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Practices in the built environment have become more digitalized with the rapid development of modern design and construction technologies. However, the requirement of practitioners or scholars to gather complicated professional knowledge in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Xiaojun Yang , Haoyu Zhong , Penglin Du , Keyi Zhou , Xingjin Lai , Zhengdong Wang , Yik Lun Lau , Yangqiu Song , Liyaning Tang

The rapid expansion of publicly-available medical data presents a challenge for clinicians and researchers alike, increasing the gap between the volume of scientific literature and its applications. The steady growth of studies and findings…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Taine J. Elliott , Stephen P. Levitt , Ken Nixon , Martin Bekker

Automatic knowledge graph construction aims to manufacture structured human knowledge. To this end, much effort has historically been spent extracting informative fact patterns from different data sources. However, more recently, research…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Lingfeng Zhong , Jia Wu , Qian Li , Hao Peng , Xindong Wu

Knowledge graph-grounded dialog generation requires retrieving a dialog-relevant subgraph from the given knowledge base graph and integrating it with the dialog history. Previous works typically represent the graph using an external…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Jinyoung Park , Minseok Joo , Joo-Kyung Kim , Hyunwoo J. Kim

We introduce CoDe-KG, an open-source, end-to-end pipeline for extracting sentence-level knowledge graphs by combining robust coreference resolution with syntactic sentence decomposition. Using our model, we contribute a dataset of over…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Sydney Anuyah , Mehedi Mahmud Kaushik , Krishna Dwarampudi , Rakesh Shiradkar , Arjan Durresi , Sunandan Chakraborty

Human knowledge provides a formal understanding of the world. Knowledge graphs that represent structural relations between entities have become an increasingly popular research direction towards cognition and human-level intelligence. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Shaoxiong Ji , Shirui Pan , Erik Cambria , Pekka Marttinen , Philip S. Yu

Ontology-based knowledge graph (KG) construction is a core technology that enables multidimensional understanding and advanced reasoning over domain knowledge. Industrial standards, in particular, contain extensive technical information and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Jiin Park , Hyuna Jeon , Yoonseo Lee , Jisu Hong , Misuk Kim

The availability of vast amounts of visual data with heterogeneous features is a key factor for developing, testing, and benchmarking of new computer vision (CV) algorithms and architectures. Most visual datasets are created and curated for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Jicheng Yuan , Anh Le-Tuan , Manh Nguyen-Duc , Trung-Kien Tran , Manfred Hauswirth , Danh Le-Phuoc

We propose a new approach for generating SPARQL queries on RDF knowledge graphs from natural language questions or keyword queries, using a large language model. Our approach does not require fine-tuning. Instead, it uses the language model…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Sebastian Walter , Hannah Bast

Sharing and reusing research artifacts, such as datasets, publications, or methods is a fundamental part of scientific activity, where heterogeneity of resources and metadata and the common practice of capturing information in unstructured…

With knowledge graphs (KGs) at the center of numerous applications such as recommender systems and question answering, the need for generalized pipelines to construct and continuously update such KGs is increasing. While the individual…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Marvin Hofer , Daniel Obraczka , Alieh Saeedi , Hanna Köpcke , Erhard Rahm

In this paper we provide a comprehensive introduction to knowledge graphs, which have recently garnered significant attention from both industry and academia in scenarios that require exploiting diverse, dynamic, large-scale collections of…

Current science communication has a number of drawbacks and bottlenecks which have been subject of discussion lately: Among others, the rising number of published articles makes it nearly impossible to get an overview of the state of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Arthur Brack , Anett Hoppe , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer , Ralph Ewerth

In this work we propose a novel end-to-end multi-stage Knowledge Graph (KG) generation system from textual inputs, separating the overall process into two stages. The graph nodes are generated first using pretrained language model, followed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Igor Melnyk , Pierre Dognin , Payel Das

The knowledge-grounded dialogue task aims to generate responses that convey information from given knowledge documents. However, it is a challenge for the current sequence-based model to acquire knowledge from complex documents and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Yizhe Yang , Heyan Huang , Yang Gao , Jiawei Li and

Irregular data in real-world are usually organized as heterogeneous graphs (HGs) consisting of multiple types of nodes and edges. To explore useful knowledge from real-world data, both the large-scale encyclopedic HG datasets and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Yide Qiu , Shaoxiang Ling , Tong Zhang , Bo Huang , Zhen Cui

Knowledge graph simple question answering (KGSQA), in its standard form, does not take into account that human-curated question answering training data only cover a small subset of the relations that exist in a Knowledge Graph (KG), or even…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Georgios Sidiropoulos , Nikos Voskarides , Evangelos Kanoulas

Knowledge graphs (KGs) can provide structured scientific context to language models, but it remains unclear which graph facts actually shape the generated hypotheses. We study KG-guided hypothesis generation for battery materials across…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Shashwat Sourav , Viktoriia Baibakova , Sanjay Das , Ran Elgedawy , Maria Mahbub , Emily Herron , Tirthankar Ghosal

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems critically depend on how external knowledge is segmented, structured, and retrieved. Most existing approaches either retrieve fixed-length text chunks, which fragments discourse context, or…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Mengzhu Chen , Haodong Yang , Jia Cai , Xiaolin Huang

The knowledge graph (KG) is an essential form of knowledge representation that has grown in prominence in recent years. Because it concentrates on nominal entities and their relationships, traditional knowledge graphs are static and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Feng Zhao , Ziqi Zhang , Donglin Wang
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