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A fan $F$ is \emph{endpoint-homogeneous} if for any two endpoints $e,e'$ of $F$, there is a homeomorphism $h: F \rightarrow F$ such that $h(e) = e'$. We prove there are uncountably many distinct homeomorphism types of endpoint-homogeneous…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Will Brian , Rene Gril Rogina

The Lelek fan is the only smooth fan that has a dense set of end-points. In this paper, we study non-smooth fans with this property; i.e., we construct an uncountable family of pairwise non-homeomorphic such fans. Furthermore, we prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Iztok Banic , Goran Erceg , Ivan Jelic , Judy Kennedy

The Lelek fan $L$ is usually constructed as a subcontinuum of the Cantor fan in such a way that the set of the end-points of $L$ is dense in $L$. It easily follows that the Lelek fan is embeddable into the Cantor fan. {It is also a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Iztok Banič , Goran Erceg , Judy Kennedy

We describe the Lelek fan, a smooth fan whose set of end-points is dense, and the Poulsen simplex, a Choquet simplex whose set of extreme points is dense, as Fra\"{i}ss\'e limits in certain natural categories of embeddings and projections.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Wiesław Kubiś , Aleksandra Kwiatkowska

We construct a mixing homeomorphism on the Lelek fan. We also construct a mixing homeomorphism on the Cantor fan. Then, we construct a family of uncountably many pairwise non-homeomorphic (non-)smooth fans that admit a mixing homeomorphism.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Iztok Banic , Goran Erceg , Judy Kennedy , Chris Mouron , Van Nall

Let $X$ be a smooth dendroid in the plane $\mathbb R^2$. We show that each endpoint of $X$ is arcwise accessible from $\mathbb R^2\setminus X$, and that the space of endpoints $E(X)$ has the property of a circle. In the event that $E(X)$ is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-27 David S. Lipham

We construct a family of uncountably many pairwise non-homeomorphic smooth fans that admit transitive homeomorphisms. In addition, we show that the star of Cantor fans admits a transitive homeomorphism.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Iztok Banic , Goran Erceg , Judy Kennedy , Chris Mouron , Van Nall

Let $X$ be a complete toric variety. We give a criterion to decide whether $X$ decomposes as a product of complete toric varieties by analyzing the $1$-skeleton of its fan. More precisely, we prove that any direct-sum decomposition of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Gabriel Barría Galland

We generalize the finite version of Gowers' Ramsey theorem to multiple tetris-like operations and apply it to show that a group of homeomorphisms that preserve a "typical" linear order of branches of the Lelek fan, a compact connected…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Dana Bartošová , Aleksandra Kwiatkowska

We show that a natural quotient of the projective Fraisse limit of a family that consists of finite rooted trees is the Lelek fan. Using this construction, we study properties of the Lelek fan and of its homeomorphism group. We show that…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Dana Bartosova , Aleksandra Kwiatkowska

A new class of full fans in an euclidean space - tight fans - is introduced. Such fans are defined using a property of local symmetry in a face of a tiling. Tight fans are related to the theory of parallelotopes in an euclidean space. A…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Andrei Gavrilyuk

The homogeneity degree of a topological space $X$ is the number of orbits of the action of the homeomorphism group of $X$ on $X$. We initiate a study of dendroids of small homogeneity degree, beginning with fans. We classify all smooth fans…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Gerardo Acosta , Logan C. Hoehn , Yaziel Pacheco Juárez

Let $X$ be a continuum and let $\varphi:X\rightarrow X$ be a homeomorphism. To construct a dynamical system $(X,\varphi)$ with interesting dynamical properties, the continuum $X$ often needs to have some complicated topological structure.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Iztok Banič , Goran Erceg , Judy Kennedy

We introduce admissible Minkowski decomposition data (amd) for a 3-dimensional reflexive polytope P. This notion is defined purely in terms of the combinatorics of P. Denoting by X the Gorenstein toric Fano 3-fold whose fan is the spanning…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Alessio Corti , Paul Hacking , Andrea Petracci

We characterize the smooth toric varieties for which the Merkurjev spectral sequence, connecting equivariant and ordinary K-theory, degenerates. We find under which conditions on the support of the fan the $E^2$ terms of the spectral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Silvano Baggio

Many continua that admit a transitive homeomorphism may be found in the literature. The circle is probably the simplest non-degenerate continuum that admits such a homeomorphism. On the other hand, most of the known examples of such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Iztok Banič , Goran Erceg , Judy Kennedy , Chris Mouron , Van Nall

For any lattice congruence of the weak order on permutations, N. Reading proved that gluing together the cones of the braid fan that belong to the same congruence class defines a complete fan, called a quotient fan, and V. Pilaud and F.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Arnau Padrol , Vincent Pilaud , Julian Ritter

Recently, David S. Lipham has shown that if $X$ is an Erd\H{o}s space factor then the Vietoris hyperspace $\mathcal{F}(X)$ of finite subsets of $X$ is an Erd\H{o}s space factor. In this short note we prove that if $\mathfrak{E}$ denotes…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Alfredo Zaragoza

Suppose G is a topological group containing a (closed) topological copy of the Frechet-Urysohn fan. If G is a perfectly normal sequential space (a normal k-space) then every closed metrizable subset in $G$ is locally compact. Applying this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Taras Banakh

Let M be the countably infinite metric fan. We show that C_k(M,2) is sequential and contains a closed copy of Arens space S_2. It follows that if X is metrizable but not locally compact, then C_k(X) contains a closed copy of S_2, and hence…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Gary Gruenhage , Boaz Tsaban , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy
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