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A non-negligible fraction of a Supermassive Black Hole's (SMBH) rest mass energy gets transported into extragalactic space by a remarkable process in jets which are incompletely understood. What are the physical processes which transport…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-15 Philipp P. Kronberg , Richard V. E. Lovelace

Disk accretion onto black holes is accompanied by collimated outflows (jets). In active galactic nuclei (AGN), the kinetic energy flux of the jet may exceed the bolometric luminosity of the disk a few orders of magnitude. This phenomena can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-26 S. V. Bogovalov

Many models of Gamma Ray Bursts invoke a central engine consisting of a black hole of a few solar masses accreting matter from a disk at a rate of a fraction to a few solar masses per second. Popham et al. and Narayan et al. have shown…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Tiziana Di Matteo , Rosalba Perna , Ramesh Narayan

The dynamics of galactic nuclei reflects the presence of supermassive black holes (SBHs) in many ways. Single SBHs act as sinks, destroying a mass in stars equal to their own mass in roughly one relaxation time and forcing nuclei to expand.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-24 Alessia Gualandris , David Merritt

A significant fraction of nearby galaxies show evidence of weak nuclear activity unrelated to normal stellar processes. Recent high-resolution, multiwavelength observations indicate that the bulk of this activity derives from black hole…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Luis C. Ho

Black hole (BH) mergers are natural sources of gravitational waves (GWs) and are possibly associated with electromagnetic events. Such events from a charged rotating BH with an accretion on to it could be more energetic and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-27 Shad Ali

