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In this paper, we investigate the combination of multigrid methods and neural networks, starting from a Finite Element discretization of an elliptic PDE. Multigrid methods use interpolation operators to transfer information between…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Claudio Tomasi , Rolf Krause

In Artificial Intelligence (AI) and computational science, learning the mappings between functions (called operators) defined on complex computational domains is a common theoretical challenge. Recently, Neural Operator emerged as a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Gengxiang Chen , Xu Liu , Qinglu Meng , Lu Chen , Changqing Liu , Yingguang Li

Constraining linear layers in neural networks to respect symmetry transformations from a group $G$ is a common design principle for invariant networks that has found many applications in machine learning. In this paper, we consider a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Haggai Maron , Ethan Fetaya , Nimrod Segol , Yaron Lipman

We recall the notion of a differential operator over a smooth map (in linear and non-linear settings) and consider its versions such as formal $\hbar$-differential operators over a map. We study constructions and examples of such operators,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Ekaterina Shemyakova , Theodore Voronov

This thesis is devoted to the study of multivariate (joint) spectral multipliers for systems of strongly commuting non-negative self-adjoint operators, $L=(L_1,\ldots,L_d),$ on $L^2(X,\nu),$ where $(X,\nu)$ is a measure space. By strong…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Błażej Wróbel

As robots become more common for both able-bodied individuals and those living with a disability, it is increasingly important that lay people be able to drive multi-degree-of-freedom platforms with low-dimensional controllers. One approach…

We introduce a general framework for studying fields equipped with operators, given as co-ordinate functions of homomorphisms into a local algebra $\mathcal{D}$, satisfying various compatibility conditions that we denote by $\Gamma$ and…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Jan Dobrowolski , Omar Leon Sanchez

Neural Operators offer a powerful, data-driven tool for solving parametric PDEs as they can represent maps between infinite-dimensional function spaces. In this work, we employ physics-informed Neural Operators in the context of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-03-08 Sebastian Kaltenbach , Paris Perdikaris , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

Support vector machines (SVMs) have been successful in solving many computer vision tasks including image and video category recognition especially for small and mid-scale training problems. The principle of these non-parametric models is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-13 Hichem Sahbi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become the state-of-the-art in supervised learning vision tasks. Their convolutional filters are of paramount importance for they allow to learn patterns while disregarding their locations in input…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-26 Jean-Charles Vialatte , Vincent Gripon , Grégoire Mercier

We use an embedding of the symmetric $d$th power of any algebraic curve $C$ of genus $g$ into a Grassmannian space to give algorithms for working with divisors on $C$, using only linear algebra in vector spaces of dimension $O(g)$, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

Operator learning provides methods to approximate mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. Deep operator networks (DeepONets) are a notable architecture in this field. Recently, an extension of DeepONet based on model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Hamidreza Eivazi , Stefan Wittek , Andreas Rausch

Symmetry is present in many tasks in computer vision, where the same class of objects can appear transformed, e.g. rotated due to different camera orientations, or scaled due to perspective. The knowledge of such symmetries in data coupled…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-25 Mateus Sangalli , Samy Blusseau , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Jesús Angulo

We extend the classical regularity theorem of elliptic operators to maximally hypoelliptic differential operators. More precisely, given vector fields $X_1,\ldots,X_m$ on a smooth manifold which satisfy H\"ormander's bracket generating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Iakovos Androulidakis , Omar Mohsen , Robert Yuncken

We consider linear spectral-meromorphic (s-meromorphic) OD operators at the real axis such that all local solutions to the eigenvalue problems are meromorphic for all $\lambda$. By definition, rank one algebro-geometrical operator $L$ admit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

This paper develops an analytical approach to the study of the geometry of projective maps using the theory of elliptic differential operators. We construct two elliptic operators of second and fourth order, whose kernels characterize…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Josef Mikesh , Sergey Stepanov

We identify a class of non-local integro-differential operators $K$ in $\mathbb{R}$ with Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps in the half-plane $\mathbb{R} \times (0, \infty)$ for appropriate elliptic operators $L$. More precisely, we prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Mateusz Kwaśnicki

Supervised learning in function spaces is an emerging area of machine learning research with applications to the prediction of complex physical systems such as fluid flows, solid mechanics, and climate modeling. By directly learning maps…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Jacob H. Seidman , Georgios Kissas , Paris Perdikaris , George J. Pappas

The great advances of learning-based approaches in image processing and computer vision are largely based on deeply nested networks that compose linear transfer functions with suitable non-linearities. Interestingly, the most frequently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Peter Ochs , Tim Meinhardt , Laura Leal-Taixe , Michael Moeller

In recent years, research efforts to extend linear metric learning models to handle nonlinear structures have attracted great interests. In this paper, we propose a novel nonlinear solution through the utilization of deformable geometric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-08-10 Bibo Shi , Jundong Liu