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The ILC Technical Design Report documents the design for the construction of a linear collider which can be operated at energies up to 500 GeV. This report summarizes the outcome of a study of possible running scenarios, including a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 T. Barklow , J. Brau , K. Fujii , J. Gao , J. List , N. Walker , K. Yokoya

A ring-based Higgs factory with a center-of-mass energy of 240 GeV residing in the existing LEP tunnel is studied at a level of concrete lattice. We found that low-emittance lattice is essential to mitigate the effect of beamstrahlung on…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 Yunhai Cai , Alex Chao , Yuri Nosochkov , Uli Wienands , Frank Zimmermann

We review the capabilities of two projects that have been proposed as the next major European facility, for consideration in the upcoming update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics: CLIC and FCC. We focus on their physics…

The worldwide High Energy Physics community widely agrees that the next collider should be a Higgs factory. Acknowledging this priority, in 2021 CERN has launched the international Future Circular Collider (FCC) Feasibility Study (FS). The…

The higgsino world is one of the popular natural SUSY scenarios, in which $|\mu| \ll M_{gauginos} \ll M_{scalars}$. As such, searching for light degenerate higgsinos becomes an essential task of testing naturalness in supersymmetry (SUSY).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Ning Liu , Lei Wu

We study standard electroweak/Higgs processes at the high-energy lepton colliders ILC and CLIC. We identify a subset of three operators in the SMEFT that give leading contributions to these processes at high energies. We then perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-24 Shankha Banerjee , Rick S. Gupta , Oscar Ochoa-Valeriano , Michael Spannowsky

CERN has recently launched the Future Circular Collider (FCC) study to deal with all aspects of an ambitious post-LHC possible programme. The emphasis of the study is on a 100 TeV proton collider to be housed in a 80-100 km new ring in the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-12 M. Koratzinos

The Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC), a next-generation high-luminosity collider, employs a crab waist scheme to achieve ultrahigh $5 \times 10^{34} \, \text{cm}^{-2}\text{s}^{-1}$ luminosity at Higgs mode. Owing to the extremely…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-01 Yanpeng Li , Meng Li , Xingrui Wang , Weimin Song , Xiyuan Zhang , Congcong Wang , Suyu Xiao , Haoyu Shi , Dou Wang , Philip Bambade , Xin Shi

The construction of two electron linacs and an optical FEL system is proposed. This facility, which would serve primarily as a Higgs-boson collider factory, could be built in two stages, each with distinct physics objectives requiring…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-01-09 Radoje Belusevic

The discovery of a 125 GeV Higgs boson at the LHC marked a breakthrough in particle physics. The relative lightness of the new particle inspires the consideration of a high luminosity Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) as a Higgs…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Qinglei Xiu , Hongbo Zhu , Xinchou Lou

We report the discovery of an expanding cylinder of HI gas of radius 1 kpc and vertical extent 800 pc by analyzing the 21-cm line survey data from the literature. The cylinder is expanding at 150 km s$^{-1}$ and rotating at 100 km s$^{-1}$,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-01 Yoshiaki Sofue

Motivated by several mild excesses around 95~GeV, we investigate the prospects for a light scalar $S$ produced via Higgsstrahlung, $e^+e^- \to Z(\mu^+\mu^-)S$, at future $e^+e^-$ Higgs factories. We take the CEPC as a benchmark, with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Yabo Dong , Manqi Ruan , Kun Wang , Haijun Yang , Jingya Zhu

TPC is a promising technology for the future electron positron colliders. However, its application might be limited at high event rate and high hit occupancies. In this paper, we study the feasibility of using TPC at the circular electron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-02 Mingrui Zhao , Manqi Ruan , Huirong Qi , Yuanning Gao

We discuss a high-energy photon linear collider (HE PLC) based on the $e^+e^-$ linear collider with cms electron energy $2E = 1 \div 2$ TeV (JLC, CLIC,...). This energy region was previously considered hopeless for experiment. On the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-11 Ilya F. Ginzburg , Gleb L. Kotkin

The European Strategy for Particle Physics (ESSP) submitted in 2013 a deliberation document to the CERN council explaining that a lepton collider with "energies of 500\,GeV or higher could explore the Higgs properties further, for example…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-18 Alain Blondel , Patrick Janot

I give an overview of the physics potential at possible future $e^+ e^-$ colliders, including the ILC, FCC-ee, and CEPC. The goal is to explain some of the measurements that can be done in the context of electroweak precision tests and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Matthew Reece

An electron-positron collider designed for precision studies of the Higgs boson, a so-called Higgs factory is the highest-priority next collider of the particle physics community. This contribution summarises the key physics goals of such a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-02-01 Jenny List

The Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) is designed to operate at the key center-of-mass energies: 91.2 GeV as a Z factory for precision Z boson studies,$\approx$ 160 GeV at the threshold for W boson pair production, and 240 GeV as a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-22 Feng Lyu , Jiarong Yuan , Huajie Cheng , Jianxiong Wang , Rabia Hameed , Da Xu , Xuai Zhuang

A strong candidate for the Standard Model Scalar boson, H(126), has been discovered by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments. In order to study this fundamental particle with unprecedented precision, and to perform precision tests of…