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Anantharam, Jog and Nair recently unified the Shannon-Stam inequality and the entropic form of the Brascamp-Lieb inequalities under a common inequality. They left open the problems of extremizability and characterization of extremizers.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Efe Aras , Thomas A. Courtade , Albert Zhang

It is known that many classical inequalities linked to convolutions can be obtained by looking at the monotonicity in time of convolutions of powers of solutions to the heat equation, provided that both the exponents and the coefficients of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-26 Giuseppe Toscani

A number of inequalities for the weighted entropies is proposed, mirroring properties of a standard (Shannon) entropy and related quantities.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-12 Yuri Suhov , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh

We consider three von Neumann entropy inequalities: subadditivity; Pinsker's inequality for relative entropy; and the monotonicity of relative entropy. For these we state conditions for equality, and we prove some new error bounds away from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

In this article, we discuss the problem of establishing relations between information measures assessed for network structures. Two types of entropy based measures namely, the Shannon entropy and its generalization, the R\'{e}nyi entropy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-01-24 Lavanya Sivakumar , Matthias Dehmer

In the past over two decades, very fruitful results have been obtained in information theory in the study of the Shannon entropy. This study has led to the discovery of a new class of constraints on the Shannon entropy called…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Raymond W. Yeung

The Generalized Relative Entropy inequality is a ubiquitous property in mathematical models applied in physics or biology. In spite of its importance, it is currently proved on a case-by-case basis in the literature. Here, we show that GRE…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Etienne Bernard

Anantharam, Jog and Nair recently put forth an entropic inequality which simultaneously generalizes the Shannon-Stam entropy power inequality and the Brascamp-Lieb inequality in entropic form. We give a brief proof of their result based on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-01 Thomas A. Courtade

The entropy power inequality, which plays a fundamental role in information theory and probability, may be seen as an analogue of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality. Motivated by this connection to Convex Geometry, we survey various recent…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-07 Mokshay Madiman , James Melbourne , Peng Xu

Upper and lower bounds are obtained for the joint entropy of a collection of random variables in terms of an arbitrary collection of subset joint entropies. These inequalities generalize Shannon's chain rule for entropy as well as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Mokshay Madiman , Prasad Tetali

We show that a proper expression of the uncertainty relation for a pair of canonically-conjugate continuous variables relies on entropy power, a standard notion in Shannon information theory for real-valued signals. The resulting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Anaelle Hertz , Michael G. Jabbour , Nicolas J. Cerf

A new concept named nonsymmetric entropy which generalizes the concepts of Boltzman's entropy and shannon's entropy, was introduced. Maximal nonsymmetric entropy principle was proven. Some important distribution laws were derived naturally…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Chengshi Liu

We prove a general duality result showing that a Brascamp--Lieb type inequality is equivalent to an inequality expressing subadditivity of the entropy, with a complete correspondence of best constants and cases of equality. This open a new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-01-29 Eric A. Carlen , Dario Cordero-Erausquin

We give several inequalities on generalized entropies involving Tsallis entropies, using some inequalities obtained by improvements of Young's inequality. We also give a generalized Han's inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-08 S. Furuichi , N. Minculete , F. -C. Mitroi

Shannon and Khinchin showed that assuming four information theoretic axioms the entropy must be of Boltzmann-Gibbs type, $S=-\sum_i p_i \log p_i$. Here we note that in physical systems one of these axioms may be violated. For non-ergodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel

In this paper, we are interested in Gaussian versions of the classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality. We prove in a streamlined way a semigroup version of the Ehrard inequality for $m$ Borel or convex sets based on a previous work by Borell.…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-07-09 Franck Barthe , Nolwen Huet

We consider the entropy of sums of independent discrete random variables, in analogy with Shannon's Entropy Power Inequality, where equality holds for normals. In our case, infinite divisibility suggests that equality should hold for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-21 Oliver Johnson , Yaming Yu

The Brascamp-Lieb inequalities are a generalization of the H\"older, Loomis-Whitney, Young, and Finner inequalities that have found many applications in harmonic analysis and elsewhere. In this paper we introduce an "adjoint" version of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Jonathan Bennett , Terence Tao

The article builds on several recent advances in the Monge-Kantorovich theory of mass transport which have -- among other things -- led to new and quite natural proofs for a wide range of geometric inequalities such as the ones formulated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Agueh , N. Ghoussoub , X. Kang

The goal of this note is to show that some convolution type inequalities from Harmonic Analysis and Information Theory, such as Young's convolution inequality (with sharp constant), Nelson's hypercontractivity of the Hermite semi-group or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-17 Dario Cordero-Erausquin , Michel Ledoux
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