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We obtain a global unique continuation result for the differential inequality $|(i\partial_t+\Delta)u|\leq|V(x)u|$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. This is the first result on global unique continuation for the Schr\"odinger equation with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Ihyeok Seo

We are concerned with viscous profiles (travelling waves and steady solutions) for mixed hyperbolic-parabolic systems in one space variable. For a class of systems including the compressible Navier Stokes equation, these profiles satisfy a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-08 Stefano Bianchini , Laura V. Spinolo

This paper is concerned with the following parabolic-parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with singular sensitivity and Lotka-Volterra competitive kinetics, \begin{equation} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u-\chi_1 \nabla\cdot (\frac{u}{w} \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Halil Ibrahim Kurt , Wenxian Shen

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N\geq 3$) be an open domain which is not necessarily bounded. The sharp constant and extremal functions to the following kind of double-variable inequalities $$ S_{\alpha,\beta,\lambda,\mu}(\Omega)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

We give partial answers to the following question: if $F$ is an $m$ by $m$ matrix on $\mathbb{R}^n$ satisfying a second order linear elliptic equation, does $\det F$ satisfy the strong unique continuation property? We give counterexamples…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Mihajlo Cekić

We announce some new results for proving H\"older continuity of weak solutions to quasilinear parabolic equations whose prototype takes the form $$u_t - div (|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u)= 0 \qquad \text{or} \qquad u_t - div…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Karthik Adimurthi

In this article, we investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of complex-valued solutions to drift equations in the plane. We consider equations of the form $\Delta u + W \cdot \nabla u = 0$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$, where $W =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Blair Davey , Carlos Kenig , Jenn-Nan Wang

We study a class of third order hyperbolic operators $P$ in $G = \{(t, x):0 \leq t \leq T, x \in U \Subset {\mathbb R}^{n}\}$ with triple characteristics at $\rho = (0, x_0, \xi), \xi \in {\mathbb R}^n \setminus \{0\}$. We consider the case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Enrico Bernardi , Antonio Bove , Vesselin Petkov

In the present paper, we consider second order strictly hyperbolic linear operators of the form $Lu\,=\,\partial_t^2u\,-\,{\rm div}\big(A(t,x)\nabla u\big)$, for $(t,x)\in[0,T]\times\mathbb{R}^n$. We assume the coefficients of the matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Ferruccio Colombini , Daniele Del Santo , Francesco Fanelli

We establish a unique continuation property for stochastic heat equations evolving in a bounded domain $G$. Our result shows that the value of the solution can be determined uniquely by means of its value on an arbitrary open subdomain of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Qi Lu , Zhongqi Yin

In this note we establish the weak unique continuation theorem for caloric functions on compact $RCD(K,2)$ spaces and show that there exists an $RCD(K,4)$ space on which there exist non-trivial eigenfunctions of the Laplacian and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Qin Deng , Xinrui Zhao

In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for higher order weakly hyperbolic equations. We assume that the principal symbol depends only on one space variable and the characteristic roots $\tau_j$ verify the inequality \[\tau_j^2(x) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Sergio Spagnolo Giovanni Taglialatela

We prove the validity of a regularizing property on the boundary of the double layer potential associated to the fundamental solution of a {\em nonhomogeneous} second order elliptic differential operator with constant coefficients in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis

We prove a unique continuation result for an ill-posed characteristic problem. A model problem of this type occurs in A.D.~Ionescu \& S.~Klainerman article (Theorem 1.1 in \cite{MR2470908}) and we extend their model-result using only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Nicolas Lerner

We prove the strong unique continuation property for many-body Pauli operators with external potentials, interaction potentials and magnetic fields in $L^p\loc(\R^d)$, and with magnetic potentials in ${L^{q}\loc(\R^d)}$, where ${p >…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-08 Louis Garrigue

We prove \emph{optimal} improvements of the Hardy inequality on the hyperbolic space. Here, optimal means that the resulting operator is critical in the sense of [J.Funct.Anal. 266 (2014), pp. 4422-89], namely the associated inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Elvise Berchio , Debdip Ganguly , Gabriele Grillo , Yehuda Pinchover

We study the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces defined on open subsets of the Euclidean space. We first list some properties of such a constant, as well as of the associated variational problem. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Francesca Bianchi , Lorenzo Brasco , Anna Chiara Zagati

In this paper, we first establish a weak unique continuation property for time-fractional diffusion-advection equations. The proof is mainly based on the Laplace transform and the unique continuation properties for elliptic and parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Daijun Jiang , Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper deals with two separate but related results. First we consider weak solutions to a parabolic operator with H\"ormander vector fields. Adapting the iteration scheme of J\"urgen Moser for elliptic and parabolic equations in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-11 Garrett Rea

We establish the validity of a strong unique continuation property for weakly coupled elliptic systems, including competitive ones. Our proof exploits the system structure and uses Carleman estimates. We apply this result to obtain some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Mónica Clapp , Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Alberto Saldaña