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A graph $G$ is called well-covered if all maximal independent sets of vertices have the same cardinality. A simplicial complex $\Delta$ is called pure if all of its facets have the same cardinality. Let $\mathcal G$ be the class of graphs…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Rashid Zaare-Nahandi

We use purely combinatorial arguments to give a formula to compute all graded Betti numbers of path ideals of line graphs and cycles. As a consequence we can give new and short proofs for the known formulas of regularity and projective…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Ali Alilooee , Sara Faridi

Motivated by the concept of well-covered graphs, we define a graph to be well-bicovered if every vertex-maximal bipartite subgraph has the same order (which we call the bipartite number). We first give examples of them, compare them with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Wayne Goddard , Kirsti Kuenzel , Eileen Melville

Let B_{2t} be a bipartite planar graph with an even number of regions. We are able to find bounds for the graded Betti numbers and the projective dimension of the quotient ring associated to the graph. We also will investigate the minimal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Maurizio Imbesi , Monica La Barbiera

We obtain first order linear partial differential equations which are satisfied by exponential generating functions of two variables for the number of connected bipartite graphs with given Betti number. By solving these equations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Taro Hasui , Tomoyuki Shirai , Satoshi Yabuoku

Given a finite simple graph one can associate the edge ideal. In this paper we prove that a graded Betti number of the edge ideal does not vanish if the original graph contains a set of complete bipartite subgraphs with some conditions.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Kyouko Kimura

It is not hard to find many complete bipartite graphs which are not determined by their spectra. We show that the graph obtained by deleting an edge from a complete bipartite graph is determined by its spectrum. We provide some graphs, each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Chia-an Liu , Chih-wen Weng

We compute one of the distinguished extremal Betti number of the binomial edge ideal of a block graph, and classify all block graphs admitting precisely one extremal Betti number.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Juergen Herzog , Giancarlo Rinaldo

In this paper we study some algebraic properties of hypergraphs, in particula their Betti numbers. We define some different types of complete hypergraphs, which to the best of our knowledge, are not previously considered in the literature.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-02-06 Eric Emtander

In this paper, we obtain a combinatorial formula for computing the Betti numbers in the linear strand of edge ideals of bipartite Kneser graphs. We deduce lower and upper bounds for regularity of powers of edge ideals of these graphs in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Ajay Kumar , Pavinder Singh , Rohit Verma

We provide a characterisation of all graphs whose parity binomial edge ideals have pure resolutions. In particular, we show that the minimal free resolution of a parity binomial edge ideal is pure if and only if the corresponding graph is a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Peter Phelan

We provide some new conditions under which the graded Betti numbers of a monomial ideal can be computed in terms of the graded Betti numbers of smaller ideals, thus complementing Eliahou and Kervaire's splitting approach. As applications,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-02-14 Christopher A. Francisco , Huy Tai Ha , Adam Van Tuyl

We give a sufficient condition for a monomial ideal to have a nonzero Betti number in each multidegree. In the case of facet ideals of simplicial forests, this condition becomes a necessary one and it allows us to characterize Betti…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Nursel Erey , Sara Faridi

A shelling of a graph, viewed as an abstract simplicial complex that is pure of dimension 1, is an ordering of its edges such that every edge is adjacent to some other edges appeared previously. In this paper, we focus on complete bipartite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Yibo Gao , Junyao Peng

Bipartite graphs are a fundamental concept in graph theory with diverse applications. A graph is bipartite iff it contains no odd cycles, a characteristic that has many implications in diverse fields ranging from matching problems to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Marzieh Eidi , Sayan Mukherjee

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph. The line graph $L(G)$ represents the adjacencies between edges of $G$. We define first the line simplicial complex $\Delta_L(G)$ of $G$ containing Gallai and anti-Gallai simplicial complexes…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Imran Ahmed , Shahid Muhmood

Given a finite connected bipartite graph, finite-dimensional indecomposable semisimple Leibniz algebras are constructed. Furthermore, any finite-dimensional indecomposable semisimple Leibniz algebra admits a similar construction.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Rustam Turdibaev

We compute the graded Betti numbers for the toric ideal of a family of graphs constructed by adjoining a cycle to a complete bipartite graph. The key observation is that this family admits an initial ideal which has linear quotients. As a…

In this note, we study Betti splittings of cover ideals of bipartite graphs. We prove that if $J \subset \Bbbk [x_1,\dots,x_n]$ is the cover ideal of a bipartite graph then the $x_i$-partition of $J$ is a Betti splitting for any $i$. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Satoshi Murai , Mitsuki Shiina

In this paper we study the main characteristics of some evaluation codes parameterized by the edges of a bipartite graph with a perfect matching.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Manuel Gonzalez Sarabia , Rafael H. Villarreal
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