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We give explicit linear bounds on the p-cohomological dimension of a field in terms of its Diophantine dimension. In particular, we show that for a field of Diophantine dimension at most 4, the 3-cohomological dimension is less than or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-24 Daniel Krashen , Eliyahu Matzri

We present a complete system of inequalities for the inradius, circumradius, and diameter in the $3$-dimensional Euclidean space. To do so, we prove quasiconcavity of the inradius evaluated over $n$-simplices with a common facet…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-08 René Brandenberg , Bernardo González Merino , Mia Runge

This article gives a short proof that all ideal polygons admit a short orthogeodesic decomposition. Specifically, all $n$-gons admit an orthogeodesic decomposition with orthogeodesics all of length at most $\sim 2 \log(n)$, and this is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Hugo Parlier

In this paper we prove that the surface of the cuboctahedron can be triangulated into 8 non-obtuse triangles and 12 acute triangles. Furthermore, we show that both bounds are the best possible.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-21 Xiao Feng , Liping Yuan

The area of a convex projective surface of genus $g\ge 2$ is at least $(g-1)\pi^2/2+\|\tau\|^2/8$ where $\tau=(\log t_i)$ is the vector of triangle invariants of Bonahon-Dreyer and $t_i$ are the Fock-Goncharov triangle coordinates.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Ilesanmi Adeboye , Daryl Cooper

We study fully convex polygons with a given area, and variable perimeter length on square and hexagonal lattices. We attach a weight t^m to a convex polygon of perimeter m and show that the sum of weights of all polygons with a fixed area s…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Rajesh , Deepak Dhar

Makeev conjectured that every constant-width body is inscribed in the dual difference body of a regular simplex. We prove that homologically, there are an odd number of such circumscribing bodies in dimension 3, and therefore geometrically…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Greg Kuperberg

The problem of finding a triangulation of a convex three-dimensional polytope with few tetrahedra is proved to be NP-hard. We discuss other related complexity results.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Below , Jesús A. De Loera , Jürgen Richter-Gebert

In this paper, we study stable constant mean curvature $H$ surfaces in $\R^3$. We prove that, in such a surface, the distance from a point to the boundary is less that $\pi/(2H)$. This upper-bound is optimal and is extended to stable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Laurent Mazet

The representation dimension of a finite group G is the smallest positive integer m for which there exists an embedding of G in GL_m(C). In this paper we find the largest value of representation dimensions, as Granges over all groups of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Shane Cernele , Masoud Kamgarpour , Zinovy Reichstein

The discrete isoperimetric inequality in Euclidean geometry states that among all $n$-gons having a fixed perimeter $p$, the one with the largest area is the regular $n$-gon. The statement is true in spherical geometry and hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Bidyut Sanki , Arya Vadnere

We found convex pentagons whose Heesch number is equal to one, and which admit an edge-to-edge corona. In this manuscript, we present a new classification of these convex pentagons.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Teruhisa Sugimoto

The triangulations of a regular convex polygon are enumerated according to the number of diagonals parallel to a fixed edge. The enumeration uses the Shapiro convolution identity, as well as an interpretation of this identity in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Alon Regev

It is shown that a simple graph which is embeddable in the real projective plane is minimally 3-rigid if and only if it is (3,6)-tight. Moreover the topologically uncontractible embedded graphs of this type are constructible from one of 8…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Eleftherios Kastis , Stephen Power

We present an exhaustive search of all families of convex pentagons which tile the plane. This research shows that there are no more than the already 15 known families. In particular, this implies that there is no convex polygon which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Michael Rao

An n-gon is defined as a sequence \P=(V_0,...,V_{n-1}) of n points on the plane. An n-gon \P is said to be convex if the boundary of the convex hull of the set {V_0,...,V_{n-1}} of the vertices of \P coincides with the union of the edges…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Iosif Pinelis

An O(n) test for polygon convexity is stated and proved. It is also proved that the test is minimal in a certain exact sense.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Iosif Pinelis

We compute the minimal exponent of the affine cone over a complete intersection of smooth projective hypersurfaces intersecting transversely. The upper bound for the minimal exponent is proved, more generally, in the weighted homogeneous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Qianyu Chen , Bradley Dirks , Mircea Mustaţă

A {sign-circuit cover} $\mathcal{F}$ of a signed graph $(G, \sigma)$ is a family of sign-circuits which covers all edges of $(G, \sigma)$. The shortest sign-circuit cover problem was initiated by M\'a$\check{\text{c}}$ajov\'a, Raspaud,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Ronggui Xu , Jiaao Li , Xinmin Hou

John Conway's Circle Theorem is a gem of plane geometry. The six points formed by continuing the sides of a triangle beyond every vertex by the length of its opposite side, are concyclic. The theorem has attracted several proofs. We present…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Eric Braude
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