English
Related papers

Related papers: Global obstructions to conformally Einstein metric…

200 papers

We answer in the affirmative the question posed by Conti and Rossi on the existence of nilpotent Lie algebras of dimension 7 with an Einstein pseudo-metric of nonzero scalar curvature. Indeed, we construct a left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Marisa Fernández , Marco Freibert , Jonatan Sánchez

We study the integrability to second order of infinitesimal Einstein deformations on compact Riemannian and in particular on K\"ahler manifolds. We find a new way of expressing the necessary and sufficient condition for integrability to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Paul-Andi Nagy , Uwe Semmelmann

We study the appearance of multiple solutions to certain decompositions of Einstein's constraint equations. Pfeiffer and York recently reported the existence of two branches of solutions for identical background data in the extended…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Niall Ó Murchadha , Harald P. Pfeiffer

Einstein's theory of general relativity is written in terms of the variables obtained from a conformal--traceless decomposition of the spatial metric and extrinsic curvature. The determinant of the conformal metric is not restricted, so the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 David Brown

We introduce an invariant linked to some foundational questions in geometric measure theory and provide bounds on this invariant by decomposing an arbitrary cycle into uniformly rectifiable pieces. Our invariant measures the difficulty of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Robert Young

In the Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity, Einstein's equation is replaced by a set of four constraints. Classically, the constraints can be identified with the generators of the hypersurface-deformation Lie algebroid (HDA) that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Umut Buyukcam , Michele Ronco

We classify those curvature-homogeneous Einstein four-manifolds, of all metric signatures, which have a complex-diagonalizable curvature operator. They all turn out to be locally homogeneous. More precisely, any such manifold must be either…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Derdzinski

This paper initiates the study of the Einstein equation on homogeneous supermanifolds. First, we produce explicit curvature formulas for graded Riemannian metrics on these spaces. Next, we present a construction of homogeneous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Yang Zhang , Mark D. Gould , Artem Pulemotov , Jorgen Rasmussen

We study various aspects of global symmetries in five-dimensional superconformal field theories. Whenever a supersymmetry-preserving relevant deformation is available, the infrared gauge theory description might exhibit a finite order mixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-16 Pietro Benetti Genolini , Luigi Tizzano

We study cohomological obstructions to the existence of global conserved quantities. In particular, we show that, if a given local variational problem is supposed to admit global solutions, certain cohomology classes cannot appear as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-30 M. Francaviglia , M. Palese , E. Winterroth

This paper is concerned with the construction of special metrics on non-compact 4-manifolds which arise as resolutions of complex orbifold singularities. Our study is close in spirit to the construction of the hyperkaehler gravitational…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 David M. J. Calderbank , Michael A. Singer

Given an exceptional compact simple Lie group $G$ we describe new left-invariant Einstein metrics which are not naturally reductive. In particular, we consider fibrations of $G$ over flag manifolds with a certain kind of isotropy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Ioannis Chrysikos , Yusuke Sakane

In this note we prove the existence of infinitely many positive conformal classes on $S^7$ which cannot be the conformal infinity of a Poincar\'e-Einstein metric on the ball $B^8$. We also prove a sharp inequality between the Yamabe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-02 Matthew J. Gursky , Qing Han

We consider the construction of gauge theories of gravity that are invariant under local conformal transformations. We first clarify the geometric nature of global conformal transformations, in both their infinitesimal and finite forms, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-10 Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

We study Einstein metrics on smooth compact 4-manifolds with an edge-cone singularity of specified cone angle along an embedded 2-manifold. To do so, we first derive modified versions of the Gauss-Bonnet and signature theorems for arbitrary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Michael Atiyah , Claude LeBrun

We study locally conformal calibrated $G_2$-structures whose underlying Riemannian metric is Einstein, showing that in the compact case the scalar curvature cannot be positive. As a consequence, a compact homogeneous $7$-manifold cannot…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Anna Fino , Alberto Raffero

Let {(M,g_i)} be a sequence of smooth compact oriented Einstein 4-manifolds of fixed Einstein constant $\lambda > 0$ that Gromov-Hausdorff converges to a 4-dimensional Einstein orbifold X. Suppose, moreover, that the limit metric is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Claude LeBrun , Tristan Ozuch

For a complex analytic variety with an action of a finite group and for an invariant 1-form on it, we give an equivariant version (with values in the Burnside ring of the group) of the local Euler obstruction of the 1-form and describe its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

Let $(M^m,g)$ be an $m$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold with non-negative sectional curvatures, $m\ge 3$. We define a conformal invariant and prove that, if the conformal invariant is bounded from above by a constant depending only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Hang Chen

We define a conformally invariant action S on gauge connections on a closed pseudo-Riemannian manifold M of dimension 6. At leading order this is quadratic in the gauge connection. The Euler-Lagrange equations of S, with respect to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-09 A. Rod Gover , Lawrence J. Peterson , Callum Sleigh