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In computer vision, depth estimation is crucial for domains like robotics, autonomous vehicles, augmented reality, and virtual reality. Integrating semantics with depth enhances scene understanding through reciprocal information sharing.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Md Awsafur Rahman , Shaikh Anowarul Fattah

Tooth image segmentation is a cornerstone of dental digitization. However, traditional image encoders relying on fixed-resolution feature maps often lead to discontinuous segmentation and poor discrimination between target regions and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Xinxin Zhao , Jian Jiang , Yan Tian , Liqin Wu , Zhaocheng Xu , Teddy Yang , Yunuo Zou , Xun Wang

Conventional frame-based cameras capture rich contextual information but suffer from limited temporal resolution and motion blur in dynamic scenes. Event cameras offer an alternative visual representation with higher dynamic range free from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Ninghui Xu , Fabio Tosi , Lihui Wang , Jiawei Han , Luca Bartolomei , Zhiting Yao , Matteo Poggi , Stefano Mattoccia

360{\deg} depth estimation is a challenging research problem due to the difficulty of finding a representation that both preserves global continuity and avoids distortion in spherical images. Existing methods attempt to leverage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Kun Huang , Fang-Lue Zhang , Neil Dodgson

In semantic segmentation, generalizing a visual system to both seen categories and novel categories at inference time has always been practically valuable yet challenging. To enable such functionality, existing methods mainly rely on either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Yuhuan Yang , Chaofan Ma , Chen Ju , Fei Zhang , Jiangchao Yao , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang

Semantic image segmentation is an important computer vision task that is difficult because it consists of both recognition and segmentation. The task is often cast as a structured output problem on an exponentially large output-space, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Payman Yadollahpour

Sound can convey significant information for spatial reasoning in our daily lives. To endow deep networks with such ability, we address the challenge of dense indoor prediction with sound in both 2D and 3D via cross-modal knowledge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Heeseung Yun , Joonil Na , Gunhee Kim

Detection Transformer-based methods have achieved significant advancements in general object detection. However, challenges remain in effectively detecting small objects. One key difficulty is that existing encoders struggle to efficiently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Huaxiang Zhang , Hao Zhang , Aoran Mei , Zhongxue Gan , Guo-Niu Zhu

Based on the Manhattan World assumption, most existing indoor layout estimation schemes focus on recovering layouts from vertically compressed 1D sequences. However, the compression procedure confuses the semantics of different planes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Zhijie Shen , Zishuo Zheng , Chunyu Lin , Lang Nie , Kang Liao , Shuai Zheng , Yao Zhao

Integrating LiDAR and camera information in the bird's eye view (BEV) representation has demonstrated its effectiveness in 3D object detection. However, because of the fundamental disparity in geometric accuracy between these sensors,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Guowen Zhang , Chenhang He , Liyi Chen , Lei Zhang

State-of-the-art models rely on massive widths despite exhibiting low Intrinsic Dimension (ID). We posit that this redundancy serves the non-convex optimization search rather than the final representation. We validate this hypothesis by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yusuf Kalyoncuoglu , Ratmir Miftachov

The scarcity of large-scale 3D-text paired data poses a great challenge on open vocabulary 3D scene understanding, and hence it is popular to leverage internet-scale 2D data and transfer their open vocabulary capabilities to 3D models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Pengfei Wang , Yuxi Wang , Shuai Li , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Zhen Lei , Lei Zhang

3D convolutional neural networks have revealed superior performance in processing volumetric data such as video and medical imaging. However, the competitive performance by leveraging 3D networks results in huge computational costs, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Dian Qin , Haishuai Wang , Zhe Liu , Hongjia Xu , Sheng Zhou , Jiajun Bu

Deep neural network architectures have attained remarkable improvements in scene understanding tasks. Utilizing an efficient model is one of the most important constraints for limited-resource devices. Recently, several compression methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Mahdi Ghorbani , Fahimeh Fooladgar , Shohreh Kasaei

With the benefit of deep learning techniques, recent researches have made significant progress in image compression artifacts reduction. Despite their improved performances, prevailing methods only focus on learning a mapping from the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Li Ma , Yifan Zhao , Peixi Peng , Yonghong Tian

Most existing studies improve the efficiency of Split learning (SL) by compressing the transmitted features. However, most works focus on dimension-wise compression that transforms high-dimensional features into a low-dimensional space. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Cheng-Yen Hsieh , Yu-Chuan Chuang , An-Yeu , Wu

360-degree images offer a significantly wider field of view compared to traditional pinhole cameras, enabling sparse sampling and dense 3D reconstruction in low-texture environments. This makes them crucial for applications in VR, AR, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Zhongmiao Yan , Qi Wu , Songpengcheng Xia , Junyuan Deng , Xiang Mu , Renbiao Jin , Ling Pei

3D semantic segmentation is a critical task in many real-world applications, such as autonomous driving, robotics, and mixed reality. However, the task is extremely challenging due to ambiguities coming from the unstructured, sparse, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Adriano Cardace , Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Samuele Salti , Luigi Di Stefano

This paper proposes a novel method for high-quality image segmentation of both objects and scenes. Inspired by the dilation and erosion operations in morphological image processing techniques, the pixel-level image segmentation problems are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Hao He , Xiangtai Li , Yibo Yang , Guangliang Cheng , Yunhai Tong , Lubin Weng , Zhouchen Lin , Shiming Xiang

How to learn highly compact yet effective sentence representation? Pre-trained language models have been effective in many NLP tasks. However, these models are often huge and produce large sentence embeddings. Moreover, there is a big…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Xuandong Zhao , Zhiguo Yu , Ming Wu , Lei Li