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Latent fingerprint identification remains a challenging task due to low image quality, background noise, and partial impressions. In this work, we propose a novel identification approach called LatentPrintFormer. The proposed model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Arnab Maity , Manasa , Pavan Kumar C , Raghavendra Ramachandra

The quality and realism of synthetically generated fingerprint images have increased significantly over the past decade fueled by advancements in generative artificial intelligence (GenAI). This has exacerbated the vulnerability of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Joseph Geo Benjamin , Anil K. Jain , Karthik Nandakumar

Photorealistic image generation has reached a new level of quality due to the breakthroughs of generative adversarial networks (GANs). Yet, the dark side of such deepfakes, the malicious use of generated media, raises concerns about visual…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Ning Yu , Vladislav Skripniuk , Sahar Abdelnabi , Mario Fritz

We present DeepPrint, a deep network, which learns to extract fixed-length fingerprint representations of only 200 bytes. DeepPrint incorporates fingerprint domain knowledge, including alignment and minutiae detection, into the deep network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Joshua J. Engelsma , Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

We investigate the problem of automatically determining what type of shoe left an impression found at a crime scene. This recognition problem is made difficult by the variability in types of crime scene evidence (ranging from traces of dust…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-18 Bailey Kong , James Supancic , Deva Ramanan , Charless C. Fowlkes

Fingerprints are popular among the biometric based systems due to ease of acquisition, uniqueness and availability. Nowadays it is used in smart phone security, digital payment and digital locker. Fingerprint recognition technology has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Kim JuSong , Ri IlYong

Skin distortion is a long standing challenge in fingerprint matching, which causes false non-matches. Previous studies have shown that the recognition rate can be improved by estimating the distortion field from a distorted fingerprint and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Xiongjun Guan , Yongjie Duan , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

Latent features learned by deep learning approaches have proven to be a powerful tool for machine learning. They serve as a data abstraction that makes learning easier by capturing regularities in data explicitly. Their benefits motivated…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Sebastijan Dumančić , Hendrik Blockeel

The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems to presentation attacks (PA), i.e., spoof or altered fingers, has been a growing concern, warranting the development of accurate and efficient presentation attack detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Steven A. Grosz , Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

Minutiae extraction is of critical importance in automated fingerprint recognition. Previous works on rolled/slap fingerprints failed on latent fingerprints due to noisy ridge patterns and complex background noises. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Yao Tang , Fei Gao , Jufu Feng , Yuhang Liu

We report on experiments for the fingerprint modality conducted during the First BioSecure Residential Workshop. Two reference systems for fingerprint verification have been tested together with two additional non-reference systems. These…

Personal identification problem has been a major field of research in recent years. Biometrics-based technologies that exploit fingerprints, iris, face, voice and palmprints, have been in the center of attention to solve this problem.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Sina Akbari Mistani , Shervin Minaee , Emad Fatemizadeh

We propose a real-time image matching framework, which is hybrid in the sense that it uses both hand-crafted features and deep features obtained from a well-tuned deep convolutional network. The matching problem, which we concentrate on, is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Alper Kaplan , Erdem Akagunduz

Given a full fingerprint image (rolled or slap), we present CycleGAN models to generate multiple latent impressions of the same identity as the full print. Our models can control the degree of distortion, noise, blurriness and occlusion in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Andre Brasil Vieira Wyzykowski , Anil K. Jain

This paper proposes DeepMarks, a novel end-to-end framework for systematic fingerprinting in the context of Deep Learning (DL). Remarkable progress has been made in the area of deep learning. Sharing the trained DL models has become a trend…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Huili Chen , Bita Darvish Rohani , Farinaz Koushanfar

Directly releasing those data raises privacy and liability (e.g., due to unauthorized distribution of such datasets) concerns since location data contain users' sensitive information, e.g., regular moving patterns and favorite spots. To…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Yuzhou Jiang , Emre Yilmaz , Erman Ayday

Recent advances in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown increasing success in generating photorealistic images. But they also raise challenges to visual forensics and model attribution. We present the first study of learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-19 Ning Yu , Larry Davis , Mario Fritz

Fingerprint recognition systems, which rely on the unique characteristics of human fingerprints, are essential in modern security and verification applications. Accurate minutiae extraction, a critical step in these systems, depends on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Raffaele Cappelli

Automatic, template-free extraction of information from form images is challenging due to the variety of form layouts. This is even more challenging for historical forms due to noise and degradation. A crucial part of the extraction process…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Brian Davis , Bryan Morse , Scott Cohen , Brian Price , Chris Tensmeyer

Fingerprints are popular among the biometric based systems due to ease of acquisition, uniqueness and availability. Nowadays it is used in smart phone security, digital payment and digital locker. The traditional fingerprint matching…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-24 JuSong Kim