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Accretion onto black holes is one of the most efficient energy source in the Universe. Black hole accretion powers some of the most luminous objects in the universe, including quasars, active galactic nuclei, tidal disruption events,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-19 Qingcui Bu , Shuangnan Zhang

The majority of the ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in external galaxies are believed to be accreting black holes in binary systems; some of the black holes could be as massive as $\sim 100-1000 \ms$. We have performed evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiang-Dong Li

A brief review is given for X-ray properties of black hole binary systems. Topics include the effort to re-define the three states of active accretion, potential applications for general relativity in the regime of strong gravity, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. A. Remillard

X-ray binaries, as bright local sources with short variability timescales for a wide range of accretion processes, represent ideal targets for high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy. In this chapter, we present a high-resolution X-ray spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-13 Joey Neilsen , Nathalie Degenaar

This is a general review on the observations and physics of black hole X-ray binaries and microquasars, with the emphasize on recent developments in the high energy regime. The focus is put on understanding the accretion flows and measuring…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-11-04 Shuang-Nan Zhang

We investigated the relation between compact jet emission and X-ray variability properties of all black hole transients with multiwavelength coverage during their outburst decays. We studied the evolution of all power spectral components…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Tolga Dincer , Emrah Kalemci , John A. Tomsick , Michelle M. Buxton , Charles D. Bailyn

Outbursts of the black hole (BH) X-ray binaries are dramatic events occurring in our Galaxy approximately once a year. They are detected by the X-ray telescopes and often monitored at longer wavelengths. We analyse the X-ray and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-18 Juri Poutanen , Alexandra Veledina , Mikhail G. Revnivtsev

The accelerated expansion of the universe is ascribed to the existence of dark energy. Black holes accretion of dark energy induces a mass change proportional to the energy density and pressure of the background dark energy fluid. The time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-05 Laura Mersini-Houghton , Adam Kelleher

The geometry of the inner accretion flow in the hard and hard-intermediate states of X-ray binaries remains controversial. Using NICER observations of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 during the rising phase of its 2018 outburst,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-11 Magnus Axelsson , Alexandra Veledina

The spectral and temporal evolution during X-ray outbursts give important clues on the accretion process and radiation mechanism in black-hole X-ray binaries (BH XRBs). A set of Swift and RXTE observations were executed to monitor the 2008…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-04 Hai-Hui Zhao , Shan-Shan Weng , Jin-Lu Qu , Jing-Ping Cai , Qi-Rong Yuan

The last decade has seen a significant gain in both space and ground-based monitoring capabilities, producing vastly better coverage of BH X-ray binaries during their (rare) transient events. This interval included two of the three…

Understanding the dynamics behind black hole state transitions and the changes they reflect in outbursts has become long-standing problem. The X-ray reflection spectrum describes the interaction between the hard X-ray source (the power-law…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 D. S. Plant , R. P. Fender , G. Ponti , T. Muñoz-Darias , M. Coriat

Black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs) show rich phenomenology in the spectral and timing properties. We collected the spectral data of 20 BHXBs from the literature across different spectral states. The spectral properties are studied in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Arghajit Jana

We study X-ray spectra from the outburst rise of the accreting black-hole binary MAXI J1820+070. We find that models having the disk inclinations within those of either the binary or the jet imply significant changes of the accretion disk…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-10 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Marta A. Dzielak , Barbara De Marco , Michal Szanecki , Andrzej Niedzwiecki

The use of modern effective field theory techniques has sparked significant developments in many areas of physics, including the study of gravity. Case in point, such techniques have recently been used to show that binary black holes can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-23 Leong Khim Wong

Black-hole binaries are important sources through which studying accretion onto compact objects. In the X/gamma-ray domain, these objects show several and complex spectral behaviours and transitions. Based on INTEGRAL observations collected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Melania Del Santo

The thesis is mainly devoted to the study of spectral and timing characteristics of the X-ray emission from Galactic black hole candidates GRS 1915+105, GX 339-4, 4U 1630-47, XTE J1748-288, GRS 1739-278, KS/GRS 1730-312 and GRS 1737-31. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey P. Trudolyubov

The observations and theory of the exciting new class of galactic black hole X-ray transients is reviewed. Seven of these systems have measured mass functions or mass estimates in excess of stable neutron stars, making them excellent black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Craig Wheeler

In this paper, we employ Machine Learning algorithms on multi-mission observations for the classification of accretion states of outbursting Black hole X-ray binaries for the first time. Archival data from RXTE, Swift, MAXI and AstroSat…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-27 H Sreehari , Anuj Nandi