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We study the symmetry and the structure of the gap in Fe-based superconductors by decomposing the pairing interaction obtained in the RPA into s- and d-wave components and into contributions from scattering between different Fermi surfaces.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-03 S. Maiti , M. M. Korshunov , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , A. V. Chubukov

A theory of strongly correlated electron or hole liquids with the fermion condensate is presented and applied to the consideration of quasiparticle excitations in high temperature superconductors, in their superconducting and normal states.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. R. Shaginyan

We develop a theory of superconductivity (or superfluidity) based on condensed fermion quartets focusing on the dilute spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ systems at zero temperature. In the spirit of the Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer ansatz, a variational…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-29 Qiao-Ru Xu , Congjun Wu

We study the magnetic instability of gapless superconductors. The instability arises due to the infrared divergence associated with the gapless modes of the superconductor. When the Fermi-surface mismatch between pairing fermions is close…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

We consider Majorana fermions (MFs) in quasi-one-dimensional nanowire systems containing normal and superconducting sections where the topological phase based on Rashba spin orbit interaction can be tuned by magnetic fields. We derive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We study superconductivity driven by screened Coulomb repulsion in three-dimensional Luttinger semimetals with a quadratic band touching and strong spin-orbit coupling. In these semimetals, the Cooper pairs are formed by spin-3/2 fermions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-06 Serguei Tchoumakov , Louis J. Godbout , William Witczak-Krempa

A new class of singlet superconductors with a gap function $\Delta(\bk, \omega_n)$ which is {\it odd} in both momentum and Matsubara frequency is considered. Some of the physical properties of this superconductivity are discussed and it is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Balatsky , Elihu Abrahams

We analyze a model for electronic structure and interactions in twisted transition metal chalcogenide WSe$_2$ for superconductivity. In this material, spin-orbit scattering locks the z-components of spins of low-energy fermions near the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-15 A. V. Chubukov , C. M. Varma

Semiconducting nanowires with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling in the proximity with a superconductor and under a strong Zeeman field can potentially manifest Majorana zero modes at their edges and are a topical candidate for topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-08 Arnav Arora , Abhishek Kejriwal , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

Two-dimensional Rashba superconductor Si(111)-$\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$-(Tl,Pb) is a candidate platform of mixed spin-singlet and -triplet superconductivity. A recent scanning tunneling microscope (STM) experiment revealed a pseudogap at the…

Temperature-pressure ($T$-$P$) phase diagrams of FeSe$_{\rm 1-x}$S$_{\rm x}$ were investigated by the measurements of dc magnetization ($M$) and electrical resistivity ($\rho$) under pressure, using single crystal specimens with $x$=0.04,…

A many body system in the vicinity of a first-order phase transition may get trapped in a local minimum of the free energy landscape. These so-called false-vacuum states may survive for exceedingly long times if the barrier for their decay…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-05 Gal Shavit , Stevan Nadj-Perge , Gil Refael

We study the superconducting instability of a two-dimensional disordered Fermi liquid weakly coupled to the soft fluctuations associated with proximity to an Ising-ferromagnetic quantum critical point. We derive interaction-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-25 P. A. Nosov , I. S. Burmistrov , S. Raghu

We study a chain of magnetic moments exchange coupled to a conventional three dimensional superconductor. In the normal state the chain orders into a collinear configuration, while in the superconducting phase we find that ferromagnetism is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-27 M. Schecter , K. Flensberg , M. H. Christensen , B. M. Andersen , J. Paaske

We describe the influence of the gapless, nodal, fermionic quasiparticles of a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor on the motion of vortices. A continuum, functional formalism is used to obtain the effective vortex action, after the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-16 Predrag Nikolic , Subir Sachdev

Assuming a phenomenological self-energy $Im \Sigma(\omega) \sim |\omega|^{\beta\}, (\beta=1 $), which becomes gapped below $T_c$, we derived a new gap equation. The new gap equation contains the effect of the kinetic energy gain upon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yunkyu Bang

We present an explanation of the unusual peak/dip/hump features observed in photoemission experiments on Bi2212 at $T \ll T_c$. We argue that these features arise from the interaction of the fermionic quasi-particles with overdamped spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dirk K. Morr

Near a two-dimensional Ising-type nematic quantum critical point, the quantum fluctuations of the nematic order parameter are coupled to the electrons, leading to non-Fermi liquid behavior and unconventional superconductivity. The interplay…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-24 Jie Huang , Zhao-Kun Yang , Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

The inverse proximity effect, i.e. the induction of a magnetic moment in the superconductor in superconductor-ferromagnet (S/F) junctions is studied theoretically. We present a microscopic approach which combines a model Hamiltonian with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 F. S. Bergeret , A. Levy Yeyati , A. Martin-Rodero

We investigate Josephson coupling through a ferromagnetic thin film using Superconductor-Insulator-Ferromagnet-Superconductor planar junctions. Damped oscillations of the critical current are observed as a function of the ferromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kontos , M. Aprili , J. Lesueur , F. Genet , B. Stephanidis , R. Boursier
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