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Related papers: On minimal residual entropy in non-Fermi liquids

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The beta function of the multichannel Kondo model is calculated exactly in the limit of large spin N and channel number M=gamma*N, with constant gamma. There are no corrections in any finite order of 1/N. One zero is found at a finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kurt Fischer

We show that the gauge-fermion interaction in multiflavour $(2+1)$-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with a finite infrared cut-off is responsible for non-fermi liquid behaviour in the infrared, in the sense of leading to the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. J. R. Aitchison , G. Amelino-Camelia , M. Klein-Kreisler , N. E. Mavromatos , D. Mc Neill

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local Hamiltonians in one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-08 Eduardo Fradkin

We study a two-point flux approximation finite volume scheme for a cross-diffusion system. The scheme is shown to preserve the key properties of the continuous systems, among which the decay of the entropy. The convergence of the scheme is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Clément Cancès , Benoît Gaudeul

We study an extreme non-static limit of 2+1-dimensional QED obtained by making a dimensional reduction so that all fields are spatially uniform but time dependent. This dimensional reduction leads to a 0+1-dimensional field theory that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashok Das , Gerald Dunne

Entanglement entropy under a particle bipartition provides complementary information to mode entanglement as it is sensitive to interactions and particle statistics at leading order and does not depend on any externally imposed length…

Presenting exact solutions for the two dimensional periodic Anderson model with finite and nonzero on-site interaction U>0, we are describing a rigorous non-Fermi liquid phase in normal phase and 2D. This new state emerges in multi-band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Gurin , Zsolt Gulacsi

To capture the universal low-energy physics of metals within effective field theories, one has to generalize the usual notion of scale invariance and renormalizable field theory due to the presence of intrinsic scales (Fermi momenta). In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-16 Francisco Borges , Anton Borissov , Ashutosh Singh , Andres Schlief , Sung-Sik Lee

Equations are obtained for the quantum distribution functions over discrete states in systems of non-interacting fermions and bosons with an arbitrary, including small, number of particles. The case of systems with two levels is considered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

We introduce a Hamiltonian coupled between a normal Fermi surface and a polarized Maxwell type gauge field.We adopt a {\it calibrated scaling } approach in order to be consistent with the results obtained at $2+1$ dimensions as well as the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gu Yan

We apply the classical mapping technique developed recently by Dharma-wardana and Perrot for a study of the uniform two-dimensional electron system at arbitrary degeneracy and spin-polarization. Pair distribution functions, structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Nguyen Quoc Khanh , Hiroo Totsuji

Two-dimensional conformal field theories with a large central charge and a small number of low-dimension operators are studied using the conformal block expansion. A universal formula is derived for the Renyi entropies of N disjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-29 Thomas Hartman

Superfluidity is a fascinating phenomenon that, at the macroscopic scale, leads to dissipationless flow and the emergence of vortices. While these macroscopic manifestations of superfluidity are well described by theories that have their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-18 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

A famous example of gauge/gravity duality is the result that the entropy density of strongly coupled ${\cal N}=4$ SYM in four dimensions for large N is exactly 3/4 of the Stefan-Boltzmann limit. In this work, I revisit the massless O(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Paul Romatschke

In this note, we discuss the effective mass of quasiparticles in finite sized $\nu = 1/2$ systems in the lowest Landau level, given a natural notion we have of the Fermi surface in these finite sized systems. The effective mass is related…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Raghav Chari , F. D. M. Haldane

We develop a general theory of fermion liquids in spatial dimensions greater than one. The principal method, bosonization, is applied to the cases of short and long range longitudinal interactions, and to transverse gauge interactions. All…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 H. -J. Kwon , A. Houghton , J. B. Marston

Exact solutions are obtained for the mean-field spherical model, with or without an external magnetic field, for any finite or infinite number N of degrees of freedom, both in the microcanonical and in the canonical ensemble. The canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner , Oliver Schnetz

We study how much water can be retained without leaking through boundaries when each unit square of a two-dimensional lattice is randomly assigned a block of unit bottom area but with different heights from zero to $n-1$. As more blocks are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-17 Seung Ki Baek , Beom Jun Kim

We investigate the properties of two- and three-dimensional non-commutative fermion gases with fixed total z-component of angular momentum, J_z, and at high density for the simplest form of non-commutativity involving constant spatial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Johannes N. Kriel , Frederik G. Scholtz

We study the fate of a two-dimensional system of interacting fermions with Rashba spin-orbit coupling in the dilute limit. The interactions are strongly renormalized at low densities, and give rise to various fermionic liquid crystalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-12 Jonathan Ruhman , Erez Berg