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In this paper we present deflation and augmentation techniques that have been designed to accelerate the convergence of Krylov subspace methods for the solution of linear systems of equations. We review numerical approaches both for linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-25 Olivier Coulaud , Luc Giraud , Pierre Ramet , Xavier Vasseur

This paper presents a methodology to construct a divergence-free polynomial basis of an arbitrary degree in a simplex (triangles in 2D and tetrahedra in 3D) of arbitrary dimension. It allows for fast computation of all numerical solutions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Sreevatsa Anantharamu , Krishnan Mahesh

We present an overview of randomized orthogonalization techniques that construct a well-conditioned basis whose sketch is orthonormal. Randomized orthogonalization has recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for reducing the computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Jean-Guillaume de Damas , Laura Grigori , Igor Simunec , Edouard Timsit

The Arnoldi process provides an efficient framework for approximating functions of a matrix applied to a vector, i.e., of the form $f(M)\bm{b}$, by repeated matrix-vector multiplications. In this paper, we derive error estimates for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-27 James H. Adler , Xiaozhe Hu , Wenxiao Pan , Zhongqin Xue

The numerical computation of matrix functions such as $f(A)V$, where $A$ is an $n\times n$ large and sparse square matrix, $V$ is an $n \times p$ block with $p\ll n$ and $f$ is a nonlinear matrix function, arises in various applications…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-02 A. H. Bentbib , M. El Ghomari , K. Jbilou

We present a derivation of classical Hermite, Laguerre, and Jacobi orthogonal polynomials directly through the Gram-Schmidt orthogonization process. The derivation uses certain generalized Vandermonde determinants with entries defined by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Lijing Wang

Preconditioning of a linear system obtained from spectral discretization of time-dependent PDEs often results in a full matrix which is expensive to compute and store specially when the problem size increases. A matrix-free implementation…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-09 A. Ghasemi , L. K. Taylor

A classical theorem of Wendroff shows that one may reconstructs a sequence of orthogonal polynomials on the real line from two non-constant polynomials of consecutive degrees whose zeros strictly interlace on the real line. In this note we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 K. Castillo , G. Gordillo-Núñez

The overlap Dirac operator in lattice QCD requires the computation of the sign function of a matrix. While this matrix is usually Hermitian, it becomes non-Hermitian in the presence of a quark chemical potential. We show how the action of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-09 J. Bloch , A. Frommer , B. Lang , T. Wettig

We consider extrapolation of the Arnoldi algorithm to accelerate computation of the dominant eigenvalue/eigenvector pair. The basic algorithm uses sequences of Krylov vectors to form a small eigenproblem which is solved exactly. The two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Sara Pollock , L. Ridgway Scott

In this work, we explore the application of multilinear algebra in reducing the order of multidimentional linear time-invariant (MLTI) systems. We use tensor Krylov subspace methods as key tools, which involve approximating the system…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-19 M. A. Hamadi , K. Jbilou , A. Ratnani

Different types of convolution operations involving large Vandermonde matrices are considered. The convolutions parallel those of large Gaussian matrices and additive and multiplicative free convolution. First additive and multiplicative…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Ø. Ryan , M. Debbah

Exponential integrators that use Krylov approximations of matrix functions have turned out to be efficient for the time-integration of certain ordinary differential equations (ODEs). This holds in particular for linear homogeneous ODEs,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Antti Koskela , Elias Jarlebring

The need for large-scale electronic structure calculations arises recently in the field of material physics and efficient and accurate algebraic methods for large simultaneous linear equations become greatly important. We investigate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 H. Teng , T. Fujiwara , T. Hoshi , T. Sogabe , S. -L. Zhang , S. Yamamoto

The values of the determinant of Vandermonde matrices with real elements are analyzed both visually and analytically over the unit sphere in various dimensions. For three dimensions some generalized Vandermonde matrices are analyzed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Karl Lundengård , Jonas Österberg , Sergei Silvestrov

Computing the determinant of a matrix with the univariate and multivariate polynomial entries arises frequently in the scientific computing and engineering fields. In this paper, an effective algorithm is presented for computing the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-04-14 Xiaolin Qin , Zhi Sun , Tuo Leng , Yong Feng

A sketch-and-select Arnoldi process to generate a well-conditioned basis of a Krylov space at low cost is proposed. At each iteration the procedure utilizes randomized sketching to select a limited number of previously computed basis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Stefan Güttel , Igor Simunec

An inverse problem of finding an unknown heat source for a class of linear parabolic equations is considered. Such problems can typically be converted to a direct problem with non-local conditions in time instead of an initial value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Doghonay Arjmand , Maksat Ashyraliyev

Circulant matrices play a central role in a recently proposed formulation of three-way data computations. In this setting, a three-way table corresponds to a matrix where each "scalar" is a vector of parameters defining a circulant. This…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2011-01-12 David F. Gleich , Chen Greif , James M. Varah

An arbitrary derivative of a Vandermonde form in $N$ variables is given as $[n_1\cdots n_N]$, where the $i$-th variable is differentiated $N-n_i-1$ times, $1\le n_i\le N-1$. A simple decoding table is introduced to evaluate it by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 D. K. Sunko