Black holes (BH), one of the most intriguing objects in the universe, can manifest themselves through electromagnetic radiation initiated by the accretion flow. Some stellar-mass BHs drive relativistic jets when accreting matter from their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-01 The LHAASO Collaboration , Zhen Cao , Felix Aharonian , Yun-Xiang Bai , Yi-Wei Bao , Denis Bastieri , Xiao-Jun Bi , Yu-Jiang Bi , Wen-Yi Bian , Anatoly V Bukevich , Chengmiao Cai , Wen-Yu Cao , Zhe Cao , Jin Chang , Jin-Fan Chang , Aming Chen , En-Sheng Chen , Guohai Chen , Hua-Xi Chen , Liang Chen , Long Chen , Ming-Jun Chen , Ma-Li Chen , Qi-Hui Chen , Shi Chen , Su-Hong Chen , Song-Zhan Chen , Tian-Lu Chen , Xiao-Bin Chen , Xuejian Chen , Yang Chen , Ning Cheng , Yao-Dong Cheng , Ming Chung Chu , Ming-Yang Cui , Shu-Wang Cui , Xiao-Hong Cui , Yi-Dong Cui , Ben-Zhong Dai , Hong-Liang Dai , Zigao Dai , Danzeng Luobu , Yang-Xuan Diao , Xu-Qiang Dong , Kai-Kai Duan , Jun-Hui Fan , Yi-Zhong Fan , Jun Fang , Jian-Hua Fang , Kun Fang , Cun-feng Feng , Hua Feng , Li Feng , Shaohui Feng , Xiao-ting Feng , Yi Feng , You-liang Feng , Stefano Gabici , Bo Gao , Chuan-dong Gao , Qi Gao , Wei Gao , Wei-kang Gao , Maomao Ge , Ting-Ting Ge , Lisi Geng , Gwenael Giacinti , Guanghua Gong , Quanbu Gou , Min-Hao Gu , Fu-Lai Guo , Jing Guo , Xiao-Lei Guo , Yi-Qing Guo , Ying-Ying Guo , Yi-Ang Han , Otto A Hannuksela , Mariam Hasan , Hui-Hai He , Hao-Ning He , Jia-Yin He , Xinyu He , Yu He , Sergio Hernández-Cadena , Bo-Wen Hou , Chao Hou , Xian Hou , Hong-Bo Hu , Shi-Cong Hu , Chen Huang , Dai-Hui Huang , Jiajun Huang , Tian-Qi Huang , Wen-Jun Huang , Xing-Tao Huang , Xiao-Yuan Huang , Yong Huang , Yi-Yun Huang , Xiao-Lu Ji , Huan-Yu Jia , Kang Jia , Hou-Bing Jiang , Kun Jiang , Xiao-Wei Jiang , Ze-Jun Jiang , Min Jin , Samy Kaci , Ming-Ming Kang , Ivan Karpikov , Dmitry Khangulyan , Denis Kuleshov , Kirill Kurinov , Bing-Bing Li , Cheng Li , Cong Li , Dan Li , Fei Li , Haibo Li , Huicai Li , Jian Li , Jie Li , Kai Li , Long Li , Rong-Lan Li , Si-Da Li , Tian-Yang Li , Wen-Lian Li , Xiu-Rong Li , Xin Li , Yuan Li , Yizhuo Li , Zhe Li , Zhuo Li , En-Wei Liang , Yun-Feng Liang , Su-Jie Lin , Bing Liu , Cheng Liu , Dong Liu , Dang-Bo Liu , Hu Liu , Hai-Dong Liu , Jia Liu , Jia-Li Liu , Ji-Ren Liu , Mao-Yuan Liu , Ruo-Yu Liu , Si-Ming Liu , Wei Liu , X Liu , Yi Liu , Yu Liu , Yi-Nong Liu , Yu-Qing Lou , Qing Luo , Yu Luo , Hong-Kui Lv , Bo-Qiang Ma , Ling-Ling Ma , Xin-Hua Ma , Ji-Rong Mao , Zhen Min , Warit Mitthumsiri , Guo-Bin Mou , Hui-Jun Mu , Andrii Neronov , Kenny Chun Yu NG , Ming-Yang Ni , Lin Nie , Le-Jian Ou , Petchara Pattarakijwanich , Zhi-Yuan Pei , Jin-Can Qi , Meng-Yao Qi , Jia-Jun Qin , Ali Raza , Chong-Yang Ren , David Ruffolo , Alejandro Sáiz , Dmitri Semikoz , Lang Shao , Oleg Shchegolev , Yun-Zhi Shen , Xiang-Dong Sheng , Zhaodong Shi , Fu-Wen Shu , Hui-Chao Song , Yuri V Stenkin , Vladimir Stepanov , Yang Su , Dongxu Sun , Hao Sun , Qinning Sun , Xiaona Sun , Zhibin Sun , Nabeel Hussain Tabasam , Jumpei Takata , Pak Hin Thomas Tam , Hong-Bin Tan , Qingwen Tang , Ruiyi Tang , Zebo Tang , Wenwu Tian , Chaonan Tong , Li-Hong Wan , Chao Wang , Guangwei Wang , Hongguang Wang , Jiancheng Wang , Ke Wang , Kai Wang , Liping Wang , Lingyu Wang , Lu-Yao Wang , Ran Wang , Wei Wang , Xianggao Wang , Xin-Jian Wang , Xiang-Yu Wang , Yang Wang , Yu-Dong Wang , Zhong-Hai Wang , Zhong-Xiang Wang , Zheng Wang , Da-Ming Wei , Jun-Jie Wei , Yong-Jian Wei , Tao Wen , Shan-Shan Weng , Chao-Yong Wu , Han-Rong Wu , Qing-Wen Wu , Sha Wu , Xue-Feng Wu , Yu-Sheng Wu , Shao-qiang Xi , Jie Xia , Jun-Ji Xia , Guang-man Xiang , Di-xuan Xiao , Gang Xiao , Yu-liang Xin , Yi Xing , Ding-rong Xiong , Zeng Xiong , Dong-lian Xu , Reng-Feng Xu , Ren-Xin Xu , Wei-Li Xu , Liang Xue , Da-Hai Yan , Jing-Zhi Yan , Tian Yan , Chao-Wen Yang , Chu-Yuan Yang , Feng-Fan Yang , Li-Li Yang , Ming-Jie Yang , Rui-Zhi Yang , Wen-Xin Yang , Zihang Yang , Zhi-Guo Yao , Xuan-Ang Ye , Li-Qiao Yin , Na Yin , Xiao-Hao You , Zhi-Yong You , Yan-Hong Yu , Qiang Yuan , Hua Yue , Hou-Dun Zeng , Ting-Xuan Zeng , Wei Zeng , Xiangtao Zeng , Min Zha , Bin-Bin Zhang , Bing Theodore Zhang , Chao Zhang , Feng Zhang , Hong-Fei Zhang , Hai-Ming Zhang , Heng-Ying Zhang , Jian-Li Zhang , Li Zhang , Peng-Fei Zhang , Pei-Pei Zhang , Rui Zhang , Shao-Ru Zhang , Shou-Shan Zhang , Weiyan Zhang , Xiao Zhang , Xiao-Peng Zhang , Yi Zhang , Yong Zhang , Zhi-Peng Zhang , Jing Zhao , Lei Zhao , Li-Zhi Zhao , Shi-Ping Zhao , Xiao-Hong Zhao , Zihao Zhao , Fu Zheng , Wen-Juan Zhong , Bin Zhou , Hao Zhou , Jia-Neng Zhou , Meng Zhou , Ping Zhou , Rong Zhou , Xiao-Xi Zhou , Xun-Xiu Zhou , Ben-Yang Zhu , Cheng-Guang Zhu , Feng-Rong Zhu , Hui Zhu , Ke-Jun Zhu , Yuan-Chuan Zou , Xiong Zuo

