour of their spectra when the mass parameters become large. In several asymptotic regimes, effective operators appear: the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Brice Flamencourt

We present a predictive master spectrum describing turbulence-like flows in microfluidic systems. Extending Pao's viscous-range closure, the model introduces (i) an adaptive inertial-range slope dependent on measurable dimensionless numbers…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-16 Chit Yau Kuan , Xiaochen Liu , Yi-Ping Ho , Ken-Tye Yong

Inelastic Electron Tuneling Spectroscopy (IETS) is a powerful spectroscopy that allows one to investigate the nature of local excitations and energy transfer in the system of interest. We study IETS for Topological Insulators (TI) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-11 Jian-Huang She , Jonas Fransson , A. R. Bishop , Alexander V. Balatsky

We study desingularization of steady vortex rings in three-dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Euler fluids with swirl. Using the variational method, we construct a two-parameter family of steady vortex rings, which constitute a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Weicheng Zhan

We first establish a sharp relation between the order of vanishing of a Dirichlet eigenfunction at a point and the leading term of the asymptotic expansion of the Dirichlet eigenvalue variation, as a removed compact set concentrates at that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Laura Abatangelo , Veronica Felli , Luc Hillairet , Corentin Lena

A perturbation decaying to 0 at infinity and not too irregular at 0 introduces at most a discrete set of eigenvalues into the spectral gaps of a one-dimensional Dirac operator on the half-line. We show that the number of these eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl Michael Schmidt

We present some preliminary investigations about the AdS2*S2 D3-branes in AdS3*S3. We analyse the quadratic fluctuations of Dirac-Born-Infeld action around a given semi-classical D-brane configuration and compare them with results obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 P. M. Petropoulos , S. Ribault

Consider the massless Dirac operator on a 3-torus equipped with Euclidean metric and standard spin structure. It is known that the eigenvalues can be calculated explicitly: the spectrum is symmetric about zero and zero itself is a double…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Robert J. Downes , Michael Levitin , Dmitri Vassiliev
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