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With the advancement of serverless computing, running machine learning (ML) inference services over a serverless platform has been advocated, given its labor-free scalability and cost effectiveness. Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have been…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Mengfan Liu , Wei Wang , Chuan Wu

Ensembling is a universally useful approach to boost the performance of machine learning models. However, individual models in an ensemble were traditionally trained independently in separate stages without information access about the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Hanhan Li , Joe Yue-Hei Ng , Paul Natsev

Machine learning (ML) is an increasingly important scientific tool supporting decision making and knowledge generation in numerous fields. With this, it also becomes more and more important that the results of ML experiments are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Sheeba Samuel , Frank Löffler , Birgitta König-Ries

Machine Learning (ML) models are trained using historical data to classify new, unseen data. However, traditional computing resources often struggle to handle the immense amount of data, commonly known as Big Data, within a reasonable time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 Minati Rath , Hema Date

Machine learning (ML) is an important part of modern data science applications. Data scientists today have to manage the end-to-end ML life cycle that includes both model training and model serving, the latter of which is essential, as it…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Yuncheng Wu , Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Guoyu Hu , Meihui Zhang , Yeow Meng Chee , Beng Chin Ooi

Background. The rapid and growing popularity of machine learning (ML) applications has led to an increasing interest in MLOps, that is, the practice of continuous integration and deployment (CI/CD) of ML-enabled systems. Aims. Since changes…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Fabio Calefato , Filippo Lanubile , Luigi Quaranta

Data preprocessing is a fundamental part of any machine learning application and frequently the most time-consuming aspect when developing a machine learning solution. Preprocessing for deep learning is characterized by pipelines that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-11 S. Maetschke , R. Tennakoon , C. Vecchiola , R. Garnavi

This article provides an overview of the Collective Knowledge technology (CK or cKnowledge). CK attempts to make it easier to reproduce ML&systems research, deploy ML models in production, and adapt them to continuously changing data sets,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Grigori Fursin

Apart from forming the backbone of compiler optimization, static dataflow analysis has been widely applied in a vast variety of applications, such as bug detection, privacy analysis, program comprehension, etc. Despite its importance,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Zewen Sun , Yujin Zhang , Duanchen Xu , Yiyu Zhang , Yun Qi , Yueyang Wang , Yi Li , Zhaokang Wang , Yue Li , Xuandong Li , Zhiqiang Zuo , Qingda Lu , Wenwen Peng , Shengjian Guo

The CMS experiment heavily relies on the CMSWEB cluster to host critical services for its operational needs. The cluster is deployed on virtual machines (VMs) from the CERN OpenStack cloud and is manually maintained by operators and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Muhammad Imran , Valentin Kuznetsov , Lina Marcella , Katarzyna Maria Dziedziniewicz-Wojcik , Andreas Pfeiffer , Panos Paparrigopoulos

Broadening access to both computational and educational resources is critical to diffusing machine-learning (ML) innovation. However, today, most ML resources and experts are siloed in a few countries and organizations. In this paper, we…

Herein, we present Stratus, an end-to-end full-stack deep learning application deployed on the cloud. The rise of productionized deep learning necessitates infrastructure in the cloud that can provide such service (IaaS). In this paper, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Ruida Zeng , Aadarsh Jha , Ashwin Kumar , Terry Luo

Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models can outperform dense large language models at similar computation by activating only a small set of experts per token. However, stacking many expert modules introduces substantial parameter memory,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Xin He , Shunkang Zhang , Kaijie Tang , Shaohuai Shi , Yuxin Wang , Zihao Zeng , Zhenheng Tang , Xiaowen Chu , Haiyan Yin , Ivor W. Tsang , Yew Soon Ong

Cloud workloads today are typically managed in a distributed environment and processed across geographically distributed data centers. Cloud service providers have been distributing data centers globally to reduce operating costs while also…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Ninad Hogade , Sudeep Pasricha

Machine learning (ML) technologies are emerging in the Internet of Things (IoT) to provision intelligent services. This survey moves beyond existing ML algorithms and cloud-driven design to investigate the less-explored systems, scaling and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Wiebke Toussaint , Aaron Yi Ding

In the past decade, we have witnessed a dramatically increasing volume of data collected from varied sources. The explosion of data has transformed the world as more information is available for collection and analysis than ever before. To…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Ying Mao , Yuqi Fu , Wenjia Zheng , Long Cheng , Qingzhi Liu , Dingwen Tao

Machine learning libraries such as TensorFlow and PyTorch simplify model implementation. However, researchers are still required to perform a non-trivial amount of manual tasks such as GPU allocation, training status tracking, and…

Embedded quantum machine learning (EQML) seeks to bring quantum machine learning (QML) capabilities to resource-constrained edge platforms such as IoT nodes, wearables, drones, and cyber-physical controllers. In 2026, EQML is technically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Somdip Dey , Syed Muhammad Raza

With the growing complexity of computational and experimental facilities, many scientific researchers are turning to machine learning (ML) techniques to analyze large scale ensemble data. With complexities such as multi-component workflows,…

Model quantization has emerged as an indispensable technique to accelerate deep learning inference. While researchers continue to push the frontier of quantization algorithms, existing quantization work is often unreproducible and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Yuhang Li , Mingzhu Shen , Jian Ma , Yan Ren , Mingxin Zhao , Qi Zhang , Ruihao Gong , Fengwei Yu , Junjie Yan