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This work studies the production of direct photons in relativistic nuclear collisions, along with the production of hadrons. Radiation from the very first instants to the final moments of the evolution is included. The hybrid model used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-01 Charles Gale , Jean-François Paquet , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

A supersymmetric construction of potentials describing the hard core interaction of the neutron-proton system for low energies is proposed. It considers only the binding energy case and uses the approximation of the Yukawa potential given…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-13 J. Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

Nucleus-nucleus collisions offer a great opportunity for analyzing and determining the intrinsic nature of heavy and exotic hadrons. In this sense, here we discuss how the production and dissociation of hadron states are affected by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-20 Luciano M. Abreu

Light (anti-) nuclei are a powerful tool both in collider physics and astrophysics. In searches for new and exotic physics, the expected small astrophysical backgrounds at low energies make these antinuclei ideal probes for, e.g., dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-19 M. Kachelriess , S. Ostapchenko , J. Tjemsland

The matter created in Ag+Ag collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.55 GeV, as measured with the HADES experiment, can be characterized by similar thermodynamic quantities as Neutron Star Mergers, thus becoming an essential reference for the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-01-24 Maria Stefaniak

The measurement of the deuteron and anti-deuteron production in the rapidity range $-1 < y < 0$ as a function of transverse momentum and event multiplicity in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV is presented. (Anti-)deuterons…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-12-13 ALICE Collaboration

We investigate the formation and evolution of hot systems comprising charmed and light hadrons using non-extensive thermodynamics. We analyze data from pp, p--Pb, and Pb--Pb collisions at center-of-mass energies ranging from $\sqrt{s_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-26 László Gyulai , Gábor Bíró , Róbert Vértesi , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

Dileptons provide direct observables of the electromagnetic current-current correlator in the hot and/or dense medium formed in heavy-ion collisions. In this article an overview is given about the status of the theoretical understanding of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. van Hees

In high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions, a transient state of thermalized, hot and dense matter governed by Quantum Chromodynamics is produced. Properties of this state are reflected in the bulk low transverse momentum (P_T) hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Thorsten Renk

A brief overview of the calculation of photon and dilepton production rates in a deconfined quark-gluon plasma is presented. We review leading order rates as well as recent NLO determinations and non-equilibrium corrections. Furthermore,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 Jacopo Ghiglieri

A dense form of matter is formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The constituent degrees of freedom in this dense matter are currently unknown. Long-range, forward-backward multiplicity correlations (LRC) are expected to arise due to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-11-07 Terence J. Tarnowsky

The up-dated three-phase concept of nuclear matter evolution in course of cooling down - from the phase of quark-qluon plasma (QGP) through the intermediate phase allowing for massive constituent quarks (valons), pions and kaons (QPK) to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. D. Chernavskaya , I. I. Royzen

Studies of exotic hadrons such as the $\chi_{cl}(3872)$ state provide crucial insights into the fundamental force governing the strong interaction dynamics, with an emerging new frontier to investigate their production in high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-27 Xingyu Guo , Jinfeng Liao , Hongxi Xing

Dilepton production in proton-proton collision through $\gamma\gamma$-fusion with one proton scattered elastically while the second produces a hadron jet is considered. Semi-analytical formulas describing the cross section of a muon pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 S. I. Godunov , E. K. Karkaryan , V. A. Novikov , A. N. Rozanov , M. I. Vysotsky , E. V. Zhemchugov

We study dielectron production in proton-proton collisions at top RHIC beam energy within an extended statistical hadronization model. The invariant mass spectrum of correlated dielectron pairs is evaluated in the low invariant mass region…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 Jaakko Manninen , Elena Bratkovskaya , Wolfgang Cassing , Olena Linnyk

Dileptons represent a unique probe for nuclear matter under extreme conditions reached in heavy-ion collisions. They allow to study meson properties, like mass and decay width, at various density and temperature regimes. Present days models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D. Cozma , C. Fuchs , E. Santini , A. Fässler

The fragmentation of deuterons into pions emitted forward in the kinematic region forbidden for free nucleon-nucleon collisions is analyzed. It is shown that the inclusion of the non-nucleon degrees of freedom in a deuteron allows to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Illarionov , A. G. Litvinenko , G. I. Lykasov

The scaling of reaction yields in light ion fusion to low reaction energies is important for our understanding of stellar fuel chains and the development of future energy technologies. Experiments become progressively more challenging at…

The energy dependence of light and heavy particle production in hadron-nucleus collisions is discussed. Whereas the production mechanism at lower energies can be understood in the Glauber rescattering picture, experimental data at RHIC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 I. C. Arsene , L. Bravina , A. B. Kaidalov , K. Tywoniuk , E. Zabrodin

We investigate the collision energy dependence of deuteron and antideuteron emission in the RHIC-BES low- to mid-energy range $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 4.6-200$ GeV where the formation rate of antinuclei compared to nuclei is strongly suppressed. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Apiwit Kittiratpattana , Michael Florian Wondrak , Medina Hamzic , Marcus Bleicher , Christoph Herold , Ayut Limphirat