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The intercombination line of Strontium at 689nm is successfully used in laser cooling to reach the photon recoil limit with Doppler cooling in a magneto-optical traps (MOT). In this paper we present a systematic study of the loading…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Thierry Chaneliere , Ling Xiang He , Robin Kaiser , David Wilkowski

Laser cooling on weak transitions is a useful technique for reaching ultracold temperatures in atoms with multiple valence electrons. However, for strongly magnetic atoms a conventional narrow-line magneto-optical trap (MOT) is destabilized…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew J. Berglund , James L. Hanssen , Jabez J. McClelland

Magneto-optically trapped atoms enable the determination of lifetimes of metastable states and higher lying excited states like the $\rm{5d^{2}~^{3}F_{2}}$ state in barium. The state is efficiently populated by driving strong transitions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. De , U. Dammalapati , L. Willmann

We observe magnetic trapping of atomic nitrogen (14^N) and cotrapping of ground state imidogen (14^NH, X-triplet-Sigma-). Both are loaded directly from a room temperature beam via buffer gas cooling. We trap approximately 1 * 10^11 14^N…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Matthew T. Hummon , Wesley C. Campbell , Hsin-I Lu , Edem Tsikata , Yihua Wang , John M. Doyle

A hybrid ion-neutral trap provides an ideal system to study collisional dynamics between ions and neutrals. This system provides a general cooling method that can be applied to optically inaccessible species and can also potentially cool…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 I. Sivarajah , D. S. Goodman , J. E. Wells , F. A. Narducci , W. W. Smith

In this paper, we introduce a horizontally-oriented, photophoretic `boat' trap that is capable of capturing and self-loading large (radius ${\ge}1$ $\mu$m) solid gold particles in air for more than one hour. Once trapped, particles are held…

In this paper, we present a technique for magneto-optical cooling and trapping of neutral atoms using a single laser. The alternating-frequency magneto-optical trap (AF-MOT) uses an agile light source that sequentially switches between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-10-15 B. Wiegand , B. Leykauf , K. Döringshoff , Y. D. Gupta , A. Peters , M. Krutzik

Magneto-optical trapping of molecules has thus far been restricted to molecules with $^2\Sigma$ electronic ground states. These species are chemically reactive and only support a simple laser cooling scheme from their first excited…

We investigate the scaling behavior of a very large magneto-optical trap (VLMOT) containing up to $1.4 \times 10^{11}$ Rb$^{87}$ atoms. By varying the diameter of the trapping beams, we are able to change the number of trapped atoms by more…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Abdoulaye Camara , Robin Kaiser , Guillaume Labeyrie

We present a detailed description on how to build a Thin WIre electroStatic Trap (TWIST) for ultracold polar molecules. It is the first design of an electrostatic trap that can be superimposed directly onto a magneto optical trap (MOT). We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Kleinert , C. Haimberger , P. J. Zabawa , N. P. Bigelow

Magneto-optical traps (MOTs) of highly magnetic lanthanides open the door to explorations of novel phases of strongly correlated matter such as lattice supersolids and quantum liquid crystals. We recently reported the first MOTs of the five…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-10-25 Seo Ho Youn , Mingwu Lu , Ushnish Ray , Benjamin L. Lev

We report the direct loading of Yb atoms in the magneto-optical trap (MOT) using the intercombination narrow optical transition 6s$^2$ $^1$S$_0$ $\rightarrow$ 6s6p $^3$P$_1$ at 556 nm (green), known as green MOT with limited power of green…

We report on the realization of a magneto-optical trap (MOT) for metastable strontium operating on the 2.92 $\mu$m transition between the energy levels $5s5p~^3\mathrm{P}_2$ and $5s4d~^3\mathrm{D}_3$. The strontium atoms are initially…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-16 Richard Hobson , William Bowden , Alvise Vianello , Ian R. Hill , Patrick Gill

Penning traps are made extremely compact by embedding rare-earth permanent magnets in the electrode structure. Axially-oriented NdFeB magnets are used in unitary architectures that couple the electric and magnetic components into an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-02-29 Joseph N. Tan , Samuel M. Brewer , Nicholas D. Guise

We report on the loading and trapping of ultracold atoms in a one dimensional permanent magnetic lattice of period 10 micron produced on an atom chip. The grooved structure which generates the magnetic lattice potential is fabricated on a…

We study the forces and optical pumping within grating magneto-optical traps (MOTs) operating on transitions with non-trivial level structure. In contrast to the standard six-beam MOT configuration, rate equation modelling predicts that the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 D. S. Barker , P. K. Elgee , A. Sitaram , E. B. Norrgard , N. N. Klimov , G. K. Campbell , S. Eckel

As a heavy molecule, barium monofluoride (BaF) presents itself as a promising candidate for measuring permanent electric dipole moment. The precision of such measurements can be significantly enhanced by utilizing a cold molecular sample.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-10-29 Zixuan Zeng , Shuhua Deng , Shoukang Yang , Bo Yan

We outline an experimental setup for efficiently preparing a tweezer array of $^{88}$Sr atoms. Our setup uses permanent magnets to maintain a steady-state two-dimensional magneto-optical trap (MOT) which results in a loading rate of up to…

The trapping lasers of a magneto-optical trap (MOT) are used to bring Rb atoms into well defined oriented states. Coupled to recoil-ion momentum spectroscopy (RIMS), this yields a unique MOTRIMS setup which is able to probe scattering…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-09-30 A. Leredde , X. Fléchard , A. Cassimi , D. Hennecart , B. Pons

Cold atoms are important for precision atomic applications including timekeeping and sensing. The 3D magneto-optical trap (3D-MOT), used to produce cold atoms, will benefit from photonic integration to improve reliability and reduce size,…

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