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Related papers: Near-BPS Skyrmions

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A major problem in the Skyrme model is that the binding energy of skyrmions, which model nuclei, is too high by an order of magnitude. We show that the most popular solution to this problem, to construct models with zero classical binding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Chris Halcrow

We investigate BPS conditions preserving n/12 (n = 1,...,6) supersymmetries in the Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena (ABJM) model. The BPS equations are classified in terms of the number of preserved supercharges and remaining subgroups of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-12 Toshiaki Fujimori , Koh Iwasaki , Yoshishige Kobayashi , Shin Sasaki

We review the SU(2) Skyrme model and describe its topological soliton solutions, which are called Skyrmions. Skyrmions provide a model of nuclei in which the conserved topological charge is identified with the baryon number of a nucleus.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-23 Nicholas S. Manton , Stephen W. Wood

The unstable manifold of the B=2 sector of the Skyrme model is constructed numerically using the gradient-flow method. Following paths of steepest descent from the B=2 hedgehog, we apply a collective coordinate description for the motion on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Waindzoch , Jochen Wambach

In the Skyrme model with massless pions, the minimal energy multi-Skyrmions are shell-like, with the baryon density localized on the edges of a polyhedron that is approximately spherical and generically of the fullerene-type. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard Battye , Paul Sutcliffe

We derive the general form of the moduli-space effective action for the long-range interaction of two BPS dyons in N=2 gauge theories. This action determines the bound state structure of various BPS and non-BPS states near marginal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam Ritz , Arkady Vainshtein

The Skyrme model, an effective low energy theory rooted in large $N_c$ QCD, has been applied to the study of dense matter. Matter is described by various crystal structures of skyrmions. When this system is heated, the dominating thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Byung-Yoon Park , Hee-Jung Lee , Vicente Vento

The Skyrme model is reconsidered from an effective theory point of view. Starting with the most general Lagrangian up to including terms of order $p^4$, $N_c$ and $\delta m^2$ ($\delta m\equiv m_s-m$), we obtain new interactions, which have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Koji Harada

A constructive realization of Skyrme's conjecture that an effective pion mass ``may arise as a self consistent quantal effect'' based on an ab initio quantum treatment of the Skyrme model is presented. In this quantum mechanical Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Acus , E. Norvaisas , D. O. Riska

We explore the hadron properties in dense baryonic matter in a unified way by using a Skyrme model constructed with an effective Lagrangian which includes the $\rho$ and $\omega$ vector mesons as hidden gauge bosons and is valid up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongseok Oh , Mannque Rho

We discuss topologically stable solitons in two-dimensional theories with the extended supersymmetry assuming that the spatial coordinate is compact. This problem arises in the consideration of the domain walls in the popular theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Xinrui Hou , A. Losev , M. Shifman

A prescription is given for computing anomalous dimensions of single trace operators in SYM at strong coupling and large $N$ using a reduced model of matrix quantum mechanics. The method involves treating some parts of the operators as "BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Samuel E. Vazquez

Hyperon pairs bound in deuteron like states are obtained within the SU(3) Skyrme model in agreement with general expectations from boson exchange models. The central binding from the flavor symmetry breaking terms increases with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 B. Schwesinger , F. G. Scholtz , H. B. Geyer

We study the $NN$ phaseshifts in a Hamiltonian obtained from quantization of the collective modes in the Skyrme model. We show that a combination of an adiabatic and diabatic approximation gives a good $NN$ force, with sufficient attraction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Niels R. Walet

We show that skyrmions arising from compact five dimensional models have stable sizes. We numerically obtain the skyrmion configurations and calculate their size and energy. Although their size strongly depends on the magnitude of localized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Alex Pomarol , Andrea Wulzer

We investigate the decays of $B$ mesons, i.e., $B_d$, $B_s$, $B^+$, and their antiparticles, to two light vector mesons ($B \to V_1V_2$), focusing on the implications of SU(2) U-spin symmetry, which relates $\Delta S = 0$ and $\Delta S = 1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-12 Debajyoti Choudhury , Suman Kumbhakar , Anirban Kundu , Soumitra Nandi

Magnetic systems are an exciting realm of study that is being explored on smaller and smaller scales. One extremely interesting magnetic state that has gained momentum in recent years is the skyrmionic state. It is characterized by a vortex…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Patrick Johnson , A K Gangopadhyay , Ramki Kalyanaraman , Zohar Nussinov

Topological Skyrmions as intricate spin textures were observed experimentally in helimagnets on 2d plane. Theoretical foundation of such solitonic states to appear in pure ferromagnetic model, as exact solutions expressed through any…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-22 Anjan Kundu

We analyze the mechanism of condensation of orientational moduli (as introduced in [25]) on multi-Skyrmionic configurations of the four-dimensional Skyrme model. The present analysis reveals interesting novel features. First of all, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Fabrizio Canfora , Gianni Tallarita

We find supersymmetric extensions of the half-BPS soliton-impurity models in (1+1) dimensions which preserve half of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry. This is related to the fact that in the bosonic sector (i.e., the half-BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 C. Adam , Jose M. Queiruga , A. Wereszczynski