English
Related papers

Related papers: Evolutionary Stability of Other-Regarding Preferen…

200 papers

Toward explaining the persistence of biased inferences, we propose a framework to evaluate competing (mis)specifications in strategic settings. Agents with heterogeneous (mis)specifications coexist and draw Bayesian inferences about their…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-02-14 Kevin He , Jonathan Libgober

One strategy for winning a coevolutionary struggle is to evolve rapidly. Most of the literature on host-pathogen coevolution focuses on this phenomenon, and looks for consequent evidence of coevolutionary arms races. An alternative…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-14 Erick Chastain , Rustom Antia , Carl T. Bergstrom

Evolutionary game theory is an abstract and simple, but very powerful way to model evolutionary dynamics. Even complex biological phenomena can sometimes be abstracted to simple two-player games. But often, the interaction between several…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-06-22 Chaitanya S. Gokhale , Arne Traulsen

Indirect reciprocity is one of the major mechanisms for the evolution of cooperation in human societies. There are two types of indirect reciprocity: upstream and downstream. Cooperation in downstream reciprocity follows the pattern, 'You…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-22 Tatsuya Sasaki , Satoshi Uchida , Isamu Okada , Hitoshi Yamamoto

Ambient Intelligence aims to offer personalized services and easier ways of interaction between people and systems. Since several users and systems may coexist in these environments, it is quite possible that entities with opposing…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Victor Sanchez-Anguix , Soledad Valero , Vicente Julian , Vicente Botti , Ana Garcia-Fornes

We investigate whether risk and time preferences differ when individuals make decisions for others compared to making decisions for themselves. We introduce a novel ``skin in the game'' experimental design, where choices for others incur a…

General Economics · Economics 2026-01-22 Marina Agranov , Federico Echenique , Kota Saito

Weak selection, which means a phenotype is slightly advantageous over another, is an important limiting case in evolutionary biology. Recently it has been introduced into evolutionary game theory. In evolutionary game dynamics, the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-10-15 Bin Wu , Philipp M. Altrock , Long Wang , Arne Traulsen

In this paper we study the minority game in the presence of evolution. In particular, we examine the behavior in games in which the dimension of the strategy space, m, is the same for all agents and fixed for all time. We find that for all…

adap-org · Physics 2009-10-31 Yi Li , Rick Riolo , Robert Savit

Artificial agents are typically oriented to the realization of an externally assigned task and try to optimize over secondary aspects of plan execution such time lapse or power consumption, technically displaying a quasi-dichotomous…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-15 Paolo Turrini

As an equilibrium refinement of the Nash equilibrium, evolutionarily stable strategy (ESS) is a key concept in evolutionary game theory and has attracted growing interest. An ESS can be either a pure strategy or a mixed strategy. Even…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-09 Xinyang Deng , Zhen Wang , Qi Liu , Yong Deng , Sankaran Mahadevan

We introduce an evolutionary game on hypergraphs in which decisions between a risky alternative and a safe one are taken in social groups of different sizes. The model naturally reproduces choice shifts, namely the differences between the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-11-17 Andrea Civilini , Nejat Anbarci , Vito Latora

Why do maladaptive perceptions and norms, such as zero-sum interpretations of interaction, persist even when they undermine cooperation and investment? We develop a framework where bounded rationality and heterogeneous cognitive biases…

General Economics · Economics 2026-01-07 Isaak Mengesha , Meiqi Sun , Debraj Roy

This paper investigates the long-term behavior of an interacting particle system of interest in the hot topic of evolutionary game theory. Each site of the $d$-dimensional integer lattice is occupied by a player who is characterized by one…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Eric Foxall , Nicolas Lanchier

We study the performance of different methods for processing information, incorporating narrative selection within an evolutionary model. All agents update their beliefs according to Bayes' Rule, but some strategically choose the narrative…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-08-06 Federico Innocenti , Roberto Rozzi

In most studies regarding evolutionary game dynamics, the effective payoff, a quantity that translates the payoff derived from game interactions into reproductive success, is usually assumed to be a specific function of the payoff.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-18 Feng Huang , Xiaojie Chen , Long Wang

Evolutionary game theory, encompassing discrete, continuous, and mixed strategies, is pivotal for understanding cooperation dynamics. Discrete strategies involve deterministic actions with a fixed probability of one, whereas continuous…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-13 Zehua Si , Zhixue He , Chen Shen , Jun Tanimoto

Altruistic cooperation is costly yet socially desirable. As a result, agents struggle to learn cooperative policies through independent reinforcement learning (RL). Indirect reciprocity, where agents consider their interaction partner's…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Martin Smit , Fernando P. Santos

We develop a framework in which individuals' preferences coevolve with their abilities to deceive others about their preferences and intentions. Specifically, individuals are characterised by (i) a level of cognitive sophistication and (ii)…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-06-30 Yuval Heller , Erik Mohlin

The selection pressures that have shaped the evolution of complex traits in humans remain largely unknown, and in some contexts highly contentious, perhaps above all where they concern mean trait differences among groups. To date, the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-08 Arbel Harpak , Molly Przeworski

Decision-making individuals often imitate their highest-earning fellows rather than optimize their own utilities, due to bounded rationality and incomplete information. Perpetual fluctuations between decisions have been reported as the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-16 Yiheng Fu , Pouria Ramazi