In the innermost regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), matter is understood to be flowing onto the Supermassive black hole (SMBH), which forms an accretion disk. This disk is responsible for the optical/UV continuum emission observed in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-01 Vivek Kumar Jha , Ravi Joshi , Jayesh Saraswat , Hum Chand , Sudhanshu Barway , Amit Kumar Mandal

Ultra-Luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are accreting black holes for which their X-ray properties have been seen to be different to the case of stellar-mass black hole binaries. For most of the cases their intrinsic energy spectra are well…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-09 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , S. Fabrika , A. J. Castro-Tirado , M. Bursa , M. Dovciak , A. Castellon , V. Karas

We present here a new determination of the ratio of energies radiated by active galactic nuclei and by stars and discuss the reasons for the apparently conflicting results found in previous studies. We conclude that the energy radiated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Juan A. Zurita Heras , Marc Turler , Thierry J. -L. Courvoisier

The last decade has witnessed significant progress in our understanding of the growth of super-massive black holes (SMBHs). It is now clear that an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN: the observed manifestation of a growing SMBH) is an "event"…

A neutrino-dominated accretion disk around a stellar-mass black hole (BH) can power a gamma-ray burst (GRB) via annihilation of neutrinos launched from the disk. For the BH hyperaccretion system, high accretion rate should trigger the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-29 Cui-Ying Song , Tong Liu , Wei-Min Gu , Shu-Jin Hou , Jian-Xiang Tian , Ju-Fu Lu

The supermassive black holes harboured in active galactic nuclei are at the origin of powerful jets which can emit copious amounts of gamma-rays. The exact interplay between the infalling matter, the black hole and the relativistic outflow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 Berrie Giebels , Felix Aharonian , Hélène Sol

This is the second in a series of papers reporting on a large reverberation mapping (RM) campaign to measure black hole (BH) mass in high accretion rate active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The goal is to identify super-Eddington accreting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Jian-Min Wang , Pu Du , Chen Hu , Hagai Netzer , Jin-Ming Bai , Kai-Xing Lu , Shai Kaspi , Jie Qiu , Yan-Rong Li , Fang Wang

Most supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are accreting at very low levels and are difficult to distinguish from the galaxy centers where they reside. Our own Galaxy's SMBH provides a uniquely instructive exception, and we present a close-up…

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) grow primarily through gas accretion, observed as active galactic nuclei (AGNs). While mergers can drive luminous AGN episodes, secular processes may fuel a substantial portion of cosmic BH growth. Whether…

We study accretion environments of active galactic nuclei when a super-massive black hole wanders in a circum-nuclear region and passes through an interstellar medium there. It is expected that a Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton type accretion of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-03 Hajime Inoue

The rapidly variable, very high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) has been frequently associated with non-thermal processes occurring in the magnetospheres of their supermassive black holes. The present work…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-31 Grigorios Katsoulakos , Frank M. Rieger

Using recently published estimates - based on high spatial resolution spectroscopy - of the mass M_{BH} of nuclear black holes for a sample of nearby galaxies, we explore the dependence of galaxy nucleus emissivity at various wavelengths on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Franceschini , S. Vercellone , A. C. Fabian

We examine the possibility that accretion of Dissipative Dark Matter (DDM) onto Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) contributes to the growth rate of Super Massive Black Holes (SMBHs). Such a scenario could alleviate tension associated with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-05 Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Oren Slone , Walter Tangarife , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Tomer Volansky
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