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Partial label learning (PLL) is a significant weakly supervised learning framework, where each training example corresponds to a set of candidate labels and only one label is the ground-truth label. For the first time, this paper…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Yutong Xie , Fuchao Yang , Yuheng Jia

The aim of this study is to investigate less conservative conditions for parameterized linear matrix inequalities (PLMIs) that are formulated as nested fuzzy summations. Such PLMIs are commonly encountered in stability analysis and control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Do Wan Kim , Donghwan Lee

State reduction of finite automata plays a significant role in improving efficiency in formal verification, pattern recognition, and machine learning, where automata-based models are widely used. While deterministic automata have…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Linh Anh Nguyen , Son Thanh Cao , Stefan Stanimirović

Statistical limits are defined relaxing conditions on conventional convergence. The main idea of the statistical convergence of a sequence l is that the majority of elements from l converge and we do not care what is going on with other…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-31 Mark Burgin , Oktay Duman

We investigate an unsuspected connection between logical connectives with non-harmonious deduction rules, such as Prior's tonk, and quantum computing. We argue that these connectives model the information-erasure, the non-reversibility, and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek

In the paper, we show that quantum logic of linear subspaces can be used for recognition of random signals by a Bayesian energy discriminant classifier. The energy distribution on linear subspaces is described by the correlation matrix of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Grigorii Melnichenko

Intensive studies have been conducted in recent years to integrate neural networks with physics models to balance model accuracy and interpretability. One recently proposed approach, named Physics-Enhanced Residual Learning (PERL), is to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Shixiao Liang , Wang Chen , Keke Long , Peng Zhang , Xiaopeng Li , Jintao Ke

High-dimensional latent representations learned by neural network classifiers are notoriously hard to interpret. Especially in medical applications, model developers and domain experts desire a better understanding of how these latent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Andreas Hinterreiter , Marc Streit , Bernhard Kainz

We involve a certain propositional logic based on ortholattices. We characterize the implicational reduct of such a logic and we show that its algebraic counterpart is the so-called orthosemilattice. Properties of congruences and congruence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Chajda , R. Halas

I prove forcing preservation theorems for products of definable partial orders preserving the cofinality of the meager or null ideal. Rectangular Ramsey theorems for related ideals follow from the proofs.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jindrich Zapletal

We address two fundamental issues in the physics of the quantum Hall effect: a unified description of scaling behavior of conductances in the integral and fractional regimes, and a quasi-particle formulation of the chiral Luttinger Liquids…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. M. M. Pruisken , K. Schoutens

Fuzzy implication functions have been widely investigated, both in theoretical and practical fields. The aim of this work is to continue previous works related to fuzzy implications constructed by means of non necessarily associative…

Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong performance in analyzing and generating text, yet they struggle with explicit, transparent, and verifiable reasoning over complex texts such as those containing debates. In particular, they lack…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Gianvincenzo Alfano , Sergio Greco , Lucio La Cava , Stefano Francesco Monea , Irina Trubitsyna

A review is presented of the correspondence existing in both classical bivalent logic (BL) and canonical fuzzy logic (CFL) between each law or tautology in propositional calculus and a law in set theory. The latter law consists of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Osvaldo Skliar , Sherry Gapper , Ricardo E. Monge

Which choices of truth tables and consequence relations for two logics $\mathsf{L}_1$ and $\mathsf{L}_2$ ensure the satisfaction of the following split interpolation property: If two formulas $\phi$ and $\psi$ share at least one…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Quentin Blomet

Fuzzy Rule Interpolation (FRI) reasoning methods have been introduced to address sparse fuzzy rule bases and reduce complexity. The first FRI method was the Koczy and Hirota (KH) proposed "Linear Interpolation". Besides, several conditions…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Maen Alzubi , Szilvester Kovács

Interpretability is the next frontier in machine learning research. In the search for white box models - as opposed to black box models, like random forests or neural networks - rule induction algorithms are a logical and promising option,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Henri Bollaert , Marko Palangetić , Chris Cornelis , Salvatore Greco , Roman Słowiński

Possibilistic logic is a well-known graded logic of uncertainty suitable to reason under incomplete information and partially inconsistent knowledge, which is built upon classical first order logic. There exists for Possibilistic logic a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-01-31 Teresa Alsinet , Lluis Godo , Sandra Sandri

The 1D discrete fractional Laplacian operator on a cyclically closed (periodic) linear chain with finitenumber $N$ of identical particles is introduced. We suggest a "fractional elastic harmonic potential", and obtain the $N$-periodic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-31 Thomas Michelitsch , Bernard Collet , Andrzej Nowakowski , Franck Nicolleau

We survey systematic approaches to basis-restricted fragments of propositional logic and modal logics, with an emphasis on how expressive power and computational complexity depend on the allowed operators. The propositional case is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Nick Bezhanishvili , Balder ten Cate , Arunavo Ganguly , Arne Meier