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We discuss effects of various impurities on the magnetic susceptibility and the specific heat of the quantum S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional square lattice. For impurities with spin S_i > 0 (here S_i=1/2 in the case of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Kaj H. Hoglund , Anders W. Sandvik

I derive a loop representation for the canonical and grand-canonical partition functions for an interacting four-component Fermi gas in one spatial dimension and an arbitrary external potential. The representation is free of the "sign…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-04 Michael G. Endres

The coupling between localized magnetic moments and itinerant electrons presents a plethora of interesting physics. The low-energy physics of some quantum impurity systems can be described using conformal field theory (CFT). In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-26 Ying-Hai Wu , Hong-Hao Tu

We study interacting Majorana fermions in two dimensions as a low-energy effective model of a vortex lattice in two-dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors. For that purpose, we implement ab-initio quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-19 Tomoya Hayata , Arata Yamamoto

We study decoherence of two non-interacting qubits. The environment and its interaction with the qubits are modelled by random matrices. Decoherence, measured in terms of purity, is calculated in linear response approximation. Monte Carlo…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-22 C. Pineda , T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman

Strongly correlated quantum impurity problems appear in a wide variety of contexts ranging from nanoscience and surface physics to material science and the theory of strongly correlated lattice models, where they appear as auxiliary systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-19 Hartmut Hafermann , Philipp Werner , Emanuel Gull

In low-temperature high-density plasmas quantum effects of the electrons are becoming increasingly important. This requires the development of new theoretical and computational tools. Quantum Monte Carlo methods are among the most…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-12 T. Schoof , S. Groth , M. Bonitz

Integrable Kondo impurities in the one-dimensional supersymmetric U model of strongly correlated electrons are studied by means of the boundary graded quantum inverse scattering method. The boundary K matrices depending on the local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. -Q. Zhou , X. -Y. Ge , M. D. Gould

In this work we study the formation and dynamics of polarons in a system with a few impurities in a lattice immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). This system has been experimentally realized using ultracold atoms and optical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-01 Tao Yin , Daniel Cocks , Walter Hofstetter

We study $N$ fermionic impurities in a one-dimensional lattice bosonic bath at unit filling. Using DMRG and mixed boundary conditions-periodic for bosons, open for fermions -- we find an $N$-polaron ground state replacing phase separation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-04 Felipe Gómez-Lozada , Hoshu Hiyane , Thomas Busch , Thomás Fogarty

We present a nonperturbative computation of the equation of state of polarized, attractively interacting, nonrelativistic fermions in one spatial dimension at finite temperature. We show results for the density, spin magnetization, magnetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-08 A. C. Loheac , J. Braun , J. E. Drut , D. Roscher

The presence of strong interactions in a many-body quantum system can lead to a variety of exotic effects. Here we show that even in a comparatively simple setup consisting of a charged impurity in a weakly interacting bosonic medium the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-13 G. E. Astrakharchik , L. A. Peña Ardila , R. Schmidt , K. Jachymski , A. Negretti

We calculate the efficiency of a rejection-free dynamic Monte Carlo method for $d$-dimensional off-lattice homogeneous particles interacting through a repulsive power-law potential $r^{-p}$. Theoretically we find the algorithmic efficiency…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marta L. Guerra , M. A. Novotny , Hiroshi Watanabe , Nobuyasu Ito

We present a new approach for Monte Carlo simulations of lattice quantum spin systems which is able to eliminate the negative sign problem. Its complexity is linear in the volume of the lattice. Its efficiency is tested on a simple…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Galli

We present a new numerical Monte Carlo approach to determine the scaling behavior of lattice field theories far from equilibrium. The presented methods are generally applicable to systems where classical-statistical fluctuations dominate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-19 David Mesterházy , Luca Biferale , Karl Jansen , Raffaele Tripiccione

We review the intriguing many-body physics resulting out of the interplay of a single, local impurity and the two-particle interaction in a one-dimensional Fermi system. Even if the underlying homogeneous correlated system is taken to be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-12 A. Anthore , D. M. Kennes , E. Boulat , S. Andergassen , F. Pierre , V. Meden

We use a quantum Monte Carlo method (stochastic series expansion) to study the effects of a magnetic or nonmagnetic impurity on the magnetic susceptibility of the two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet. At low temperatures, we find a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Kaj H. Hoglund , Anders W. Sandvik

We address the interplay of few lattice trapped bosons interacting with an impurity atom in a box potential. For the ground state, a classification is performed based on the fidelity allowing to quantify the susceptibility of the composite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-24 Maxim Pyzh , Kevin Keiler , Simeon I. Mistakidis , Peter Schmelcher

In this manuscript we analyse properties of bound states of an atom interacting with a set of static impurities. We begin with the simplest system of a single atom interacting with two static impurities. We consider two types of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Marta Sroczyńska , Zbigniew Idziaszek

Among lattice configurations of densely packed hard ellipses, Monte Carlo simulations are used to identify the so-called parallel and diagonal lattices as the two favourable states. The free energies of these two states are computed for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-27 Susanne Wagner , Gerhard Kahl , Roman Melnyk , Andrij Baumketner