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In this short note, we answer two questions of Chen and Ruzsa negatively and answer a problem of Ma and Chen affirmatively.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Yuchen Ding

In the present work we prove a number of surprising results about gaps between consecutive primes and arithmetic progressions in the sequence of generalized twin primes which could not have been proven without the recent fantastic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Janos Pintz

This note replies Dr. Jensen (2010) comments on Problem 2.3, which was left in Fuh (2010). In the following, we use the same notations and definitions in Fuh (2006) unless specified.

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Cheng-Der Fuh , Chu-Lan Kao

We prove some combinatorial results related to a formula on Hodge integrals conjectured by Mari\~no and Vafa. These results play important roles in the proof and applications of this formula by the author jointly with Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jian Zhou

We address the problem of determining the Hausdorff dimension of sets consisting of complex irrationals whose complex continued fraction digits satisfy prescribed restrictions and growth conditions. For the Hurwitz continued fraction, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Yuto Nakajima , Hiroki Takahasi

We provide the detailed proof of a strengthened version of the M. Artin Approximation Theorem.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Arkadiusz Ploski

In Early Transcendentals (The American Mathematical Monthly, Vol. 104, No 7) Steven Weintraub presents a rigorous justifcation of the "early transcendental" calculus textbook approach to the exponential and logarithmic functions. However,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Simon Cowell , Philippe Poulin

A conjecture is given that, if true, could lead to an algorithm for computing definite sums of rational functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark van Hoeij

We discuss an elementary approach to the existence of non-uniruled ramified covers of varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-05 János Kollár

Given $b=-A\pm i$ with $A$ being a positive integer, we can represent any complex number as a power series in $b$ with coefficients in $\mathcal A=\{0,1,\ldots, A^2\}$. We prove that, for any real $\tau\geq 2$ and any non-empty proper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Gerardo González Robert , Mumtaz Hussain , Nikita Shulga

Completing Loo-Keng Hua's approach to the real number system pioneered in 1962, this paper defines arithmetical operations directly on infinite decimals without appealing to any ordering structure. Therefore, the widespread belief that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Nicolas Fardin , Liangpan Li

We prove the analogue of Schanuel's conjecture for raising to the power of an exponentially transcendental real number. All but countably many real numbers are exponentially transcendental. We also give a more general result for several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-05 Martin Bays , Jonathan Kirby , A. J. Wilkie

This is a response to the article arXiv:1212.3130v1 by Xu-Jia Wang, where he attempted to address a mathematical question we raised. We point out that, and explain why, the article is far from answering our objections. Moreover, we have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 YanYan Li , Luc Nguyen

In this work, some counterexamples are given to refute some results reported in the paper by Guo and Li [8] (J Optim Theory Appl 162,(2014), 821-844). We correct the faulty in some of their theorems and we present alternative proofs.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Allahkaram Shafie , Fari Bozorgnia

A new representation of Dirac's delta-distribution, based on the so-called q-exponentials, has been recently conjectured. We prove here that this conjecture is indeed valid.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Chevreuil , A. Plastino , C. Vignat

The goal of this expository article is to present a proof that is as direct and elementary as possible of the fundamental theorem of complex multiplication (Shimura, Taniyama, Langlands, Tate, Deligne et al.). The article is a revision of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-24 J. S. Milne

We prove decidability of univariate real algebra extended with predicates for rational and integer powers, i.e., $(x^n \in \mathbb{Q})$ and $(x^n \in \mathbb{Z})$. Our decision procedure combines computation over real algebraic cells with…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Grant Olney Passmore

In this paper, we state a conjecture on the prime factorization of numbers of the form $n!+1$, explore its implications, and compare it with empirical evidence and established results based on the $abc$ conjecture.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-09-21 William Gerst

In 2002 Zhi-Wei Sun [Integers 2(2002)] published a curious identity involving binomial coefficients. In this paper we present a generalization of the identity.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-09-24 Zhi-Wei Sun , Ke-Jian Wu

We introduce functional Wulff shapes based on the classical construction for compact convex sets. With this new tool, we establish a functional version of Aleksandrov's variational lemma in the family of convex functions with compact…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Jacopo Ulivelli