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As Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques have become more powerful and easier to use they are increasingly deployed as key components of modern software systems. While this enables new functionality and often allows better adaptation to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Robert Feldt , Francisco G. de Oliveira Neto , Richard Torkar

Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) is booming as a promising paradigm to push the computation and communication resources from cloud to the network edge to provide services and to perform computations. With container technologies, mobile…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Hailiang Zhao , Shuiguang Deng , Zijie Liu , Jianwei Yin , Schahram Dustdar

Solving partial differential equations with deep learning makes it possible to reduce simulation times by multiple orders of magnitude and unlock scientific methods that typically rely on large numbers of sequential simulations, such as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Philipp A. Witte , Russell J. Hewett , Kumar Saurabh , AmirHossein Sojoodi , Ranveer Chandra

Large-scale code datasets have acquired an increasingly central role in software engineering (SE) research. This is the result of (i) the success of the mining software repositories (MSR) community, that pushed the standards of empirical…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Ozren Dabić , Rosalia Tufano , Gabriele Bavota

The volume of data and the velocity with which it is being generated by com- putational experiments on high performance computing (HPC) systems is quickly outpacing our ability to effectively store this information in its full fidelity.…

Computation · Statistics 2014-07-14 Henry Scharf , Ryan Elmore , Kenny Gruchalla

The hydrodynamic performance of a sea-going ship can be analysed using the data obtained from the ship. Such data can be gathered from different sources, like onboard recorded in-service data, AIS data, and noon reports. Each of these…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Prateek Gupta , Young-Rong Kim , Sverre Steen , Adil Rasheed

The deep learning revolution is touching all scientific disciplines and corners of our lives as a means of harnessing the power of big data. Marine ecology is no exception. These new methods provide analysis of data from sensors, cameras,…

Data-intensive applications often require exploratory analysis of large datasets. If analysis is performed on distributed resources, data locality can be crucial to high throughput and performance. We propose a "data diffusion" approach…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ioan Raicu , Yong Zhao , Ian Foster , Alex Szalay

Exascale I/O initiatives will require new and fully integrated I/O models which are capable of providing straightforward functionality, fault tolerance and efficiency. One solution is the Distributed Asynchronous Object Storage (DAOS)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-04 M. Scot Breitenfeld , Neil Fortner , Jordan Henderson , Jerome Soumagne , Mohamad Chaarawi , Johann Lombardi , Quincey Koziol

Data preprocessing techniques are devoted to correct or alleviate errors in data. Discretization and feature selection are two of the most extended data preprocessing techniques. Although we can find many proposals for static Big Data…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Alejandro Alcalde-Barros , Diego García-Gil , Salvador García , Francisco Herrera

Data-driven science is an emerging paradigm where scientific discoveries depend on the execution of computational AI models against rich, discipline-specific datasets. With modern machine learning frameworks, anyone can develop and execute…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Seth Ockerman , John Wu , Christopher Stewart

This is a position paper, submitted to the Future Online Analysis Platform Workshop (https://press3.mcs.anl.gov/futureplatform/), which argues that simple data analysis applications are common today, but future online supercomputing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-27 Justin M Wozniak , Jonathan Ozik , Daniel S. Katz , Michael Wilde

Powerful detectors at modern experimental facilities routinely collect data at multiple GB/s. Online analysis methods are needed to enable the collection of only interesting subsets of such massive data streams, such as by explicitly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Rafael Vescovi , Ryan Chard , Nickolaus Saint , Ben Blaiszik , Jim Pruyne , Tekin Bicer , Alex Lavens , Zhengchun Liu , Michael E. Papka , Suresh Narayanan , Nicholas Schwarz , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

Designing a scientific software stack to meet the needs of the next-generation of mesh-based simulation demands, not only scalable and efficient mesh and data management on a wide range of platforms, but also an abstraction layer that makes…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Michael Lange , Matthew G. Knepley , Gerard J. Gorman

As the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems within the clinical environment grows, limitations in bandwidth and compute can create communication bottlenecks when streaming imaging data, leading to delays in patient care and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-25 Pranav Kulkarni , Sean Garin , Adway Kanhere , Eliot Siegel , Paul H. Yi , Vishwa S. Parekh

We investigate the feasibility of high performance scientific computation using cloud computers as an alternative to traditional computational tools. The availability of these large, virtualized pools of compute resources raises the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-05 J. J. Rehr , J. P. Gardner , M. Prange , L. Svec , F. Vila

New techniques in X-ray scattering science experiments produce large data sets that can require millions of high-performance processing hours per week of computation for analysis. In such applications, data is typically moved from X-ray…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Justin M. Wozniak , Hemant Sharma , Timothy G. Armstrong , Michael Wilde , Jonathan D. Almer , Ian Foster

Although Cloud computing emerged for business applications in industry, public Cloud services have been widely accepted and encouraged for scientific computing in academia. The recently available Google Compute Engine (GCE) is claimed to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-12-25 Zheng Li , Liam O'Brien , Rajiv Ranjan , Miranda Zhang

Science Data Systems (SDS) handle science data from acquisition through processing to distribution. They are deployed in the Cloud today, and the efficiency of Cloud instance utilization is critical to success. Conventional SDS are unable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Lei Pan , Twinkle Jain