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An equilibrium of a planar, piecewise-$C^1$, continuous system of differential equations that crosses a curve of discontinuity of the Jacobian of its vector field can undergo a number of discontinuous or border-crossing bifurcations. Here…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. J. W. Simpson , J. D. Meiss

Understanding the topological structure of phase space for dynamical systems in higher dimensions is critical for numerous applications, including the computation of chemical reaction rates and transport of objects in the solar system. Many…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-30 Joshua G. Arenson , Kevin A. Mitchell

We compute the intersection multiplicities of special cycles in Lubin-Tate spaces, and formulate a new arithmetic fundamental lemma relating these intersections to derivatives of orbital integrals.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Benjamin Howard , Qirui Li

Under the dissipative effects of gravitational radiation, black hole binaries will transition from an inspiral to a plunge. The separatrix between bound and plunging orbits features prominently in the transition. For equatorial Kerr orbits,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 Janna Levin , Gabe Perez-Giz

In this paper, we prove the existence of infinitely many homoclinic orbits for the first order Hamiltonian systems $J\dot{x}-M(t)x+ R'(t,x)=0$, by the minimax methods in critical point theory, when $R(t,y)$ satisfies the superquadratic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Mohsen Timoumi

We consider a scalar parabolic partial differential equation on the interval with nonlinear boundary conditions that are asymptotically sublinear. As the parameter crosses critical values (e.g. the Steklov eigenvalues), it is known that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-20 José M. Arrieta , Juliana Fernandes , Phillipo Lappicy

We investigate planar piecewise-smooth vector fields with a discontinuity line, focusing on the bifurcation of crossing limit cycles that arise when one of the vector fields is translated along the discontinuity set. We establish…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Lucas Queiroz Arakaki , Douglas Novaes , Paulo Santana

The method of constructing spectral Darboux coordinates on finite dimensional coadjoint orbits in duals of loop algebras is applied to the one pole case, where the orbit is identified with a coadjoint orbit in the dual of a finite…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 M. R. Adams , J. Harnad , J. Hurtubise

This short note addresses Hodge integrals over the hyperelliptic locus. Recently Afandi computed, via localisation techniques, such one-descendant integrals and showed that they are Stirling numbers. We give another proof of the same…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Danilo Lewański

We consider the discrete Allen-Cahn equation with cubic and quintic nonlinearity on the Lieb lattice. We study localized nonlinear solutions of the system that have linear multistability and hysteresis in their bifurcation diagram. In this…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-06-22 R. Kusdiantara , F. T. Akbar , N. Nuraini , B. E. Gunara , H. Susanto

We study the bifurcation structure of highly inclined near halo orbits with close approaches to the light primary, in the circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP). Using a Hamiltonian formulation together with Moser regularization, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Chankyu Joung , Dayung Koh , Otto van Koert

In this paper we analyze the heteroclinic cycle and the Hopf bifurcation of a generic dynamical system with the symmetry of the group $\mathbf{Q}_8,$ constructed via a Cayley graph. While the Hopf bifurcation is similar to that of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Adrian C. Murza

Special subsets of orbits in chaotic systems, e.g. periodic orbits, heteroclinic orbits, closed orbits, can be considered as skeletons or scaffolds upon which the full dynamics of the system is built. In particular, as demonstrated in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-28 Jizhou Li , Steven Tomsovic

We propose a methodology to study the bifurcation sequences of frozen orbits when the 2nd-order fundamental model of the satellite problem is augmented with the contribution of octupolar terms and relativistic corrections. The method is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-25 Irene Cavallari , Giuseppe Pucacco

Using a variational method, we prove the existence of heteroclinic solutions for a 6dimensional system of ordinary differential equations. We derive this system from the classical B{\'e}nard-Rayleigh problem near the convective instability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Boris Buffoni , Mariana Haragus , Gérard Iooss

A saddle to saddle-focus homoclinic transition when the stable leading eigenspace is 3-dimensional (called the 3DL bifurcation) is analyzed. Here a pair of complex eigenvalues and a real eigenvalue exchange their position relative to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Manu Kalia , Yuri A. Kuznetsov , Hil G. E. Meijer

Let p be a saddle fixed point for an orientation-preserving surface diffeomorphism f admitting a homoclinic point q. Let V be an open 2-cell bounded by a simple loop formed by two arcs joining p to q lying respectively in the stable and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morris W. Hirsch

In B{\'e}nard-Rayleigh convection we consider the pattern defect in orthogonal domain walls connecting a set of convective rolls with another set of rolls orthogonal to the first set. This is understood as an heteroclinic orbit of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Gérard Iooss

In this work, we introduce new methods for the quantization, decomposition, and extraction (from electromagnetic simulations) of lumped-element circuit models for superconducting quantum devices. Our flux-charge symmetric procedures center…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-11 Basil M. Smitham , Andrew A. Houck

In this paper we consider a method for detecting end-to-end curves of limited curvature like the k-link polylines with bending angle between adjacent segments in a given range. The approximation accuracy is achieved by maximization of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Ekaterina Panfilova , Mikhail Aliev , Irina Kunina , Vasiliy Postnikov , Dmitry Nikolaev
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