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See Parts I and II in alg-geom/9711032 and alg-geom/9712033. Here we classify maximal hyperbolic root systems of the rank three having restricted arithmetic type and a generalized lattice Weyl vector $\rho$ with $\rho^2<0$ (i. e. of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Viacheslav V. Nikulin

In a field of Laurent series, we construct a subring which has a module structure over a Weyl algebra. Identities of Bernoulli numbers and polynomials are obtained from these algebraic structures.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 I-Chiau Huang

We consider the matrix representation of the Eisenstein numbers and in this context we discuss the theory of the Pseudo Hyperbolic Functions. We develop a geometrical interpretation and show the usefulness of the method in Physical problems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-16 G. Dattoli , E. Sabia , M. Del Franco

We study the Hadamard product of the linear forms defining a hyperplane arrangement with those of its dual, which we view as generating an ideal in a certain polynomial ring. We use this ideal, which we call the ideal of pairs, to study…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Avi Steiner , Graham Denham

Consider the Poincare disc model for hyperbolic geometry. In this paper, a convenient computational formula is developed along with an aesthetic geometric interpretation. Two proofs, one geometric and one analytical, of each result are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Aaron Bailey

A hyperbolic 3-simplex reflection group is a Coxeter group arising as a lattice in the isometry group of hyperbolic 3-space, with fundamental domain a geodesic simplex (possibly with some ideal vertices). The classification of these groups…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-04-13 J. -F. Lafont , I. J. Ortiz

The density of the hyperbolic metric on the complement of a rectangular lattice is investigated. The question is related to conformal mapping of symmetric circular quadrilaterals with all zero angles.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Alexandre Eremenko

Building of some isomorphic classes for noncanonical hypercomplex number systems o dimension 2 is described. In general case, such systems with specific constraints to structural constants can be isomorphic to complex, dual or double number…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-03-11 Yakiv O. Kalinovsky , Dmitry V. Lande , Yuliya E. Boyarinova , Iana V. Khitsko

We consider group-valued cocycles over dynamical systems with hyperbolic behavior. The base system is either a hyperbolic diffeomorphism or a mixing subshift of finite type. The cocycle $A$ takes values in the group of invertible bounded…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Boris Kalinin , Victoria Sadovskaya

Hyperbolic lattices underlie a new form of quantum matter with potential applications to quantum computing and simulation and which, to date, have been engineered artificially. A corresponding hyperbolic band theory has emerged, extending…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Elliot Kienzle , Steven Rayan

The 727-dimensional root space associated with the level-2 root $\bLambda_1$ of the hyperbolic Kac--Moody algebra $E_{10}$ is determined using a recently developed string theoretic approach to hyperbolic algebras. The explicit form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oliver Bärwald , Reinhold W. Gebert

This arXived paper has two independant parts, that are improved and corrected versions of different parts of a single paper once named "On equations in relatively hyperbolic groups". The first part is entitled "Existential questions in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Francois Dahmani

We discuss the geometry of some arithmetic orbifolds locally isometric to a product of real hyperbolic spaces of dimension two and three, and prove that certain sequences of non-uniform orbifolds are convergent to this space in a geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Jean Raimbault

Motivated by the study of duality cascades in supersymmetric quiver gauge theories beyond affine models, we develop in this paper the analysis of a class of simply laced hyperbolic Lie algebras. These are specific generalizations of affine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Malika Ait Ben Haddou , El Hassan Saidi

Let B be a ring and $A=B[X,Y]/(aX^2+bXY+cY^2-1)$ where $a,b,c\in B$. We study the smoothness of A over B, and the regularity of B when B is a ring of algebraic integers.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Tiberiu Dumitrescu , Cristodor Ionescu

We consider problems concerning the partial order structure of the set of spreading models of Banach spaces. We construct examples of spaces showing that the possible structure of these sets include certain classes of finite semi-lattices…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. J. Dilworth , E. Odell , B. Sari

We introduce a new class of generalised quadratic forms over totally real number fields, which is rich enough to capture the arithmetic of arbitrary systems of quadrics over the rational numbers. We explore this connection through a version…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Tim Browning , Lillian B. Pierce , Damaris Schindler

We study a class of two dimensional partially hyperbolic systems, not necessarily skew products, trying to establish the germ of a general theory. To illustrate the scope of the theory, we apply our results to the case of fast-slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Roberto Castorrini , Carlangelo Liverani

We investigate degenerate cross-diffusion equations with a rank-deficient diffusion matrix that are considered to model populations which move as to avoid spatial crowding and have recently been found to arise in a mean-field limit of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Pierre-Étienne Druet , Katharina Hopf , Ansgar Jüngel

We explore algebras associated with the hyperbolic band theory under a magnetic field for the first time. We define the magnetic Fuchsian group associated with a higher genus Riemann surface. By imposing the magnetic boundary conditions for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Kazuki Ikeda , Yoshiyuki Matsuki , Shoto Aoki