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This paper presents a new distance geometry algorithm for calculating atomic coordinates from estimates of the interatomic distances, which maintains the positions of the atoms in a known rigid substructure. Given an $M \times 3$ matrix of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Igor Najfeld , Timothy F. Havel

In a dissipationless linear lattice, spatial disorder or incommensurate modulation induce localization of the lattice eigenstates and block spreading of wave packets. Additionally, incommensurate arrays allow for the metal-insulator…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-02 T. V. Laptyeva , S. V. Denisov , G. V. Osipov , M. V. Ivanchenko

We examine a one-dimensional linear waveguide array containing a single saturable waveguide. By using the formalism of lattice Green functions, we compute in closed form the localized mode and the transmission across the impurity in closed…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-09-19 M. I. Molina

In a recent paper [Gorshkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 123601 (2007)], we presented a universal physical picture for describing a wide range of techniques for storage and retrieval of photon wave packets in Lambda-type atomic media in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-09 Alexey V. Gorshkov , Axel Andre , Mikhail D. Lukin , Anders S. Sorensen

Dicke superradiance in ordered atomic arrays is a phenomenon where atomic synchronization gives rise to a burst in photon emission. This superradiant burst only occurs if there is one -- or just a few -- dominant decay channels. For a fixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Eric Sierra , Stuart J. Masson , Ana Asenjo-Garcia

We present and implement a non-destructive detection scheme for the transition probability readout of an optical lattice clock. The scheme relies on a differential heterodyne measurement of the dispersive properties of lattice-trapped atoms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 G. Vallet , E. Bookjans , U. Eismann , S. Bilicki , R. Le Targat , J. Lodewyck

Motivated by quantum chemistry calculations, showing that molecular adsorption in graphene takes place on preferential sites of the honeycomb lattice, we study the effect of an isolated impurity on the local electronic properties of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-30 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

When quantum emitters couple indistinguishably to light, they can synchronize into a collective light matter system with radiative properties profoundly different from those of independent particles. To date, the resulting collective…

We propose a scheme for coupling 2D materials to an engineered cavity based on a defective rod type photonic crystal lattice. We show results from numerical modelling of the suggested cavity design, and propose using the height profile of a…

Lattice impurities have recently emerged as a platform in which polarons unveil new quantum many-body states absent in free space and can serve to probe strongly correlated matter. In this work, we investigate two-dimensional lattice…

Refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) have emerged as promising candidates for extreme high-temperature applications, for example, in next-generation turbines and nuclear reactors. In such applications, atomic diffusion critically governs…

We present the results of detailed theoretical investigations of changes in local density of total electronic surface states in 2D anisotropic atomic semiconductor lattice in vicinity of impurity atom for a wide range of applied bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. N. Mantsevich , N. S. Maslova

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of an impurity in an harmonic trap that is kicked with a well-defined quasi-momentum, and interacts with a bath of free fermions or interacting bosons in a 1D lattice configuration. Using numerical and…

Atomic planar arrays offer a novel emerging quantum-optical many-body system in which light mediates strong interactions between the atoms. The regular lattice structure provides a cooperatively enhanced light-matter coupling and allows for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 Janne Ruostekoski

Diffusion of impurity atoms depends on the sublattices occupied, active diffusion mechanisms, and jump frequencies to neighboring sites. The method of perturbed angular correlation of gamma rays (PAC) has been applied over the past decade…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-27 Gary S. Collins , Qiaoming Wang , John P. Bevington

We propose a complete superradiant and subradiant states that can be manipulated and prepared in a three-dimensional atomic array. These subradiant states can be realized by absorbing a single photon and imprinting the spatially-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 H. H. Jen

A fast and reliable geometry optimization algorithm is presented that optimizes atomic positions and lattice vectors simultaneously. Using a series of benchmarks, it is shown that the method presented in this paper outperforms in most cases…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Moritz Gubler , Marco Krummenacher , Hannes Huber , Stefan Goedecker

We study nucleation in the two dimensional Ising lattice-gas model of solute precipitation in the presence of randomly placed static and dynamic impurities. Impurity-solute and impurity-solvent interaction energies are varied whilst keeping…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-04 Dipanjan Mandal , David Quigley

An optical lattice is a periodic light crystal constructed from the standing-wave interference patterns of laser beams. It can be used to store and manipulate quantum degenerate atoms and is an ideal platform for the quantum simulation of…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-04 Kendall Mehling , Murray Holland , Catie LeDesma

We investigate effects of optical lattice potential in one- and two-dimensional two-component trapped Fermi gases with population imbalances. Using the exact diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group methods…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-05 M. Machida , S. Yamada , M. Okumura , Y. Ohashi , H. Matsumoto