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Inverse problems arise in a wide spectrum of applications in fields ranging from engineering to scientific computation. Connected with the rise of interest in inverse problems is the development and analysis of regularization methods, such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Abinash Nayak

The Bayesian statistical framework provides a systematic approach to enhance the regularization model by incorporating prior information about the desired solution. For the Bayesian linear inverse problems with Gaussian noise and Gaussian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Haibo Li

Efficiently solving sparse linear algebraic equations is an important research topic of numerical simulation. Commonly used approaches include direct methods and iterative methods. Compared with the direct methods, the iterative methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Haifeng Zou , Xiaowen Xu , Chen-Song Zhang

We develop the first stochastic incremental method for calculating the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse of a real matrix. By leveraging three alternative characterizations of pseudoinverse matrices, we design three methods for calculating the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Robert M. Gower , Peter Richtárik

Matrix square roots and their inverses arise frequently in machine learning, e.g., when sampling from high-dimensional Gaussians $\mathcal{N}(\mathbf 0, \mathbf K)$ or whitening a vector $\mathbf b$ against covariance matrix $\mathbf K$.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Geoff Pleiss , Martin Jankowiak , David Eriksson , Anil Damle , Jacob R. Gardner

We present new algorithms to detect and correct errors in the product of two matrices, or the inverse of a matrix, over an arbitrary field. Our algorithms do not require any additional information or encoding other than the original inputs…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Daniel S. Roche

In various areas of applied numerics, the problem of calculating the logarithm of a matrix A emerges. Since series expansions of the logarithm usually do not converge well for matrices far away from the identity, the standard numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2007-07-19 Gernot Schaller

The main computational cost of algorithms for computing reduced-order models of parametric dynamical systems is in solving sequences of very large and sparse linear systems. We focus on efficiently solving these linear systems, arising…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Navneet Pratap Singh , Kapil Ahuja

We introduce a simple, efficient and accurate nonnegative preserving numerical scheme for simulating the square-root process. The novel idea is to simulate the integrated square-root process first instead of the square-root process itself.…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-06-18 Eduardo Abi Jaber

In the framework of sparsity-enforcing regularisation for linear inverse problems, we consider the minimisation of a square-root Lasso cost function. To solve this problem we devise a simple modification (called SQRT-ISTA) of the Iterative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Patrizia Boccacci , Christine De Mol , Ignace Loris

The choice of the parameter value for regularized inverse problems is critical to the results and remains a topic of interest. This article explores a criterion for selecting a good parameter value by maximizing the probability of the data,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Toby Sanders , Rodrigo B. Platte , Robert D. Skeel

How can we compute the pseudoinverse of a sparse feature matrix efficiently and accurately for solving optimization problems? A pseudoinverse is a generalization of a matrix inverse, which has been extensively utilized as a fundamental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Jinhong Jung , Lee Sael

Inversion of sparse matrices with standard direct solve schemes is robust, but computationally expensive. Iterative solvers, on the other hand, demonstrate better scalability; but, need to be used with an appropriate preconditioner (e.g.,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Hadi Pouransari , Pieter Coulier , Eric Darve

Large-scale precision matrix estimation is of fundamental importance yet challenging in many contemporary applications for recovering Gaussian graphical models. In this paper, we suggest a new approach of innovated scalable efficient…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-05-12 Yingying Fan , Jinchi Lv

After Strassen presented the first sub-cubic matrix multiplication algorithm, many Strassen-like algorithms are presented. Most of them with low asymptotic cost have large hidden leading coefficient which are thus impractical. To reduce the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Pu Wu , Huiqing Jiang , Zehui Shao , Jin Xu

Current state-of-the-art methods for differentially private model training are based on matrix factorization techniques. However, these methods suffer from high computational overhead because they require numerically solving a demanding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Nikita P. Kalinin , Christoph Lampert

Previous versions of sparse principal component analysis (PCA) have presumed that the eigen-basis (a $p \times k$ matrix) is approximately sparse. We propose a method that presumes the $p \times k$ matrix becomes approximately sparse after…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-08-07 Fan Chen , Karl Rohe

Finding the sparset solution of an underdetermined system of linear equations $y=Ax$ has attracted considerable attention in recent years. Among a large number of algorithms, iterative thresholding algorithms are recognized as one of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-16 Jinshan Zeng , Shaobo Lin , Zongben Xu

In this article we provide a fast computational method in order to calculate the Moore-Penrose inverse of singular square matrices and of rectangular matrices. The proposed method proves to be much faster and has significantly better…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-10 Vasilios N. Katsikis , Dimitrios Pappas , Athanassios Petralias

We develop quaternion--native iterative methods for computing the Moore--Penrose (MP) pseudoinverse of quaternion matrices and analyze their convergence. Our starting point is a damped Newton--Schulz (NS) iteration tailored to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Valentin Leplat , Salman Ahmadi-Asl , JunJun Pan , Ning Zheng