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Our goal is to model and experimentally assess trust evolution to predict future beliefs and behaviors of human-robot teams in dynamic environments. Research suggests that maintaining trust among team members in a human-robot team is vital…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Dong Hae Mangalindan , Ericka Rovira , Vaibhav Srivastava

Contact-based grasp generation plays a crucial role in various applications. Recent methods typically focus on the geometric structure of objects, producing grasps with diverse hand poses and plausible contact points. However, these…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Zhuo Chen , Zhongqun Zhang , Yihua Cheng , Ales Leonardis , Hyung Jin Chang

Equipping social and service robots with the ability to perceive human emotional intensities during an interaction is in increasing demand. Most of existing work focuses on determining which emotion(s) participants are expressing from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Mingfei Sun , Yiqing Mou , Hongwen Xie , Meng Xia , Michelle Wong , Xiaojuan Ma

In human-robot collaboration, the objectives of the human are often unknown to the robot. Moreover, even assuming a known objective, the human behavior is also uncertain. In order to plan a robust robot behavior, a key preliminary question…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Yang You , Vincent Thomas , Francis Colas , Rachid Alami , Olivier Buffet

Embodiment and subjective experience in human-robot interaction are important aspects to consider when studying both natural cognition and adaptive robotics to human environments. Although several researches have focused on nonverbal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Hendry Ferreira Chame , Jun Tani

This paper focuses on the stability analysis of a formation shape displayed by a team of mobile robots that uses heterogeneous sensing mechanism. Depending on the convenience and reliability of the local information, each robot utilizes the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-22 Nelson P. K. Chan , Bayu Jayawardhana , Hector Garcia de Marina

Social interactions increasingly involve artificial agents, such as conversational or collaborative bots. Understanding trust and prosociality in these settings is fundamental to improve human-AI teamwork. Research in biology and social…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Isabel Neto , Alexandre S. Pires , Filipa Correia , Fernando P. Santos

Robots must know how to be gentle when they need to interact with fragile objects, or when the robot itself is prone to wear and tear. We propose an approach that enables deep reinforcement learning to train policies that are gentle, both…

Human interaction involves very sophisticated non-verbal communication skills like understanding the goals and actions of others and coordinating our own actions accordingly. Neuroscience refers to this mechanism as motor resonance, in the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Nuno Ferreira Duarte , Mirko Raković , José Santos-Victor

A shared grasp is a grasp formed by contacts between the manipulated object and both the robot hand and the environment. By trading off hand contacts for environmental contacts, a shared grasp requires fewer contacts with the hand, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Yifan Hou , Zhenzhong Jia , Matthew T. Mason

Recent developments in explainable artificial intelligence promise the potential to transform human-robot interaction: Explanations of robot decisions could affect user perceptions, justify their reliability, and increase trust. However,…

In human-robot cooperation, the robot cooperates with humans to accomplish the task together. Existing approaches assume the human has a specific goal during the cooperation, and the robot infers and acts toward it. However, in real-world…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Lingfeng Tao , Michael Bowman , Jiucai Zhang , Xiaoli Zhang

One of the first and foremost non-verbal interactions that humans perform is a handshake. It has an impact on first impressions as touch can convey complex emotions. This makes handshaking an important skill for the repertoire of a social…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Vignesh Prasad , Ruth Stock-Homburg , Jan Peters

Contemporary robots are increasingly mimicking human social behaviours to facilitate interaction, such as smiling to signal approachability, or hesitating before taking an action to allow people time to react. Such techniques can activate a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-10 James M. Berzuk , Lauren Corcoran , Brannen McKenzie-Lefurgey , Katie Szilagyi , James E. Young

Increasing anthropomorphic robot behavioral design could affect trust and cooperation positively. However, studies have shown contradicting results and suggest a task-dependent relationship between robots that display emotions and trust.…

Assistive robot arms can help humans by partially automating their desired tasks. Consider an adult with motor impairments controlling an assistive robot arm to eat dinner. The robot can reduce the number of human inputs -- and how precise…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Joshua Hoegerman , Shahabedin Sagheb , Benjamin A. Christie , Dylan P. Losey

Strategies are necessary to mitigate the impact of unexpected behavior in collaborative robotics, and research to develop solutions is lacking. Our aim here was to explore the benefits of an affective interaction, as opposed to a more…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Adriana Hamacher , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze , Anthony G. Pipe , Kerstin Eder

Human teams are able to easily perform collaborative manipulation tasks. However, for a robot and human to simultaneously manipulate an extended object is a difficult task using existing methods from the literature. Our approach in this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Erich Mielke , Eric Townsend , David Wingate , Marc D. Killpack

Human emotion detection in automated vehicles helps to improve comfort and safety. Research in the automotive domain focuses a lot on sensing drivers' drowsiness and aggression. We present a new form of implicit driver-vehicle cooperation,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Henrik Detjen , Stefan Geisler , Stefan Schneegass

Studies suggest that involuntary eye movements exhibit greater stability during active motion compared to passive motion, and this effect may also apply to the operation of ride-on machinery. Moreover, a study suggested that experimentally…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Muhammad Akmal Bin Mohammed Zaffir , Daisuke Sakai , Yuki Sato , Takahiro Wada