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We analyze the emergence of nonlocal magic in Schwinger pair creation in strong non-Abelian (chromo)electric fields using holography. The produced quark--antiquark pair is entangled into a color singlet, yet accelerates into causally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Sebastian Grieninger

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study the Schwinger effect in strongly coupled theories with an anisotropic scaling symmetry in time and spatial direction. We consider Lifshitz and hyperscaling violation theories and use their gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-21 Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan , Fateme Saiedi

We consider the Schwinger effect in confining phase by using a holographic setup. The potential analysis is performed for the confining D3-brane and D4-brane backgrounds. We find the critical electric field above which there is no potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Yoshiki Sato , Kentaroh Yoshida

We consider universal aspects of a holographic Schwinger effect in general backgrounds with an external homogeneous electric field. The argument is based on the potential analysis developed in our previous work. Under some conditions, there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Yoshiki Sato , Kentaroh Yoshida

We consider the phenomenon of spontaneous pair production in presence of an external electric field for noncommutative Yang Mills theories. Using Maldacena's holographic conjecture the threshold electric field for pair production is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Udit Narayan Chowdhury

We investigate the holographic Schwinger effect in a background with translational symmetry breaking (TSB) at finite chemical potential. The gravitational background is characterized by two independent parameters: the TSB parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Sara Tahery , Wenxing Cheng , Zi-qiang Zhang

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we calculate the vacuum decay rate for the Schwinger effect in confining large $N_{c}$ gauge theories. The instability is induced by the quark antiquark pair creation triggered by strong electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-30 Koji Hashimoto , Takashi Oka , Akihiko Sonoda

The response of a QCD-like gauge theory, holographically dual to a deformed $\mathrm{AdS}_5$ model, to constant electromagnetic fields is thoroughly investigated. The calculations in this paper are performed for three different cases, i.e.,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Davoud Masoumi , Leila Shahkarami , Farid Charmchi

In an (Anti-) de Sitter space and a charged black hole the Schwinger effect is either enhanced by the Hawking radiation or suppressed by the negative curvature. We use the contour integral method to calculate the production of charged pairs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 Sang Pyo Kim

In this note we point out that the recently proposed bulk dual of an entangled pair of a quark and an anti-quark corresponds to the Lorentzian continuation of the tunneling instanton describing Schwinger pair creation in the dual field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-24 Julian Sonner

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we construct the holographic dual of a tunneling instanton describing Schwinger pair creation in de Sitter space. Our approach allows us to extract the critical value of the electric field for which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-06 Willy Fischler , Phuc H. Nguyen , Juan F. Pedraza , Walter Tangarife

To reveal the Schwinger effect for quarks, i.e., pair creation process of quarks and antiquarks, we derive the vacuum decay rate at strong coupling using AdS/CFT correspondence. Magnetic fields, in addition to the electric field responsible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Koji Hashimoto , Takashi Oka , Akihiko Sonoda

We employ an analytic solution of a magnetized Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity system whose parameters have been determined so that its holographic dual has the most similarity to a confining QCD-like theory influenced by a background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Leila Shahkarami

We show that for asymptotically anti-deSitter backgrounds with negative energy, such as the AdS soliton and regulated negative mass AdS-Schwarzshild metrics, the Wilson loop expectation value in the AdS/CFT conjecture exhibits a Coulomb to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-28 Viqar Husain , Dawood Kothawala

We investigate the combined effects of rotation and finite quark chemical potential on inhomogeneous chiral condensation and the chiral phase diagram within the soft-wall holographic QCD model. Using the five-dimensional AdS-RN metric, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 D. -Y. Long , S. -Q. Feng

In this paper, we follow a `bottom-up' AdS/QCD approach to holographically probe the dynamics of a moving $q\bar{q}$ pair inside a strongly coupled plasma at the boundary. We consider a deformed AdS-Reissner Nordstr\"om metric in the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-27 Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

By using AdS/CFT, we study the critical electric field, the Schwinger pair creation rate and the potential phase diagram for the quark and anti quark in four confining supergravity backgrounds which are the Witten QCD, the Maldacena-Nunez,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-25 Mahdis Ghodrati

We study the influence of a background magnetic field on the $J/\psi$ vector meson in a DBI-extension of the soft wall model, building upon our earlier work Phys. Rev. D91, 086002 (2015). In this specific holographic QCD model, we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 David Dudal , Thomas G. Mertens

We investigate the combined effect of rotation and finite chemical potential in the confinement/deconfinement transition of strongly interacting matter. The holographic description consists of a five-dimensional geometry that contains a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-02 Nelson R. F. Braga , Octavio C. Junqueira

We study holographic thermalization of a strongly coupled theory inspired by two colliding shock waves in a vacuum confining background. Holographic thermalization means a black hole formation, in fact a trapped surface formation. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 D. S. Ageev , I. Ya. Aref'eva