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Related papers: An $SU(15)$ Approach to $B$ Anomalies

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We discuss some theoretical aspects related to the $B$-anomalies, both for the neutral current and the charged current anomalies. A possible combined explanation within an EFT framework as well as an explicit simplified model featuring the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-14 Lukas Allwicher

The anomalies in semileptonic $B$-decays are often attributed to new physics scenarios featuring leptoquark degrees of freedom. Attempts to accommodate all the deviations at once usually result in an elaborate model building way beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-24 Michal Malinský

We discuss a model that can accommodate the $B$-physics anomalies, based on combining two scalar leptoquarks, $R_2$ and $S_3$, of mass $\mathcal{O}(1\,\mathrm{TeV})$, and that we proposed in our previous paper. We update the analysis of its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Damir Bečirević , Ilja Doršner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Darius A. Faroughy , Florentin Jaffredo , Nejc Košnik , Olcyr Sumensari

The Standard Model, if extended to the energy scale of $\mathcal{O}(1)$ TeV, the known particle spectrum could be augmented with a scalar leptoquark. Within this minimally extended framework, explaining the anomalous magnetic moment and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 Bibhabasu De

We propose a variant of the Pati-Salam model, with gauge group $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_{Y'}$, in which the chiral left-handed quarks and leptons are unified into a $\underline{4}$ of $SU(4)_C$, while the right-handed quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Shyam Balaji , Robert Foot , Michael A. Schmidt

We entertain the option of scalar leptoquarks to explain the anomalies in the semi-leptonic decays of $B$-mesons and the discrepancies in the lepton $(g-2)_l$'s including the recent results at Fermilab E989. The $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Hyun Min Lee

We reconsider a model introducing a scalar leptoquark $\phi \sim (\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{1}, -1/3)$ to explain recent deviations from the standard model in semileptonic $B$ decays. The leptoquark can accommodate the persistent tension in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Yi Cai , John Gargalionis , Michael A. Schmidt , Raymond R. Volkas

The measurements carried out at LEP and SLC projected us into the precision era of electroweak physics. This has also been relevant in the theoretical interpretation of LHCb and Belle measurements of rare $B$ semileptonic decays, paving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-05 Lina Alasfar , Aleksandr Azatov , Jorge de Blas , Ayan Paul , Mauro Valli

Lepton flavor universality in the Standard Model and hints of its violation in neutral ($R_K$) and charged currents $(R_{D^{(*)}})$ in $B$ decays are presented. We discuss model independent features as well as several leptoquark scenarios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-04 Nejc Kosnik

Leptoquarks are prime candidates for explaining the intriguing hints for lepton flavour universality violation. In particular, the $SU(2)_L$ doublet of scalar leptoquarks $S_2$ is capable of providing an explanation for the tensions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-05 Andreas Crivellin , Benjamin Fuks , Luc Schnell

Leptoquarks provide some of the simplest explanations to the hints of lepton flavor non-universality in $B$ decays. In particular, a new confining gauge group can provide a natural and appealing origin for the leptoquarks. So far, direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 Angelo Monteux , Arvind Rajaraman

We present a model based on $S_1$ scalar leptoquarks to solve the tension observed in the recently proposed non-leptonic optimized observables $L_{K^{*} \bar{K}^{*}}$ and $L_{K \bar{K}}$. These observables are constructed as ratios of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-20 Javier M. Lizana , Joaquim Matias , Ben A. Stefanek

A vector leptoquark at the TeV scale, mostly coupled to the fermions of the third generation, is the preferred option to explain the hints of lepton flavor universality violation in the decays of B-mesons. It seems interesting to assume…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Leandro Da Rold , Federico Lamagna

We consider the possibility that the neutral-current $B$ anomalies are due to radiative corrections generated by Yukawa interactions of quarks and leptons with new vector-like quark and lepton electroweak doublets and new Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-27 B. Grinstein , S. Pokorski , G. G. Ross

The collection of a few anomalies in semileptonic $B$-decays, especially in $b\rightarrow c \tau \bar{\nu}$, invites to speculate about the emergence of some striking new phenomena, perhaps interpretable in terms of a weakly broken $U(2)^n$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-06 Riccardo Barbieri , Christopher W. Murphy , Fabrizio Senia

We construct an extension of the Standard Model with a scalar leptoquark $\phi \sim (3,1,-\tfrac13)$ and the discrete flavour symmetry $G_f=D_{17}\times Z_{17}$ to explain anomalies observed in charged-current semi-leptonic $B$ meson decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-23 Innes Bigaran , Tobias Felkl , Claudia Hagedorn , Michael A. Schmidt

The vector leptoquark representation, $U_\mu = (3,1,2/3)$, was recently identified as an exceptional single mediator model to address experimental hints on lepton flavour universality violation in semileptonic $B$-meson decays, both in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-20 Luca Di Luzio , Admir Greljo , Marco Nardecchia

There are four models of tree-level new physics (NP) that can potentially simultaneously explain the $b \to s \mu^+ \mu^-$ and $b \to c \tau^- {\bar\nu}$ anomalies. They are the S3, U3 and U1 leptoquarks (LQs), and a triplet of SM-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-09 Jacky Kumar , David London , Ryoutaro Watanabe

Several experiments revealed intriguing hints for lepton flavor universality (LFU) violating new physics (NP) in semi-leptonic $B$ meson decays, mainly in $b \to c \tau \nu$ and $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ transitions at the $3-5\,\sigma$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Andreas Crivellin , Francesco Saturnino

Leptoquark models are prime candidates for new physics (NP) explanations of the long-standing anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$ decays; $b\to c \tau \bar\nu$ (encoded in $R(D^{(\ast)})$) and $b\to s\ell\bar\ell (\ell=e,\mu)$ transitions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-24 Andreas Crivellin , Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara