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Related papers: Lorentz violating inflation and the Swampland

200 papers

In spite of its great phenomenological success, current models of scalar field-driven inflation suffer from important unresolved conceptual issues. New fundamental physics will be required to address these questions. String theory is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger

Inflationary cosmology has provided a predictive and phenomenologically very successful scenario for early universe cosmology. Attempts to implement inflation using scalar fields, however, lead to models with serious conceptual problems. I…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger

The quantum gravity conjectures that aim to separate the landscape from the swampland among the low energy theories were originally formulated in the context of scalar field spaces spanned by moduli. Because these conjectures have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-27 Rolf Schimmrigk

The Swampland Distance Conjecture (SDC) constraints the dynamics emerging at infinite distances in field space of any effective field theory consistent with quantum gravity. It provides a relation between the cut-off in energies and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Marco Scalisi , Irene Valenzuela

We explore the impact of Lorentz violation on the inflationary scenario. More precisely, we study the inflationary scenario in the scalar-vector-tensor theory where the vector is constrained to be unit and time like. It turns out that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda

In this paper, we are going to investigate a new perspective of the two-field inflation model with respect to the swampland dS conjecture. At the first step, we study the two-fields inflation model, and apply the swampland conjecture to our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-14 S. Noori Gashti

Inflation may have been driven by a component which violated the Null-Energy Condition, thereby leading to {\it super inflation}. We provide the formalism to study cosmological perturbations when such a component is described by a scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-21 Marco Baldi , Fabio Finelli , Sabino Matarrese

This work deals with the dynamics of inflation in the context of a scalar-vector-tensor theory of gravity exhibiting spontaneous Lorentz violation at early times. We describe a first-order formalism which we use to obtain new exact Lorentz…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-05 P. P. Avelino , D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes , J. J. Rodrigues

In this paper, we study the inflationary scenario in logarithmic f(R) gravity, where the rate of inflation roll is constant. On the other hand, our gravitational f(R) model is a polynomial plus a logarithmic term. We take advantage of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-19 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , S. Noori Gashti , E. Naghd Mezerji , A. Pasqua

We discuss under which conditions multi-field cold and warm inflationary models with canonical kinetic energy terms are compatible with the swampland conjectures about the emergence of de Sitter solutions in string theory. We find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-14 Orfeu Bertolami , Paulo M. Sá

Cosmological inflation is not the only early universe scenario consistent with current observational data. I will discuss the criteria for a successful early universe cosmology, compare a couple of the proposed scenarios (inflation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-15 Robert Brandenberger

We recapitulate multiple arguments that Eternal Inflation, and the String Landscape are actually part of the Swampland: ideas in Effective Quantum Field Theory that do not have a counterpart in genuine models of Quantum Gravity.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-07 T. Banks

Motivated by string theory activities, we investigate inflationary models and the swampland criteria in the context of a stringy rescaled gravity. Inspired by differential equations associated with special functions, we develop an algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-09 Saad Eddine Baddis , Adil Belhaj

Inflation is the currently accepted paradigm for the beginnings of the Universe. To explain the observed almost scale invariant spectrum of density perturbations with only a slight spectral tilt, inflation must have been "slow roll", that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-07 Hao Geng

We continue the investigation of F-term axion monodromy inflation in string theory, while seriously taking the issue of moduli stabilization into account. For a number of closed and open string models, we show that they suffer from serious…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Ralph Blumenhagen , Irene Valenzuela , Florian Wolf

In the context of string theory, several conjectural conditions have been proposed for low energy effective field theories not to be in swampland, the UV-incomplete class. The recent ones represented by the de Sitter and trans-Planckian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-28 Kazuhiro Kogai , Yuichiro Tada

Over the past few decades, inflation models have been studied by researchers from different perspectives and conditions in order to introduce a model for the expanding universe. In this paper, we introduce a modified $f(R)$ gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-01 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , S. Noori Gashti , S. Upadhyay

We study constraints imposed by two proposed string Swampland criteria on cosmology. These criteria involve an upper bound on the range traversed by scalar fields as well as a lower bound on $|\nabla_{\phi} V|/V$ when $V >0$. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Prateek Agrawal , Georges Obied , Paul J. Steinhardt , Cumrun Vafa

After 25 years of its existence, inflationary theory gradually becomes the standard cosmological paradigm. However, we still do not know which of the many versions of inflationary cosmology will be favored by the future observational data.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-24 Andrei Linde

The two swampland criteria are generically in tension with the single field slow-roll inflation because the first swampland criterion requires small tensor to scalar ratio while the second swampland criterion requires large tensor to scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-06 Zhu Yi , Yungui Gong