English
Related papers

Related papers: Effective-action model for dynamical scalarization…

200 papers

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity are extensions of General Relativity (GR) including an extra, nonminimally coupled scalar degree of freedom. A wide class of these theories, albeit indistinguishable from GR in the weak field regime,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-23 Raissa F. P. Mendes , Néstor Ortiz

Compact binaries inspiralling along eccentric orbits are plausible gravitational wave (GW) sources for the ground-based laser interferometers. We explore the losses in the event rates incurred when searching for GWs from compact binaries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Tessmer , A. Gopakumar

Tidal dissipation in spinning compact binaries imprints characteristic corrections on the late-inspiral gravitational-wave signal. We develop a next-to-leading order post-Newtonian description of dissipative, electric-quadrupolar tides in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-27 Anand Balivada , Abhishek Hegade K. R. , Nicolás Yunes

New exact inflationary solutions are presented in the scalar field theory, minimally coupled to gravity, with a potential term. No use is made of the slow rollover approximation. The scale factors are completely nonsingular and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kuiroukidis , D. B. Papadopoulos

We calculate the scalar spectral index $n_s$ and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ in a class of recently proposed two-field no-scale inflationary models in supergravity. We show that, in order to obtain correct predictions, it is crucial to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Krzysztof Turzynski

In this paper we wish to point out the possibility of using a complex scalar field in a constant roll inflationary model, as needed for observational viability. We extend the idea of real field inflaton with constant rate of roll to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-04 Ali Mohammadi , Nahid Ahmadi , Mehdi Shokri

Compact binaries can have non-negligible orbital eccentricities in the frequency band of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors, depending on their astrophysical formation channels. To accurately determine the parameters of such systems,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-17 Quentin Henry , Mohammed Khalil

The dynamics of a binary system with two spinning components on an eccentric orbit is studied, with the inclusion of the spin-spin interaction terms appearing at the second post-Newtonian order. A generalized true anomaly parametrization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 László Á. Gergely

We show how a nearly massless scalar field conformally and disformally coupled to matter can affect the dynamics of two bodies in their inspiralling phase before merging. We discuss both the conservative dynamics, e.g. how the energy of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-03 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Adrien Kuntz

The ability to model the evolution of compact binaries from the inspiral to coalescence is central to gravitational wave astronomy. Current waveform catalogues are built from vacuum binary black hole models, by evolving Einstein equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-20 Lorenzo Annulli , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri

Building upon the worldline effective field theory (EFT) formalism for spinning bodies developed for the Post-Newtonian regime, we generalize the EFT approach to Post-Minkowskian (PM) dynamics to include rotational degrees of freedom in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-30 Zhengwen Liu , Rafael A. Porto , Zixin Yang

Scalarization is a mechanism that endows strongly self-gravitating bodies, such as neutron stars and black holes, with a scalar-field configuration. It resembles a phase transition in that the scalar configuration appears only when a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-11 Daniela D. Doneva , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu , Hector O. Silva , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Combining recent techniques giving non-perturbative re-summed estimates of the damping and conservative parts of the two-body dynamics, we describe the transition between the adiabatic phase and the plunge, in coalescing binary black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandra Buonanno , Thibault Damour

We perform simulations of relativistic binary stars in post-Newtonian gravity to investigate their dynamical stability prior to merger against gravitational collapse in a tidal field. In general, our equations are only strictly accurate to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 M. Shibata , T. W. Baumgarte , S. L. Shapiro

Multiple scalar fields appear in vast modern particle physics and gravity models. When they couple to gravity non-minimally, conformal transformation is utilized to bring the theory into Einstein frame. However, the kinetic terms of scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

[Abridged] This review article presents the progress made over the last decade, since the introduction of effective field theories (EFTs) into post-Newtonian (PN) gravity. These have been put forward in the context of gravitational waves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-19 Michèle Levi

We derive the tensor gravitational waveform generated by a binary of nonspinning compact objects (black holes or neutron stars) in a general class of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. The waveform is accurate to second post-Newtonian order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-15 Ryan N. Lang

We use effective field theory techniques to compute the potentials due to spin-spin and spin-orbit effects, from which the spin(1)spin(2) contribution to the motion of spinning compact binaries to third Post-Newtonian (PN) order follow. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Rafael A. Porto , Ira Z. Rothstein

We study a model of inflation in which a scalar field $\chi$ is non-minimally coupled to Starobinsky's $R^2$ gravity. After transforming it to the Einstein frame, a new scalar field, the scalaron $\phi$, will appear and couple to $\chi$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-21 Shi Pi , Ying-li Zhang , Qing-Guo Huang , Misao Sasaki

We review and summarize our results concerning the influence of the spins of a compact binary system on the motion of the binary and on its gravitational reaction. We describe briefly our method which lead us to compute the secular changes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán Perjés , Mátyás Vasúth