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We study inflation and cosmological electroweak phase transitions utilizing the Standard model augmented by $N$ scalars respecting a global $O(N)$ symmetry. We observe that the representation of the global symmetry is restricted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-01 Wei Cheng , Ligong Bian

The existence of tiny neutrino masses at a scale more than a million times smaller than the lightest charged fermion mass, namely the electron, and their mixings can not be explained within the framework of the exceptionally successful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-25 Shreyashi Chakdar , K. Ghosh , V. Hoang , P. Q. Hung , S. Nandi

A variety of supersymmetric models give rise to a split mass spectrum characterized by very heavy scalars but sub-TeV gauginos, usually with a wino-like LSP. Such models predict a thermally-produced underabundance of wino-like WIMP dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-26 Kyu Jung Bae , Howard Baer , Andre Lessa , Hasan Serce

We introduce a new method that allows for the Higgs to be the inflaton. That is, we let the Higgs be a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNG) boson of a global coset symmetry $G/H$ that spontaneously breaks at an energy scale $\sim 4\pi f$ and give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 Stephon Alexander , Cyril Creque-Sarbinowski , Humberto Gilmer , Katherine Freese

We present a flavour non-universal extension of the Standard Model combined with the idea of Higgs compositeness. At the TeV scale, the gauge groups $SU(2)_R$ and $U(1)_{B-L}$ are assumed to act in a non-universal manner on light- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Sebastiano Covone , Joe Davighi , Gino Isidori , Marko Pesut

Many particle physics models attempt to explain the 130 GeV gamma-ray feature that the Fermi-LAT observes in the Galactic Center. Neutralino dark matter in non-minimal supersymmetric models, such as the NMSSM, is an especially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-24 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Stefano Profumo , Carroll L. Wainwright

We perform a phenomenological analysis of the observable consequences on the extended scalar sector of the SMASH (Standard Model - Axion - Seesaw - Higgs portal inflation) framework. We solve the vacuum metastability problem in a suitable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-04 Timo J. Kärkkäinen , Katri Huitu , C. R. Das

We show, via a careful analytical and numerical analysis, that a pseudo Goldstone nature of the Higgs is naturally embodied by an elementary realization that also serves as ultraviolet completion. Renormalizability married to perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-11 Helene Gertov , Aurora Meroni , Emiliano Molinaro , Francesco Sannino

The questions of the origin of electroweak symmetry breaking and neutrino mass are two major puzzles in particle physics. Neutrino mass generation requires new physics beyond the Standard Model and also suggests reconsideration of physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Bayu Dirgantara , Kristjan Kannike , Warintorn Sreethawong

The measurements of the Higgs mass and top Yukawa coupling indicate that we live in a very special Universe, at the edge of the absolute stability of the electroweak vacuum. If fully stable, the Standard Model (SM) can be extended all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-27 Fedor Bezrukov , Javier Rubio , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We show how a heavy scalar singlet with a large vacuum expectation value can evade the potential instability of the Standard Model electroweak vacuum. The quartic interaction between the heavy scalar singlet and the Higgs doublet leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Joan Elias-Miró , José R. Espinosa , Gian F. Giudice , Hyun Min Lee , Alessandro Strumia

We propose a new mechanism to dynamically select the electroweak scale during inflation. An axion-like field $\phi$ that couples quadratically to the Higgs with a large initial velocity towards a critical point $\phi_c$ where the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-18 Sokratis Trifinopoulos , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

We propose a model of inflation based on a simple variant of the NMSSM, called $\phi$NMSSM, where the additional singlet $\phi$ plays the role of the inflaton in hybrid (or inverted hybrid) type models. As in the original NMSSM, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Bastero-Gil , S. F. King

Models of Gauge-Higgs unification in extra dimensions offer a very elegant playground where one can study electroweak symmetry breaking. The nicest feature is that gauge symmetry itself protects the Higgs potential from divergences, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Csaba Csaki , Seong Chan Park

If the recent detection of $B-$mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background by BICEP2 observations, withstand the test of time after the release of recent PLANCK dust polarisation data, then it would surprisingly put the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Joydeep Chakrabortty , Suratna Das , Tanmoy Mondal

We find that the triplet Higgs of the Type II seesaw mechanism can simultaneously generate the neutrino masses and observed baryon asymmetry, while playing a role in inflation. We survey the allowed parameter space and determine that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Neil D. Barrie , Chengcheng Han , Hitoshi Murayama

We introduce a minimal and yet comprehensive framework with $CP$- and classical scale-symmetries, in order to simultaneously address the hierarchy problem, neutrino masses, dark matter, and inflation. One complex gauge singlet scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Arsham Farzinnia , Seyen Kouwn

We propose a novel pathway to generate the electroweak (EW) scale via non-perturbative dynamics of a conformally invariant scalar sector at the classical level. We provide a method to estimate the non-perturbative EW scale generation using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-04 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

The \mu parameter of the supersymmetric standard model is replaced by \lambda S, where S is a singlet chiral superfield, introducing a Peccei--Quinn symmetry into the theory. Dynamics at the electroweak scale naturally solves both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Brian Feldstein , Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

We investigate the Two-Higgs-Doublet-Standard Model-Axion-Seesaw-Higgs-Portal inflation (2hdSMASH) model consisting of two Higgs doublets, a Standard Model (SM) singlet complex scalar and three SM singlet right-handed Majorana neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 Juhi Dutta