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Bayesian optimization (BO) is a widely-used sequential method for zeroth-order optimization of complex and expensive-to-compute black-box functions. The existing BO methods assume that the function evaluation (feedback) is available to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Arun Verma , Zhongxiang Dai , Bryan Kian Hsiang Low

Business Process Management (BPM) is gaining increasing attention as it has the potential to cut costs while boosting output and quality. Business process document generation is a crucial stage in BPM. However, due to a shortage of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Rui Zhu , Quanzhou Hu , Wenxin Li , Honghao Xiao , Chaogang Wang , Zixin Zhou

This paper introduces the concept of process variants in process-aware information systems (PAIS) during the design-time phase, where multiple variants of a single process must be specified. Today's organizations have to manage multiple…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Lisana Berberi

Steady-state solutions for a variety of relevant queueing systems are known today, e.g., from queueing theory, effective bandwidths, and network calculus. The behavior during transient phases, on the other hand, is understood to a much…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Nico Becker , Markus Fidler

Almost all of the current process scheduling algorithms which are used in modern operating systems (OS) have their roots in the classical scheduling paradigms which were developed during the 1970's. But modern computers have different types…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2010-12-16 Mohammad R Nikseresht , Anil Somayaji , Anil Maheshwari

In the operation of networked control systems, where multiple processes share a resource-limited and time-varying cost-sensitive network, communication delay is inevitable and primarily influenced by, first, the control systems deploying…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-16 Mohammad H. Mamduhi , Dipankar Maity , Sandra Hirche , John S. Baras , Karl H. Johansson

Optimization is widely used for decision making across various domains, valued for its ability to improve efficiency. However, poor implementation practices can lead to unintended consequences, particularly in socioeconomic contexts where…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Pegah Nokhiz , Aravinda Kanchana Ruwanpathirana , Helen Nissenbaum

Software development processes are subject to variations in time and space, variations that can originate from learning effects, differences in application domains, or a number of other causes. Identifying and analyzing such differences is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Martín Soto , Jürgen Münch

Response process data collected from human-computer interactive items contain rich information about respondents' behavioral patterns and cognitive processes. Their irregular formats as well as their large sizes make standard statistical…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Zhi Wang , Xueying Tang , Jingchen Liu , Zhiliang Ying

The Model Checking Integrated Planning System (MIPS) is a temporal least commitment heuristic search planner based on a flexible object-oriented workbench architecture. Its design clearly separates explicit and symbolic directed exploration…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-07-04 S. Edelkamp

While steady-state solutions of backlog and delay have been derived for essential wireless systems, the analysis of transient phases still poses significant challenges. Considering the majority of short-lived and interactive flows,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Nico Becker , Markus Fidler

Businesses are naturally interested in detecting anomalies in their internal processes, because these can be indicators for fraud and inefficiencies. Within the domain of business intelligence, classic anomaly detection is not very…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Timo Nolle , Stefan Luettgen , Alexander Seeliger , Max Mühlhäuser

This paper proposes a learned cost estimation model for Distributed Stream Processing Systems (DSPS) with an aim to provide accurate cost predictions of executing queries. A major premise of this work is that the proposed learned model can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Roman Heinrich , Manisha Luthra , Harald Kornmayer , Carsten Binnig

We show that the standard computational pipeline of probabilistic programming systems (PPSs) can be inefficient for estimating expectations and introduce the concept of expectation programming to address this. In expectation programming,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Tim Reichelt , Adam Goliński , Luke Ong , Tom Rainforth

Digital transformation forces companies to rethink their processes to meet current customer needs. Business Process Management (BPM) can provide the means to structure and tackle this change. However, most approaches to BPM face…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Marcus Fischer , Adrian Hofmann , Florian Imgrund , Christian Janiesch , Axel Winkelmann

AI-Augmented Business Process Management Systems (ABPMSs) are an emerging class of process-aware information systems, empowered by trustworthy AI technology. An ABPMS enhances the execution of business processes with the aim of making these…

Business Process Management (BPM) is a central element of today organizations. Despite over the years its main focus has been the support of processes in highly controlled domains, nowadays many domains of interest to the BPM community are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-10-23 Andrea Marrella

In this work, we propose the model of timed partial orders (TPOs) for specifying workflow schedules, especially for modeling manufacturing processes. TPOs integrate partial orders over events in a workflow, specifying ``happens-before''…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Kandai Watanabe , Bardh Hoxha , Danil Prokhorov , Georgios Fainekos , Morteza Lahijanian , Sriram Sankaranarayana , Tomoya Yamaguchi

This paper is based on a case study of an IT organization in a large, US-based healthcare provider, and develops simluation models to identify areas for performance improvement. These organizations are often grouped into departments by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-23 Eric Enos , Daniel Herber

Ground Delay Programs (GDPs) have been widely used to resolve excessive demand-capacity imbalances at arrival airports by shifting foreseen airborne delay to pre-departure ground delay. While offering clear safety and efficiency benefits,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 Ke Liu , Mark Hansen