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Based on a Gutzwiller projected BCS wavefunction, it is shown that a local S=1/2 moment is present around a vacancy site (zinc impurity) in a form of staggered magnetic moments, which is a direct consequence of the short-ranged…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Tao Li , Qiang-Hua Wang , Zheng-Yu Weng , Fan Yang , Fu-Chun Zhang

Cr2Ge2Te6 is an intrinsic ferromagnetic semiconductor with van der Waals type layered structure, thus represents a promising material for novel electronic and spintronic devices. Here we combine scanning tunneling microscopy and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-08 Zhenqi Hao , Haiwei Li , Shunhong Zhang , Xintong Li , Gaoting Lin , Xuan Luo , Yuping Sun , Zheng Liu , Yayu Wang

Among two-dimensional magnetic materials, CrSBr has attracted considerable attention owing to its coexistence of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic ordering, which depends sensitively on crystallographic orientation. An additional…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Naresh Shyaga , Pankaj Bhardwaj , Rajib Sarkar , Jagadish Rajendran , Abhiram Soori , Dhavala Suri

Microwave absorption experiments employing a phase-sensitive external resistive detection are performed for a topical van der Waals antiferromagnet CrSBr. The field dependence of two resonance modes is measured in an applied field parallel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-14 C. W. Cho , A. Pawbake , N. Aubergier , A. L. Barra , K. Mosina , Z. Sofer , M. E. Zhitomirsky , C. Faugeras , B. A. Piot

Linear nonsaturating magnetoresistance (LMR) represents a class of anomalous resistivity response to external magnetic field that has been observed in a variety of materials including but not limited to topological semi-metals, high-Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-01 Xinjian Wei , Congkuan Tian , Hang Cui , Yongkai Li , Shaobo Liu , Ya Feng , Jian Cui , Yuanjun Song , Zhiwei Wang , Jian-Hao Chen

Assessing atomic defect states and their ramifications on the electronic properties of two dimensional van der Waals semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (SC TMDs) is the primary task to expedite multi disciplinary efforts in the…

Polymorphism, commonly denoting the variety of molecular or crystal structures, is a vital element in many natural science disciplines. In van der Waals layered antiferromagnets, a new type of magnetic polymorphism is allowed by having…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-07 Zeyuan Sun , Canyu Hong , Yi Chen , Zhiyuan Sheng , Shuang Wu , Zhanshan Wang , Bokai Liang , Wei-Tao Liu , Zhe Yuan , Yizheng Wu , Qixi Mi , Zhongkai Liu , Jian Shen , Shiwei Wu

Optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) spectroscopy of defect-rich semiconductors is being increasingly exploited for realising a variety of practical quantum sensing devices. A prime example is the on-going development of compact…

Incommensurate magnetism in CrB$_2$ is studied in terms of a spin model based on density functional theory calculations. Heisenberg exchange interactions derived from the paramagnetic phase using the disordered local moment theory show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-12 András Deák , Jerome Jackson , Bendegúz Nyári , László Szunyogh

CMB (Cosmic Microwave Background) polarization observations test many aspects of cosmological models. Effective pseudoscalar-photon interaction(s) would induce a rotation of linear polarization of electromagnetic wave propagating with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-20 Wei-Tou Ni

Atomic scale defects in semiconductors enable their technological applications and realization of novel quantum states. Using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy complemented by ab-initio calculations we determine the nature of…

Van der Waals magnet VI$_3$ demonstrates intriguing magnetic properties that render it great for use in various applications. However, its microscopic magnetic structure has not been determined yet. Here, we report neutron diffraction and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-19 Yiqing Hao , Yiqing Gu , Yimeng Gu , Erxi Feng , Huibo Cao , Songxue Chi , Hua Wu , Jun Zhao

The chromium-trihalides (CrX3; X = Cl, Br, I) have long served as model systems for understanding magnetism and magneto-optics in ionic crystals, and they have recently also emerged as archetypes of magnetic two-dimensional (2D) Van der…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-04 Thom J. Snoeren , Kimo Pressler , Daniel R. Gamelin

As many Kagome metals, the topological superconductor AV$_3$Sb$_5$ with (A = K,Rb,Cs) hosts a charge density wave . A related chiral flux phase that breaks the time-reversal symmetry has been further theoretically predicted in these…

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetism realized in van der Waals (vdW) materials has expanded to include a great variety of magnetic phases, over a short decade since its first discovery in 2016-2017. However, most of the investigated vdW magnets…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-14 Xiaoyu Guo , Wenhao Liu , Bing Lv , Liuyan Zhao

Kagome vanadates {\it A}V$_3$Sb$_5$ display unusual low-temperature electronic properties including charge density waves (CDW), whose microscopic origin remains unsettled. Recently, CDW order has been discovered in a new material…

The Mermin-Wagner theorem states that long-range magnetic order does not exist in one- or two-dimensional (2D) isotropic magnets with short-ranged interactions. The theorem has been a milestone in magnetism and has been driving the research…

Topological defects are ubiquitous, they manifest in a wide variety of systems such as liquid crystals, magnets or superconductors. The recent quest for nonabelian anyons in condensed matter physics stimulates the interest for topological…

We show that implementations for quantum sensing with exceptional sensitivity and spatial resolution can be made using spin-3/2 semiconductor defect states. We illustrate this using the silicon monovacancy deep center in hexagonal SiC based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Ö. O. Soykal , T. L. Reinecke

Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials, whether in bulk form or reduced to just a single layer, have potential applications in spintronics and capacity for advanced quantum phenomena. A prerequisite for harnessing these opportunities lies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-04 Raju Baral , Amanda V. Haglund , Jue Liu , Alexander I. Kolesnikov , David Mandrus , Stuart Calder