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One of the methods used in image recognition is the Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN). DCNN is a model in which the expressive power of features is greatly improved by deepening the hidden layer of CNN. The architecture of CNNs is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Genta Kobayashi , Hayaru Shouno

In many real-life tasks of application of supervised learning approaches, all the training data are not available at the same time. The examples are lifelong image classification or recognition of environmental objects during interaction of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Miltiadis Poursanidis , Jenny Benois-Pineau , Akka Zemmari , Boris Mansenca , Aymar de Rugy

In this paper, we present a deep learning-based image processing technique for extraction of bone structures in chest radiographs using a U-Net FCNN. The U-Net was trained to accomplish the task in a fully supervised setting. To create the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Ophir Gozes , Hayit Greenspan

The rapid and widespread adoption of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) has called for ways to test their behaviour, and many testing approaches have successfully revealed misbehaviour of DNNs. However, it is relatively unclear what one can do to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Jeongju Sohn , Sungmin Kang , Shin Yoo

As humans, we can remember certain visuals in great detail, and sometimes even after viewing them once. What is even more interesting is that humans tend to remember and forget the same things, suggesting that there might be some general…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Ananya Sadana , Nikita Thakur , Nikita Poria , Astika Anand , Seeja K. R

Large capacity deep learning models are often prone to a high generalization gap when trained with a limited amount of labeled training data. A recent class of methods to address this problem uses various ways to construct a new training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Mojtaba Faramarzi , Mohammad Amini , Akilesh Badrinaaraayanan , Vikas Verma , Sarath Chandar

Deep convolutional networks (CNNs) have exhibited their potential in image inpainting for producing plausible results. However, in most existing methods, e.g., context encoder, the missing parts are predicted by propagating the surrounding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-16 Zhaoyi Yan , Xiaoming Li , Mu Li , Wangmeng Zuo , Shiguang Shan

Recent image inpainting methods show promising results due to the power of deep learning, which can explore external information available from a large training dataset. However, many state-of-the-art inpainting networks are still limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Eunhye Lee , Jeongmu Kim , Jisu Kim , Tae Hyun Kim

Training deep CNNs to capture localized image artifacts on a relatively small dataset is a challenging task. With enough images at hand, one can hope that a deep CNN characterizes localized artifacts over the entire data and their effect on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Parag Shridhar Chandakkar , Baoxin Li

In this paper we investigate the use of discriminative model learning through Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for SAR image despeckling. The network uses a residual learning strategy, hence it does not recover the filtered image, but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-04 G. Chierchia , D. Cozzolino , G. Poggi , L. Verdoliva

Systematic techniques to improve quality of deep neural networks (DNNs) are critical given the increasing demand for practical applications including safety-critical ones. The key challenge comes from the little controllability in updating…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Shogo Tokui , Susumu Tokumoto , Akihito Yoshii , Fuyuki Ishikawa , Takao Nakagawa , Kazuki Munakata , Shinji Kikuchi

Coordinate-based Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) networks, despite being capable of learning neural implicit representations, are not performant for internal image synthesis applications. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are typically used…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Mikolaj Czerkawski , Javier Cardona , Robert Atkinson , Craig Michie , Ivan Andonovic , Carmine Clemente , Christos Tachtatzis

Although the neural network (NN) technique plays an important role in machine learning, understanding the mechanism of NN models and the transparency of deep learning still require more basic research. In this study, we propose a novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

Image segmentation is a fundamental and challenging problem in computer vision with applications spanning multiple areas, such as medical imaging, remote sensing, and autonomous vehicles. Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Ali Hatamizadeh

This paper focuses on regularizing the training of the convolutional neural network (CNN). We propose a new regularization approach named ``PatchShuffle`` that can be adopted in any classification-oriented CNN models. It is easy to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Guoliang Kang , Xuanyi Dong , Liang Zheng , Yi Yang

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved superior performance on object image retrieval, while Bag-of-Words (BoW) models with handcrafted local features still dominate the retrieval of overlapping images in 3D reconstruction. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Tianwei Shen , Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Runze Zhang , Siyu Zhu , Tian Fang , Long Quan

Deep Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) can easily be fooled by subtle, imperceptible changes to the input images. To address this vulnerability, adversarial training creates perturbation patterns and includes them in the training set to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Muzammal Naseer , Salman Khan , Munawar Hayat , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Fatih Porikli

Image retrieval refers to finding relevant images from an image database for a query, which is considered difficult for the gap between low-level representation of images and high-level representation of queries. Recently further developed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-12-24 Yalong Bai , Kuiyuan Yang , Wei Yu , Wei-Ying Ma , Tiejun Zhao

Computational color constancy refers to the estimation of the scene illumination and makes the perceived color relatively stable under varying illumination. In the past few years, deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have delivered…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Jun Zhang , Tong Zheng , Shengping Zhang , Meng Wang

Deep learning based on deep neural networks has been very successful in many practical applications, but it lacks enough theoretical understanding due to the network architectures and structures. In this paper we establish some analysis for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Jianfei Li , Han Feng , Ding-Xuan Zhou
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