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A novel invariant decomposition of diagonalizable $n \times n$ matrices into $n$ commuting matrices is presented. This decomposition is subsequently used to split the fundamental representation of $\mathfrak{su}(3)$ Lie algebra elements…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Martin Roelfs

We consider the matrix spherical function related to the compact symmetric pair $(G,K)=(\mathrm{SU}(n+m),\mathrm{S}(\mathrm{U}(n)\times\mathrm{U}(m)))$. The irreducible $K$ representations $(\pi,V)$ in the ${\rm U}(n)$ part are considered…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Jie Liu

Matrices of the irreducible representations of double crystallographic point groups O, Td, Ox{1,I} and Tdx{1,I} are derived. The characteristic polynomials (spinor bases) up to the sixth power are obtained. The method for the derivation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-14 Oleg Chalaev

A complementary group to SU(n) is found that realizes all features of the Littlewood rule for Kronecker products of SU(n) representations. This is accomplished by considering a state of SU(n) to be a special Gel'fand state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer

A novel factorization for the sum of two single-pair matrices is established as product of lower-triangular, tridiagonal, and upper-triangular matrices, leading to semi-closed-form formulas for tridiagonal matrix inversion. Subsequent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Sebastien Bossu

In this note, we use a variant of the hyperbola method to prove an asymptotic expansion for the summatory function of the number of irreducible $\mathfrak{su}(3)$-representations of dimension $n$. This is a natural companion result to work…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Walter Bridges , Kathrin Bringmann , Johann Franke

We establish recurrences formulas of the order of the classical groups that allow us to find a generalization of Euler's angles for classical groups and the invariant measures of these groups. We find the generating function for the SU(2)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Mehdi Hage-Hassan

The main purpose of this paper is to compute all irreducible spherical functions on $G=\SU(3)$ of arbitrary type $\delta\in \hat K$, where $K={\mathrm{S}}(\mathrm{U}(2)\times\mathrm{U}(1))\simeq\mathrm{U}(2)$. This is accomplished by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. A. Grunbaum , I. Pacharoni , J. Tirao

We obtain an essentially optimal estimate for the moment of order 32/3 of the exponential sum having argument $\alpha x^3+\beta x^2$. Subject to modest local solubility hypotheses, we thereby establish that pairs of diagonal Diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Trevor D. Wooley

In the present paper we review our project of systematic construction of invariant differential operators on the example of the non-compact algebras su(n,n) for n=2,3,4. We give explicitly the main multiplets of indecomposable elementary…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 V. K. Dobrev

We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of $n$-dimensional representations of the group $\mathrm{SU}(3)$. Main tools for the proof are Wright's Circle Method and the Saddle Point Method.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Kathrin Bringmann , Johann Franke

Let $F=(F_1, F_2, ... F_n)$ be an $n$-tuple of formal power series in $n$ variables of the form $F(z)=z+ O(|z|^2)$. It is known that there exists a unique formal differential operator $A=\sum_{i=1}^n a_i(z)\frac {\p}{\p z_i}$ such that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-02-02 Wenhua Zhao

We investigate the breaking of SU(3) into its subgroups from the viewpoints of explicit and spontaneous breaking. A one-to-one link between these two approaches is given by the complex spherical harmonics, which form a complete set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Alexander Merle , Roman Zwicky

The ``$D$'' matrices for all states of the two fundamental representations and octet are shown in the generalized Euler angle parameterization. The raising and lowering operators are given in terms of linear combinations of the left…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark S. Byrd , E. C. G. Sudarshan

Previously we showed that a loop in a simply connected compact Lie group K has a unique triangular factorization if and only if the loop has a unique root subgroup factorization (relative to a choice of a reduced sequence of simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Doug Pickrell

In the present paper we continue the project of systematic construction of invariant differential operators on the example of the non-compact algebras $su(n,n)$. Earlier were given the main multiplets of indecomposable elementary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-13 V. K. Dobrev

The exponential of an NxN matrix can always be expressed as a matrix polynomial of order N-1. In particular, a general group element for the fundamental representation of SU(N) can be expressed as a matrix polynomial of order N-1 in a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 T. S. Van Kortryk

Two-body weak decays of bottom mesons into two pseudoscalar mesons are examined employing SU(3) flavor symmetry for the nonfactorizable matrix elements. Using certain measured Cabibo-favored modes, we fix the reduced matrix elements and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-22 Maninder Kaur , R. C. Verma

We prove that each action of a compact matrix quantum group on a compact quantum space can be decomposed into irreducible representations of the group. We give the formula for the corresponding multiplicities in the case of the quotient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Piotr Podleś

We consider certain families of integers $n$ determined by some congruence condition, such that the global root number of the elliptic curve $E_{-432n^2}: Y^2=X^3-432n^2$ is $1$ for every $n$, however a given $n$ may or may not be a sum of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Shamik Das , Somnath Jha